shaft
- n.(机器的)轴;(箭、高尔夫球杆等的)杆;竖井;(锤等的)柄;井筒;通风井;(电梯的)升降机井;一束，一道（光、阳光等）;（马车的）辕;一阵（疼痛、害怕等）;讥讽
- vt.欺骗;亏待;苛待
复数： shafts 过去式： shafted 现在分词： shafting 过去分词： shafted 第三人称单数： shafts
shaftnoun
（电梯的）升降机井；通风井；竖井；井筒
a long, narrow, usually vertical passage in a building or underground, used especially for a lift/elevator or as a way of allowing air in or out
a lift/elevator shaft
电梯井
a mineshaft
竖井
a ventilation shaft
通风井
（箭、高尔夫球杆等的）杆；（锤等的）柄
the long narrow part of an arrow, hammer , golf club , etc.
（机器的）轴
a metal bar that joins parts of a machine or an engine together, enabling power and movement to be passed from one part to another
（马车的）辕
either of the two poles at the front of a carriage or cart between which a horse is fastened in order to pull it
一束，一道（光、阳光等）
a narrow strip of light
A shaft of moonlight fell on the lake.
一束月光照在湖面上。
a shaft of inspiration
一道灵光
一阵（疼痛、害怕等）
a sudden strong feeling of pain, etc. that travels through your body
Shafts of fear ran through her as she heard footsteps behind her.
她听见身后有脚步声，感到一阵毛骨悚然。
讥讽；挖苦；尖酸的话
a clever remark that is intended to upset or annoy sb
a shaft of wit
机智的调侃
to treat sb unfairly
verb
VN亏待；苛待；欺骗
to treat sb unfairly or cheat them
shaft
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1
N-COUNT (电梯等的)升降机井，竖井，井筒，通风井
A shaft is a long vertical passage, for example for a lift.He was found dead at the bottom of a lift shaft.
他被发现死在了电梯井的底部。
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2
N-COUNT (机械的)轴，传动轴
In a machine, a shaft is a rod that turns round continually in order to transfer movement in the machine....a drive shaft.
驱动轴
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3
N-COUNT (矛、高尔夫球棒等的)杆;(斧头等的)柄
A shaft is a long thin piece of wood or metal that forms part of a spear, axe, golf club, or other object....golf clubs with steel shafts.
带钢杆的高尔夫球棒
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4
N-COUNT (光线、阳光等的)一束，一道
A shaft of light is a beam of light, for example sunlight shining through an opening.A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.
一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。
noun
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1
- the hollow spine of a feather
- Synonym: quill calamus
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2
- a revolving rod that transmits power or motion
- Synonym: rotating shaft
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3
- a long rod or pole (especially the handle of an implement or the body of a weapon like a spear or arrow)
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4
- a long vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for a mine or tunnel
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5
- (architecture) upright consisting of the vertical part of a column
- Synonym: scape
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6
- a vertical passageway through a building (as for an elevator)
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7
- a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon
- Synonym: spear lance
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8
- obscene terms for penis
- Synonym: cock prick dick pecker peter tool putz
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9
- the main (mid) section of a long bone
- Synonym: diaphysis
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10
- an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect
- his parting shot was `drop dead'
- she threw shafts of sarcasm
- she takes a dig at me every chance she gets
- Synonym: shot slam dig barb jibe gibe
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11
- a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer
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12
- a column of light (as from a beacon)
- Synonym: beam beam of light light beam ray ray of light shaft of light irradiation
verb
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1
- defeat someone through trickery or deceit
- Synonym: cheat chouse screw chicane jockey
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2
- equip with a shaft
数据来源：WordNet
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A piston links to a drive shaft by means of a connecting rod .
活塞通过连杆与驱动轴相连。
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The shaft of the turbine is coupled to the rotor of the generator .
汽轮机的轴与发电机的转子相连接。
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A shaft of moonlight fell on the lake .
一束月光照在湖面上。
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Shafts of fear ran through her as she heard footsteps behind her .
她听见身后有脚步声，感到一阵毛骨悚然。
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Shafts of sunlight pierced the heavy mist .
缕缕阳光穿透了浓雾。
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The equipment was taken down the shaft in pieces .
该设备被拆卸成几部分送下了井。
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He was found dead at the bottom of a lift shaft .
他被发现死在了电梯井的底部。
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The spade and fork have longer shafts , providing better leverage .
锹和耙的手柄较长，可发挥较好的杠杆作用。
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The depth of the shaft is 520 yards
立井的深度为520码。
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A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway .
一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。
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The prop shaft vibrated like mad and shook the exhaust mounting loose .
支撑杆疯狂地震动，将排气管都震松了。
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A residue can build up on the hair shaft , leaving the hair limp and dull looking .
残留物会积聚在头发上，使头发看起来软塌塌的，而且毫无光泽。
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A worker was decapitated when a lift plummeted down the shaft on top of him
电梯沿着电梯井垂直坠落，把一名工人砸得身首异处。
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The shaft inclines almost 30 degrees .
这口井几乎偏了30度角。
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A shaft sunk inside a tunnel is called a winze .
暗井是隧道内的下沉竖井。
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Usually in gyro designs the shaft member tends to run hotter than the outer member .
在陀螺的设计中，转轴构件通常比外部构件要热一些。
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It consists of shafts , culverts , channel and flood dam ( a small reservoir ) composed of four parts .
它由竖井、暗渠、明渠和涝坝（一种小型蓄水池）四部分组成。
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Attenuation , Scattering , Modeling water surface , Light shafts , Caustics .
衰减，散射，水面建模，光线束，焦散
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This paper analyses the piston effect problem in dellling shaft sinking method and its detriments .
本文分析了钻井法凿井中所出现的钻井活塞效应问题及带来的危害
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He deliberately jerked the shafts to rock him a bit .
他故意的上下颠动车把，摇这个老猴子几下
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RUGGEDNESS . Automotive ring gear differential . Axle shafts on roller bearings .
强度：自动差速齿轮，滚子轴承上的刚性车轴。
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He was wounded by a shaft .
他被箭击中受伤。
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Single shaft economy slitter handles most materials including vinyl , plastic films , non-woven s , foams and paper .
单轴经济切割机可处理大多数材料，包括乙烯，塑料薄膜，无纺布，泡沫和纸张
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He handed over the arrow shaft to the general and said : " It 's done . Please give me my pay . "
他就把箭杆交给武将，说：“好了，请你付酬金吧！”
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Shafts were sunk , with tunnels dug laterally .
竖井已经打下，并且挖有横向矿道
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Development of Three-Dimensional Modeling System of Mine Shaft Engineering
矿山井巷工程立体建模系统开发
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Characteristic Analysis and Control Methods of the Sandstone Water in Vertical Shafts
立井井筒砂岩水特性分析及治理方法
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The application of electro - hydraulic shaft control system in the press
电液轴控制系统在压机中的应用
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An Approach to the Probability Distribution of Shaft Sinking Operation Time
立井掘进作业时间分布规律的探讨
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Quick Construction Technology of Big Section Deep Shaft with Freezing Surface Soil
大断面深立井井筒冻结表土段快速施工技术
- 习语