plant
- n.植物;(工业用的)大型机器，设备;工厂;发电厂;坐探;栽赃物品
- vt.种植;播种;栽种;在(某处)栽种;（给某人）栽（赃）;（秘密）放置，安置;安放;植根于;竖立;使卧底;立稳
复数： plants 过去式： planted 现在分词： planting 过去分词： planted 第三人称单数： plants
plantnoun
生物 living thing
植物
a living thing that grows in the earth and usually has a stem , leaves and roots, especially one that is smaller than a tree or bush
All plants need light and water.
一切植物都需要阳光和水。
flowering/garden/indoor plants
开花 / 花园 / 室内植物
a tomato/potato plant
番茄 / 马铃薯秧
the animal and plant life of the area
本地区的动植物
工厂 factory
发电厂；工厂
a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place
a nuclear reprocessing plant
核物质再处理厂
Japanese car plants
日本汽车制造厂
a chemical plant
化工厂
机械 machinery
（工业用的）大型机器，设备
the large machinery that is used in industrial processes
The company has been investing in new plant and equipment.
这家公司一直在投资购置新机器和设备。
不合法的东西 sth illegal
栽赃物品
something that sb has deliberately placed among another person's clothes or possessions in order to make them appear guilty of a crime
人 person
坐探；内线；卧底
a person who joins a group of criminals or enemies in order to get and secretly report information about their activities
verb
种子；植物 seeds/plants
栽种；种植；播种
to put plants, seeds, etc. in the ground to grow
to plant and harvest rice
栽种并收割水稻
Plant these shrubs in full sun.
把这些灌木栽在阳光充足的地方。
在（某处）栽种
to cover or supply a garden/yard, area of land, etc. with plants
a densely planted orange grove
栽植稠密的橘树丛
The field had been ploughed and planted with corn.
这块地已犁过并种上了玉米。
安放 put in position
立稳；竖立；安放
to place sth or yourself firmly in a particular place or position
They planted a flag on the summit.
他们在山顶上插了一面旗子。
He planted himself squarely in front of us.
他稳稳地站在我们面前。
炸弹 bomb
（秘密）放置，安置
to hide sth such as a bomb in a place where it will not be found
不合法的东西 sth illegal
（给某人）栽（赃）
to hide sth, especially sth illegal, in sb's clothing, possessions, etc. so that when it is found it will look as though they committed a crime
He claims that the drugs were planted on him.
他声称这些毒品是别人给他栽的赃。
人 person
使卧底；安插（密探）
to send sb to join a group, etc., especially in order to make secret reports on its members
思想；意见 thought/idea
（使思想、信念等）植根于
to make sb think or believe sth, especially without them realizing that you gave them the idea
He planted the first seeds of doubt in my mind.
是他最初启发我起疑心的。
均匀栽植（彼此保持适当距离以利生长）
to put plants in the ground so that they have enough room to grow
These are all words for buildings or places where things are made or where industrial processes take place.以上各词均指工厂、车间、工场、制造厂。
a building or group of buildings where goods are made 指工厂、制造厂：
a chocolate/cigarette/clothing factory
巧克力厂；香烟厂；制衣厂
a factory or place where power is produced or an industrial process takes place 指发电厂、工厂：
a nuclear power plant
核电厂
a manufacturing plant
制造厂
a factory that produces a particular type of material 指（生产特定材料的）工厂、制造厂：
a cotton/paper/textile/woollen mill
棉纺厂；造纸厂；纺织厂；毛纺厂
(often in compounds) a place where things are made or an industrial process takes place （常构成复合词）指工厂、制造厂：
a brickworks
砖厂
a steelworks
炼钢厂
Raw materials were carried to the works by barge.
原材料由驳船运到工厂。
(usually in compounds) an area of land used for building sth （通常构成复合词）指建造某物的区域、场地：
a shipyard
船坞
a room or building in which things are made or repaired using tools or machinery 指车间、工场、作坊：
a car repair workshop
汽车修理厂
a factory where metal or glass is melted and made into different shapes or objects 指铸造厂、玻璃厂：
an iron foundry
铸铁厂
plant
-
1
N-COUNT 植物
A plant is a living thing that grows in the earth and has a stem, leaves, and roots.Water each plant as often as required.
