record

美 [ˈrekərd , rɪˈkɔːrd]英 [ˈrekɔːd , rɪˈkɔːd]
  • n.记录,记载;〈计〉记录(指作为一个单位来处理的一组相连的数据);〈报刊〉纪事,纪录;履历,历史,成绩;案卷,档案;唱片,录制品;(有关过去的)事实;(尤指体育运动中)最高纪录,最佳成绩;审判记录,议事录,记录凭证;明证,纪念品;前科记录;公文书
  • v.记录,记载;标志,显示,表明,记明;录制,录(音),录(像);(尤指体育上)获得(好成绩);登录,登记,提交(契据等)备案;(自动仪器、仪表等)自动记录表明,标示;演奏音乐供录制,灌(唱片);〈古〉吟唱,(鸟)啭鸣;发表正式(或法律方面的)声明
  • adj.创纪录的,空前的

复数: records 过去式: recorded 现在分词: recording 过去分词: recorded 第三人称单数: records

re- 再,又 + cord 心脏

高考 CET4 考研 TEM4

recordrecord

noun

书面记录 written account

1

记录;记载
a written account of sth that is kept so that it can be looked at and used in the future

You should keep a record of your expenses.

你应该记下你的各项开支。

medical/dental records

病历;牙科病历

Last summer was the wettest on record .

去年夏天是有记录以来降雨量最大的。

It was the worst flood since records began .

这是有记录以来最严重的水灾。

音乐 music

2

唱片
a thin round piece of plastic on which music, etc. is recorded

to play a record

播放唱片

a record collection

收藏的唱片

a record company (= one which produces and sells records)

唱片公司

最高;最好 highest/best

3

(尤指体育运动中最高或最低的)纪录
the best result or the highest or lowest level that has ever been reached, especially in sport

She holds the world record for the 100 metres.

她保持着100米的世界纪录。

to break the record (= to achieve a better result than there has ever been before)

破纪录

to set a new record

刷新纪录

There was a record number of candidates for the post.

这个职位的候选人数量空前。

I got to work in record time .

我以历来最快的速度赶到单位上班。

record profits

创纪录的利润

Unemployment has reached a record high (= the highest level ever) .

失业数字已经达到了历来的最高纪录。

过去 of sb/sth's past

4

(有关过去的)事实;记录;经历;功过
the facts that are known about sb/sth's past behaviour, character, achievements, etc.

The report criticizes the government's record on housing.

这份报告批评了政府在住房问题上的所作所为。

The airline has a good safety record .

这家航空公司的安全情况一向很好。

He has an impressive record of achievement.

他所取得的一系列成就令人赞叹。

罪行 of crimes

5

前科;犯罪记录
the fact of having committed crimes in the past

Does he have a record?

他有没有前科?

习语

if you tell sb sth off the record , it is not yet official and you do not want them to repeat it publicly

to say sth publicly or officially so that it may be written down and repeated

他不想公开赞扬或批评这项提议。
He didn't want to go on the record as either praising or criticizing the proposal.

to give people the correct information about sth in order to make it clear that what they previously believed was in fact wrong

something that has been recorded as being true

verb

做记录 keep account

1

记录;记载
to keep a permanent account of facts or events by writing them down, filming them, storing them in a computer, etc.

Her childhood is recorded in the diaries of those years.

她的童年生活都记在当年的日记里。

You should record all your expenses during your trip.

你应该记下你一路上的所有开支。

His job is to record how politicians vote on major issues.

他的工作就是要记录政治家是如何对重大问题进行投票的。

复制 make copy

2

录制;录(音);录(像)
to make a copy of music, a film/movie, etc. by storing it on tape or a disc so that you can listen to or watch it again

Did you remember to record that programme for me?

你记得为我录下那个节目了吗?

a recorded concert

录制的音乐会

He recorded the class rehearsing before the performance.

他录下了演出前班级的排练。

Tell me when the tape starts recording.

