sham
- n.伪装;假象;伪善;假冒者;虚假的行为(或感情、言语等);假装…的人;冒充者;假情假义
- adj.虚假的;假装的
- v.假装;冒充
复数： shams 过去式： shammed 现在分词： shamming 过去分词： shammed 第三人称单数： shams
shamnoun
假象；假情假义；伪善；伪装
a situation, feeling, system, etc. that is not as good or true as it seems to be
The latest crime figures are a complete sham.
最新的犯罪统计数字完全是捏造的。
假装…的人；冒充者；假冒者
a person who pretends to be sth that they are not
虚假的行为（或感情、言语等）；伪善
behaviour, feelings, words, etc. that are intended to make sb/sth seem to be better than they really are
Their promises turned out to be full of sham and hypocrisy.
他们的许诺到头来全是空的、骗人的。
verb
假装；冒充
to pretend sth
Is he really sick or is he just shamming?
他真病了，还是装的？
noun
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1
- something that is a counterfeit;not what it seems to be
- Synonym: fake postiche
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2
- a person who makes deceitful pretenses
- Synonym: imposter impostor pretender fake faker fraud shammer pseudo pseud role player
verb
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1
- make believe with the intent to deceive
- He feigned that he was ill
- He shammed a headache
- Synonym: feign pretend affect dissemble
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2
- make a pretence of
- She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger
- he feigned sleep
- Synonym: simulate assume feign
adj
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1
- adopted in order to deceive
- an assumed name
- an assumed cheerfulness
- a fictitious address
- fictive sympathy
- a pretended interest
- a put-on childish voice
- sham modesty
- Synonym: assumed false fictitious fictive pretended put on
数据来源：WordNet
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I 'd think you 'd want to stop living such a sham .
我以为你不想再这么伪装下去。
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Sham is sham and the mask must be stripped off .
再伪装下去就无意义了。假的就是假的，伪装应当剥去。
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The latest crime figures are a complete sham .
最新的犯罪统计数字完全是捏造的。
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Their promises turned out to be full of sham and hypocrisy .
他们的许诺到头来全是空的、骗人的。
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Is he really sick or is he just shamming ?
他真病了，还是装的？
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The government 's promises were exposed as a hollow sham
实情被揭穿了：政府的承诺原来是空洞的谎言。
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Many of the world 's leaders have already denounced this election as a sham .
许多国家的领导人已经指责这次大选弄虚作假。
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His love was a mere sham ; what he really wanted was her money .
他的爱情完全是虚假的，他真正要的是她的钱。
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He was always intolerant of sham , and she liked him for it .
他一向疾恶虚伪，而她喜欢他的地方也就在这一点。
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Are those real diamonds or only shams ?
那些是真钻石还是赝品？
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He is not really ill , he is shamming .
他不是生病，他在装病。
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A sham marriage of this type , known as the lavender marriage , may thus create the appearance of heterosexuality .
这种虚假婚姻被称为薰衣草婚姻（lavendermarriage），有了这种婚姻就可以制造异性恋的假象了。
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The word shampaign is a portmanteau of the words sham to be genuine " and " one who assumes a false character " .
Shampaign一词是sham和campaign两个词的合成形式。在线字典对sham一词的解释为“冒充真货的赝品”和“假冒某个身份的人”。
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The control group was sham - radiation control .
对照组设假辐射对照。
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Results It showed normal index in sham group .
结果：Ⅰ组各项指标基本正常。
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The sham operated and model groups were not given any treatment .
假手术组、模型对照组未作处理。
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No rotary behavior appeared in the normal control group and sham operation group .
正常对照组、假手术组无旋转行为。
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The normal group only did sham operation .
另10只作为正常组。
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METHODS 130 rats were divided randomly into 3 group : ① sham operation group ;
方法SD大鼠130只随机分为3组，1假手术组：术中只牵拉分离肝十二指肠韧带；
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Sham Battle Information Extraction Based on Pattern Matching
基于模式匹配的军事演习情报信息抽取
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The sham operation group , model control group were not to wear external fixator .
假手术组、模型对照组均不予配戴外固定支具架。
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Researchers used either acupuncture or sham acupuncture to reduce pain symptoms .
研究者们用针刺或者假针刺来降低疼痛症状。
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They made a fortune through some sham property deal .
他们通过一些子虚乌有的房地产交易赚了一大笔钱。
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What these company stores call dog training classes are a sham .
训犬中心课堂上的狗就是很好的例子。
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His love was a sham ; he only wanted her money .
他爱她是假的，他只想要她的钱。
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The control group received sham surgery .
对照组行假手术。
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Sham operation group only separated double renal arteries .
假手术组单纯分离双肾动脉。
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We did not open the fibrous rings in sham group .
假手术组除不切开纤维环以外，其余操作与其他各组相同。
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Sham Tseng roadway cable truss + bolt joint support technology research pilot
深井巷道锚索桁架+锚杆联合支护技术试验研究
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However , there was not BrdU-positive cell in the sham operation group .
假手术组脑组织内未发现BrdU阳性细胞。