按要求经常给每一株植物浇水。
-
2
VERB 播（种）；种植；栽种
When you plant a seed, plant, or young tree, you put it into the ground so that it will grow there.He says he plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables.
他说他打算种植果树和蔬菜。
-
Extensive flooding in the country has delayed planting and many crops are still under water.
这个国家大面积的水灾已延误了播种，而很多农作物还浸在水下。
-
4
VERB 在…种上植物（或农作物）
When someone plants land with a particular type of plant or crop, they put plants, seeds, or young trees into the land to grow them there.They plan to plant the area with grass and trees...
他们计划在这一地区种草植树。
-
5
N-COUNT 工厂；发电厂
A plant is a factory or a place where power is produced....Ford's British car assembly plants...
福特公司在英国的汽车装配厂
-
6
N-UNCOUNT 成套机械；成套设备；成套装置
Plant is large machinery that is used in industrial processes....investment in plant and equipment.
对机械设备的投资
-
7
VERB 安放；放置；使固定
If you plant something somewhere, you put it there firmly.She planted her feet wide and bent her knees slightly.
她双脚宽分站稳，膝盖微屈。
-
8
VERB 藏放；埋设
To plant something such as a bomb means to hide it somewhere so that it explodes or works there.So far no one has admitted planting the bomb.
到目前为止，还没有人承认是自己放了炸弹。
-
9
VERB 把（武器、毒品等）栽赃（于某人）
If something such as a weapon or drugs is planted on someone, it is put among their possessions or in their house so that they will be wrongly accused of a crime.He claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him.
他声称毒品是有人栽赃陷害他。
-
10
VERB 派遣；安插
If an organization plants someone somewhere, they send that person there so that they can get information or watch someone secretly.Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith.
记者通知了警方，后者于是为诱捕史密斯而安插了一名卧底侦探。
-
11
VERB 给，对着（某人一吻）
If you plant a kiss on someone, you give them a kiss.She planted a kiss on each of his leathery cheeks.
她在他粗糙的面颊上左右各吻了一下。
-
12
VERB 灌输（思想）
If you plant an idea in someone's mind, they begin to accept the idea without realizing that it has originally come from you and not from them.He hoped that he could plant the idea in such a way that Abramov would believe it was his own.
他希望能把这个想法注入阿布拉莫夫的头脑，但要让他相信这是他自己的念头。
noun
-
1
- (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion
- Synonym: flora plant life
-
2
- buildings for carrying on industrial labor
- they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles
- Synonym: works industrial plant
-
3
- something planted secretly for discovery by another
- the police used a plant to trick the thieves
- he claimed that the evidence against him was a plant
-
4
- an actor situated in the audience whose acting is rehearsed but seems spontaneous to the audience
verb
-
1
- put firmly in the mind
- Plant a thought in the students' minds
- Synonym: implant
-
2
- place something or someone in a certain position in order to secretly observe or deceive
- Plant a spy in Moscow
- plant bugs in the dissident's apartment
-
3
- fix or set securely or deeply
- He planted a knee in the back of his opponent
- The dentist implanted a tooth in the gum
- Synonym: implant engraft embed imbed
-
4
- put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground
- Let's plant flowers in the garden
- Synonym: set
-
5
- set up or lay the groundwork for
- establish a new department
- Synonym: establish found constitute institute
-
6
- place into a river
- plant fish
数据来源：WordNet
-
Water the plant regularly , never letting the soil dry out .
经常给植物浇水，别让土壤干透了。
-
Firm the soil around the plant .
把植物周围的土弄紧实。
-
The company has been investing in new plant and equipment .
这家公司一直在投资购置新机器和设备。
-
All plants need light and water .
