recoil
- vi.退缩;反冲;畏缩;产生后坐力;对…作出厌恶(或恐惧)的反应
- n.反冲;(尤指枪炮的)后坐力
过去式： recoiled 现在分词： recoiling 过去分词： recoiled 第三人称单数： recoils
recoilverb
退缩；畏缩
to move your body quickly away from sb/sth because you find them or it frightening or unpleasant
She recoiled from his touch.
她躲开他的触摸。
He recoiled in horror at the sight of the corpse.
他一见到尸体就吓得往后缩了。
对…作出厌恶（或恐惧）的反应
to react to an idea or a situation with strong dislike or fear
She recoiled from the idea of betraying her own brother.
背叛自己亲兄弟的这个想法使她感到恐惧。
反冲；产生后坐力
to move suddenly backwards when you fire it
noun
U sing.反冲；（尤指枪炮的）后坐力
a sudden movement backwards, especially of a gun when it is fired
recoil
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2
VERB 退缩;后退
If something makes you recoil, you move your body quickly away from it because it frightens, offends, or hurts you.For a moment I thought he was going to kiss me. I recoiled in horror...
我当时以为他要亲我，所以吓得直往后退。
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3
VERB （因为不喜欢而）拒绝，回绝，退避
If you recoil from doing something or recoil at the idea of something, you refuse to do it or accept it because you dislike it so much.People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt...
过去人们不能接受欠债这种事情。
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4
N-SING （枪炮的）反冲
The recoil of a gun is the quick backward movement that it makes when it is fired.The policeman fires again, tensed against the recoil, unleashing round after round at his assailant...
警察再次开火，紧抵着反冲机构，不断向袭击他的人射击。
noun
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1
- a movement back from an impact
- Synonym: repercussion rebound backlash
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2
- the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired
- Synonym: kick
verb
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1
- spring back, as from a forceful thrust
- The gun kicked back into my shoulder
- Synonym: kick back kick
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2
- spring back;spring away from an impact
- The rubber ball bounced
- These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide
- Synonym: bounce resile take a hop spring bound rebound reverberate ricochet
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3
- draw back, as with fear or pain
- she flinched when they showed the slaughtering of the calf
- Synonym: flinch squinch funk cringe shrink wince quail
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4
- come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect
- Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble
- Synonym: backfire backlash
数据来源：WordNet
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Most people would recoil at the sight of the snake .
许多人看见蛇都会向后退缩。
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That would cause potential adversaries to recoil from a challenge .
这会迫使潜在的敌人在挑战面前退缩。
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She recoiled from the idea of betraying her own brother .
背叛自己亲兄弟的这个想法使她感到恐惧。
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She recoiled in horror at the sight of an enormous spider .
看到一只巨大的蜘蛛，她吓得直退。
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He recoiled in horror at the sight of the corpse .
他一见到尸体就吓得往后缩了。
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She recoiled from his touch .
她躲开他的触摸。
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People used to recoil from the idea of getting into debt
过去人们不能接受欠债这种事情。
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We are attracted by nice smells and recoil from nasty ones .
我们会被好闻的味道吸引，难闻的味道则会让我们退避三舍。
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The policeman fires again , tensed against the recoil , unleashing round after round at his assailant
警察再次开火，紧抵着反冲机构，不断向袭击他的人射击。
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We shouldn 't recoil in the face of difficulty .
遇到困难我们不应该畏缩不前。
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She recoiled with horror when she saw a big snake .
她看到一条大蛇时吓得往后退。
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She recoiled in horror when she saw the state he was in .
看到他那个样子，她吓得直往后缩。
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She recoiled in horror at the sight of a snake .
她一看见蛇就吓得往后缩。
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Howard recoiled a little at the sharpness in my voice .
听到我的尖声，霍华德往后缩了一下
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Meaning you don 't recoil from its flavor , texture , or scent .
你无法逃避其味道、口感和香气。
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As he leaned towards her she instinctively recoiled .
他向她靠近，她本能地往后缩
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A gun recoils after being fired .
枪在射击后向后坐
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A Study of Physical Model in Recoil System
反后坐装置物理模型的研究
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Research on Fuzzy Fault Forecast System for Recoil System
反后坐装置模糊故障预测系统研究
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The results are given for reference in the design of recoil mechanism .
分析结果可供驻退机的设计和改进提供参考。
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Research on the numerical value simulation of gun - power - recoil
火炮动力后坐运动的数值模拟
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Calculation and optimization of experimental parameters for elastic recoil analysis
弹性反冲分析实验参数的计算与优化
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A hydraulic resistance model for recoil brake based on local losses
基于局部损失的制退机液压阻力模型
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A new type of hydraulic cable recoiling system for electric equipments
电动设备新型卷缆液压系统
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Analysis the effect of recoiling line 's position control
重卷机组对中装置纠偏效果分析
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Dynamic Analysis of an Auto Mortar Based on the Soft Recoil Technology
基于软后坐技术的某自动迫击炮动力学分析
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Application of PLC 's more Processing modes in Recoil Lin Control System
PLC多处理方式在重卷机组控制系统中的应用
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Study on Correction Computation for Ballistic Test Results of Free Recoil
对自由后坐试验结果修正计算的研究
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Study on the Application of the ER Fluids in the Recoil System
电流变液体应用于制退机的研究
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Computer Aided Analysis of Turbulent Flow Field of Recoil Mechanism
计算机辅助分析驻退机湍流速度场
指因不喜欢或害怕某物而突然向后退，常用于 recoil from sb/sth 或recoil at sth 结构中。
She recoiled in horror at the sight of a snake.
她一看见蛇就吓得往后缩。
Why did he recoil from her touch?
为什么她一碰他，他便往后缩？
We shouldn't recoil in the face of difficulty.
遇到困难我们不应该畏缩不前。
She recoiled in horror when she saw the state he was in.
看到他那个样子，她吓得直往后缩。
指因害怕而蜷缩，常后接介词 against/under。
The little boy would cower under the table when there was lightning.
一有闪电，这个小男孩就蜷缩到桌子底下。
His father cowered against the wall.
他父亲蜷缩在墙根儿。
His dog was cowering in a corner.
他的狗蜷缩在角落里。
指由于疼痛、害怕或烦恼而退缩或躲开，常用于 flinch at sth 或 flinch away from sb/sth 结构中。
Separated from his mother for such a long time, the boy flinched away from her when she tried to give him a hug.
由于分开了太长时间，当妈妈想拥抱他时，小男孩退缩着躲开了。
He flinched at the sight of the dog.
他一见到那条狗就往后退。
尤指因恐惧而退缩，通常后接副词 away/back。
The thief shrank back against the wall when he heard the police approaching.
听到警察朝这边走过来，小偷退到墙根儿。
The king's anger made his ministers shrink away from him.
国王大发脾气，大臣们纷纷退避。
She shrank away from his touch.
她往后一缩避开了他的触摸。