磁带开始录时告诉我一声。

音乐 music

3

演奏音乐供录制;灌(唱片)
to perform music so that it can be copied onto and kept on tape

The band is back in the US recording their new album.

乐队回美国录制新唱片去了。

正式声明 make official statement

4

发表正式(或法律方面的)声明;申明
to make an official or legal statement about sth

The coroner recorded a verdict of accidental death.

验尸官判定这是一次意外死亡。

测量仪器 of measuring instrument

5

标明;显示
to show a particular measurement or amount

The thermometer recorded a temperature of 40˚C.

温度计显示气温达到了40摄氏度。

record

频次

  • 2
    N-COUNT (文字或影像)记录,记载
    If you keep a record of something, you keep a written account or photographs of it so that it can be referred to later.

    Keep a record of all the payments...

    所有付款都要作记录。

  • 3
    VERB (用文字、照片或电脑)记录,记载
    If you record a piece of information or an event, you write it down, photograph it, or put it into a computer so that in the future people can refer to it.

    ...software packages which record the details of your photographs.

    记录你的照片的各种细节的软件包

  • 4
    VERB (用磁带或胶片)记录,录制,记下
    If you record something such as a speech or performance, you put it on tape or film so that it can be heard or seen again later.

    There is nothing to stop viewers recording the films on videotape...

    没有什么办法可以阻止观众用录像机把电影录下来。

  • 5
    VERB 录制(音乐、电视或广播节目)
    If a musician or performer records a piece of music or a television or radio show, they perform it so that it can be put onto CD, tape, or film.

    It took the musicians two and a half days to record their soundtrack for the film...

    乐师们花了两天半的时间为电影录制配乐。

  • 6
    N-COUNT (音乐)唱片
    A record is a round, flat piece of black plastic on which sound, especially music, is stored, and which can be played on a record player. You can also refer to the music stored on this piece of plastic as a record.

    This is one of my favourite records.

    这是我最喜欢的唱片之一。

  • 7
    VERB 记录,表明(某种测量结果或数值)
    If a dial or other measuring device records a certain measurement or value, it shows that measurement or value.

    The test records the electrical activity of the brain...

    试验记录下了脑电活动。

  • 8
    N-COUNT (体育运动或活动的)纪录,最好成绩
    A record is the best result that has ever been achieved in a particular sport or activity, for example the fastest time, the furthest distance, or the greatest number of victories.

    Roger Kingdom set the world record of 12.92 seconds...

    罗杰·金德姆创造了12.92秒的世界纪录。

  • 9
    ADJ 创纪录的
    You use record to say that something is higher, lower, better, or worse than has ever been achieved before.

    Profits were at record levels...

    利润创下新高。

  • 10
    N-COUNT 经历;履历
    Someone's record is the facts that are known about their achievements or character.

    His record reveals a tough streak...

    他的履历显示他性格强悍。

  • 11
    N-COUNT 案底;犯罪记录
    If someone has a criminal record, it is officially known that they have committed crimes in the past.

    ...a heroin addict with a criminal record going back 15 years...

    15年前留有案底的海洛因瘾君子

  • 12
    See also:recording;track record

  • 13
    PHRASE 供记录(表示将公开申明某事)
    If you say that what you are going to say next is for the record, you mean that you are saying it publicly and officially and you want it to be written down and remembered.

    We're willing to state for the record that it has enormous value.

    我们愿意郑重声明那是有极大价值的。

  • 14
    PHRASE 供记录在案;作为记录(备用)
    If you give some information for the record, you give it in case people might find it useful at a later time, although it is not a very important part of what you are talking about.

    For the record, most Moscow girls leave school at about 18...

    需要指出的是,多数莫斯科女孩18岁从学校毕业。

  • 15
    PHRASE 非正式的;不得发表的
    If something that you say is off the record, you do not intend it to be considered as official, or published with your name attached to it.