一切植物都需要阳光和水。
-
These plants need heat and humidity to grow well .
这些植物在高温潮湿的环境中才能生长得旺盛。
-
You 'll water the plants while I 'm away , won 't you ?
我外出的时候请你给花草浇浇水，行不行？
-
These plants will add interest to your garden in winter .
这些植物在冬季会给你的花园增添胜景。
-
She added a PS asking me to water the plants .
她加了一句附言，要我浇花。
-
It may freeze tonight , so bring those plants inside .
今夜可能有霜冻，把花草搬进屋来吧。
-
Water the plants regularly to keep the soil moist .
定时浇灌植物以保持土壤湿润。
-
The plant comes with full instructions on how to care for it .
这棵植物附有详尽的护养说明。
-
Workers at the nuclear plant were exposed to high doses of radiation .
核电站的工作人员受到大量辐射。
-
He planted the first seeds of doubt in my mind .
是他最初启发我起疑心的。
-
They ordered that for every tree cut down two more be planted .
他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。
-
Uranium is used to fuel nuclear plants .
铀用作核电厂的燃料。
-
The plants grow best in cool , damp conditions .
这种植物最适合在阴凉、潮湿的环境下生长。
-
The plants grow wild along the banks of rivers .
沿河两岸生长着野生植物。
-
Plants draw minerals and other nutrients from the soil .
植物从土壤中吸取矿物质和其他养分。
-
The plant has a beautiful bright red flower .
这株植物开了一朵美丽鲜红的花。
-
They ordered that for every tree cut down two more should be planted .
他们要求每砍伐一棵树就要补栽两棵树。
-
The warm climate favours many types of tropical plants .
温暖的气候对多种热带植物生长有利。
-
Can plants obtain adequate nourishment from such poor soil ?
土壤这样贫瘠，植物能获得足够的养分吗？
-
The plant 's stem is marked with thin green longitudinal stripes .
这种植物的茎上长有绿色细长条纹。
-
Jack Frost was threatening to kill the new plants .
霜降危及新作物的存活。
-
The leaves on the plant had shrivelled up from lack of water .
因为缺水，植物的叶子已经枯萎了。
-
Desert plants are adapted to cope with extreme heat .
沙漠植物适于耐酷热。
-
I gave the plants a quick spray .
我给这些花草略微喷了喷水。
-
I pulled the plant up by the roots .
我把这棵植物连根拔起。
-
The ground is completely saturated : it would be pointless to plant anything .
地已经浸透，种什么东西都是白搭。
-
Plants won 't propagate in these conditions .
植物在这种条件下不能繁殖。
指栽种植物或播种。
Spring is the best season to plant trees.
春天是最适合植树的季节。
Have you planted tomatoes in the garden?
你在花园里种番茄了吗？
指种植植物或庄稼，强调播种或栽种完毕后的培育过程。
They grow food on their own plots of land.
他们在自己的小块土地上种粮食。
Do you know how many tons of tomatoes America grows a year?
你知道美国一年种植多少吨番茄吗？
指撒播种子。
When do they usually sow the seeds?
他们通常何时播种？
Why do you sow these fields with oats?
你们为什么在这些地里种燕麦？
指使用机器设备大批量制造产品的工厂。
My mother used to work in a clothing factory.
我母亲以前在一家服装厂工作。
Mary works in a food factory.
玛丽在一家食品厂工作。
指生产棉纱、布匹、钢铁等材料的工厂。
There is a textile mill round the corner.
街角处有家纺织厂。
The paper mill is run by a young man.
这家造纸厂是由一个年轻人经营的。
指发电厂或进行工业生产的工厂。
There is a power plant nearby.
附近有一家发电厂。
This college has a large manufacturing plant.
这所大学有一个大型制造厂。
泛指工厂，常和其他词构成复合词。
There was an ironworks in the centre of the city before.
过去在市中心有一家炼铁厂。
The brick works that bought this batch of equipment is located near the railway station.
购进这批设备的砖厂位于火车站附近。
- 短语动词