    May I speak off the record?...

    我可以私下说说吗,不要发表?

  • 16
    PHRASE 公开宣布的;记录在案的
    If you are on record as saying something, you have said it publicly and officially and it has been written down.

    The Chancellor is on record as saying that the increase in unemployment is 'a price worth paying' to keep inflation down.

    财政大臣公开宣称失业率上升是遏制通货膨胀“值得付出的代价”。

  • 17
    PHRASE 记录下来;记录在案
    If you keep information on record, you write it down or store it in a computer so that it can be used later.

    The practice is to keep on record any analysis of samples.

    习惯上要把所有的样品分析记录在案。

  • 18
    PHRASE 有记录的;有记载的
    If something is the best, worst, or biggest on record, it is the best, worst, or biggest thing of its kind that has been noticed and written down.

    It's the shortest election campaign on record...

    这是史上为期最短的一次竞选活动。

  • 19
    PHRASE 纠正记载;改正记录
    If you set the record straight or put the record straight, you show that something which has been regarded as true is in fact not true.

    Let me set the record straight on the misconceptions contained in your article.

    我来纠正一下你文章里的错误认识。

noun

1
the sum of recognized accomplishments
the lawyer has a good record
the track record shows that he will be a good president
Synonym: track record
2
an extreme attainment;the best (or worst) performance ever attested (as in a sport)
he tied the Olympic record
coffee production last year broke all previous records
Chicago set the homicide record
3
sound recording consisting of a disk with a continuous groove;used to reproduce music by rotating while a phonograph needle tracks in the groove
Synonym: phonograph record phonograph recording disk disc platter
4
a list of crimes for which an accused person has been previously convicted
he ruled that the criminal record of the defendant could not be disclosed to the court
the prostitute had a record a mile long
Synonym: criminal record
5
a compilation of the known facts regarding something or someone
Al Smith used to say, `Let's look at the record'
his name is in all the record books
Synonym: record book book
6
anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events
the film provided a valuable record of stage techniques
7
a document that can serve as legal evidence of a transaction
they could find no record of the purchase
8
the number of wins versus losses and ties a team has had
at 9-0 they have the best record in their league

verb

1
be or provide a memorial to a person or an event
This sculpture commemorates the victims of the concentration camps
We memorialized the Dead
Synonym: commemorate memorialize memorialise immortalize immortalise
2
indicate a certain reading;of gauges and instruments
The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero
The gauge read `empty'
Synonym: read register show
3
register electronically
They recorded her singing
Synonym: tape
4
make a record of;set down in permanent form
Synonym: enter put down
5
be aware of
Did you register any change when I pressed the button?
Synonym: register

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The temperature reached a record low in London last night .

    昨晚伦敦的气温降到了有记录以来的最低点。

  2. The country has a poor record on human rights .

    这个国家人权记录不佳。

  3. I got to work in record time .

    我以历来最快的速度赶到单位上班。

  4. The band made their first record as far back as 1990 .

    这个乐队早在1990年就录制了他们的第一张唱片。

  5. All the relevant records are easily available ready to hand .

    所有相关记录都在手边,用起来很方便。

  6. He hopes one day to surpass the world record .

    他希望有一天能刷新世界纪录。

  7. You 've been absent six times according to our records .

    根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

  8. She hopes to have another crack at the world record this year .

    她希望今年再一次冲击世界纪录。

  9. Who holds the world record for the long jump ?

    跳远世界纪录的保持者是谁?

  10. I made a summary report for the records .

    我对记录内容做了扼要报告。

  11. Accurate records must be kept at all times .

    任何时候都必须保存准确的记录。

  12. Blood pressure and respiration are also recorded .

    血压和呼吸也做了记录。

  13. The euro hit a record low in trading today .

    今天欧元的兑换价降到了历史最低水平。

  14. Britain 's workers went sick for a record number of days last year .

    去年英国工人的病假天数创下了纪录。

  15. His job is to record how politicians vote on major issues .

    他的工作就是要记录政治家是如何对重大问题进行投票的。

  16. Teachers must keep a record of students ' attendances .

    老师必须记录学生的出勤情况。

  17. The article was a savage attack on the government 's record .

    文章对政府的业绩进行了猛烈的抨击。

  18. I 'd like to send this recorded delivery .

    这个邮件要挂号。

  19. Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy .

    零售市场上有史以来的最高利润显示出经济的突飞猛进。

  20. The airline has a good safety record .

    这家航空公司的安全情况一向很好。

  21. He finished 12 seconds outside the world record .

    他的赛跑成绩比世界纪录慢12秒。

  22. Her last throw was only three centimetres short of the world record .

    她的最后一掷距世界纪录只差三厘米。

  23. The report criticizes the government 's record on housing .

    这份报告批评了政府在住房问题上的所作所为。

  24. Did you remember to record that programme for me ?

    你记得为我录下那个节目了吗?

  25. There 's a record entry for this year 's marathon .

    参加本年度马拉松比赛的人数创下最高纪录。

  26. The area was inhabited long before the dawn of recorded history .

    早在有历史记载之前很久这个地区就有人居住了。

  27. In those days recording sound was not technically possible .

    在那个时候,录音在技术上是不可能的。

  28. She completed the 500 metres in record time .

    她以破纪录的时间跑完了500米。

  29. It was the worst flood since records began .

    这是有记录以来最严重的水灾。

  30. Unemployment has reached a record high .

    失业数字已经达到了历来的最高纪录。

前缀
e-再,又

receive v. 接收

re- 再,又 + ceive 抓住,获取

recognize vt. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gniz 知 + -e

recycle v. 回收利用,(从废物)提取利用

re- 再,又 + cycle n.循环

reduce v. 减少

re- 再,又 + duc 引导 + -e

remind vt. 提醒

re- 再,又 + mind 思考,神智

respect n. 尊敬,尊重,敬重

re- 再,又 + spect 看

result n. 后果,结果

re- 再,又 + sult 召集

reuse vt. 重新使用,再使用

re- 再,又 + use v.用

react vi. 反应

re- 再,又 + act 行动,做

receipt n. 收据

re- 再,又 + ceipt 抓

reception n. 接待

re- 再,又 + cept 拿,抓,握住 + -ion 行为,状态

recite v. 背诵

re- 再,又 + cit- 引用,唤起 + -e

recommend v. 推荐

re- 再,又 + com- 共同,一起 + mend 命令,委托

recognition n. 认出

re- 再,又 + co- 共同,一起 + gn- 知道 + -ition 行为, 过程, 状态

reduction n. 减少

re- 再,又 + duct 引导 + -ion 行为,状态

refine vt. 精炼

re- 再,又 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

regard vt. 将…认为

re- 再,又 + gard 监视,看护

rehearsal n. 排演

re- 再,又 + hearse n.柩车 + -al 表示某种状态

reinforce vt. 加强

re- 再,又 + in- 在内,进入,使 + force n.力

relate vt. 使有联系

re- 再,又 + lat 携带,拿取 + -e

relief n. 救济

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的

relieve vt. 解除,减轻,缓和(不快或痛苦)

re- 再,又 + liev 举,升,轻的 + -e

remain v. 留下,逗留,停留

re- 再,又 + main 逗留

remark n. 评论

re- 再,又 + mark 做记号

remedy n. 救济

re- 再,又 + med 治疗 + -y 名词后缀

remote adj. 遥远的

re- 再,又 + mot 运动,移动 + -e

remove vt. 去除

re- 再,又 + mov 运动 + -e

repetition n. 重复

re- 再,又 + pet- 追求 + -ition 行为,过程,状态

reproduce v. 复制

re- 再,又 + produce v.生产

resign v. 辞职

re- 再,又 + sign 标记

resort n. 求助

re- 再,又 + sort 种类

restrict vt. (以法规)限制

re- 再,又 + strict adj.严格的

retain vt. 保持

re- 再,又 + tain 拿住

revise v. 修改

re- 再,又 + vis 看 + -e

revolt n. 反抗

re- 再,又 + volt n.伏

recruit v. 招募

re- 再,又 + cru- 增长,产生 + -it ...人

refugee n. 难民,避难者,逃亡者

re- 再,又 + fug 逃走,离开 + -ee 人或物

recede vi. 退后

re- 再,又 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

revenue n. 收入

re- 再,又 + ven 来 + -ue

recur vi. 重现

re- 再,又 + cur- 跑,流动

retention n. 保持

re- 再,又 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

reclaim vt. 取回

re- 再,又 + claim 叫喊,大叫

后缀
e-心脏

accord v. 一致

ac- 朝,向,去 + cord 心脏

diary chronicle journal log record 【导航词义:记录】
diary v. 日记,日志
〔辨析〕

指对每天所发生的事情或工作日程的记录。

〔例证〕

He has the good habit of keeping a diary.

他有每天写日记的好习惯。

The ship captain kept a diary of the trip's events.

船长把旅途中的事件记在日志中。

chronicle v. 编年史,年代记
〔辨析〕

指对一系列事件按发生先后顺序所作的记录,尤指对历史事件的记录。

〔例证〕

This is the chronicle of his life during World War II.

这是他在第二次世界大战期间的生活记事。

The chronicle breaks down into six parts.

这部编年史分为6个部分。

journal v. 日志
〔辨析〕

指对每天所发生的事情的记录,可与 diary 换用。

〔例证〕

He began to keep a journal/diary when he was 10 years old.

他10岁时开始写日记。

Sara confided in her journal/diary.

萨拉在日记中倾诉心事。

log v. (事件的)正式记录
〔辨析〕

尤指航海日志、飞行日志或航行记录。

〔例证〕

The captain kept writing logs.

船长坚持写航海日志。

The pilot described the engine failure in his log.

飞行员在其飞行日志中描述了这次引擎故障。

record v. 记录
〔辨析〕

指记录在纸张、胶片等上或存储在计算机中的与某事物相关的信息,以备将来查阅。

〔例证〕

Keep a record of the things that you've bought.

把你已经买了的东西都记下来。

Only the manager has access to sales records.

只有经理才能接触到销售记录。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

record与以下词性连用

n.

record a song

录制歌曲

record album

唱片专辑

record club

唱片俱乐部

record company

唱片公司

hit record

流行唱片

record industry

唱片业

record label

唱片公司

record producer

唱片制作者

record store

唱片店

world record

世界纪录

record earnings

创纪录的收益

record high

历史最高纪录

record low

历史最低纪录

record numbers

创纪录的数值

record temperatures

创纪录的气温

record time

创纪录的用时

v.

break a record

打破纪录

set a record

创造纪录

n.

(just) for the record

1

(希望载入正式记录)(仅)供记录
used to show that you want what you are saying to be officially written down and remembered

2

(强调要点以引起注意)
used to emphasize a point that you are making, so that the person you are speaking to takes notice

And, for the record, he would be the last person I'd ask.

需要强调的是,他是我最不愿意去找的人。

off the record

非正式的;私下的;不得发表的
if you tell sb sth off the record , it is not yet official and you do not want them to repeat it publicly

be/go on (the) record (as saying…)

公开发表(意见等)
to say sth publicly or officially so that it may be written down and repeated

He didn't want to go on the record as either praising or criticizing the proposal.

他不想公开赞扬或批评这项提议。

put/set the record straight

陈述真相;纠正误解
to give people the correct information about sth in order to make it clear that what they previously believed was in fact wrong

a matter of record

有案可查的事
something that has been recorded as being true