with
- prep.具有;和;用;有;以;跟;同;带有;使用;和…在一起;借;与…对立;关于;包括;因为;由于;与…方向一致;由…持有;为…工作;虽然;作为…的成员，为…所雇用;具有，有，带有;在…身上，在…身边;由于，因;在…那里，在…看来
withprep.
和…在一起；和；同；跟
in the company or presence of sb/sth
She lives with her parents.
她同父母住在一起。
I have a client with me right now.
我现在有个客户。
a nice steak with a bottle of red wine
一份美味牛排再加上一瓶红葡萄酒
有；具有；带有
having or carrying sth
a girl with (= who has) red hair
一位红发女郎
a jacket with a hood
带护帽的短上衣
He looked at her with a hurt expression.
他带着受伤害的神情看着她。
They're both in bed with flu.
他们双双患流感卧病在床。
a man with a suitcase
提衣箱的男子
用；使用；以；借
using sth
Cut it with a knife.
用刀把它切开。
It is treated with acid before being analysed.
对它先用酸处理再进行分析。
（表示以某物填充、覆盖等）
used to say what fills, covers, etc. sth
The bag was stuffed with dirty clothes.
袋子里塞满了脏衣服。
Sprinkle the dish with salt.
在这盘菜上撒上盐。
与…对立；反对
in opposition to sb/sth; against sb/sth
to fight with sb
与某人打架
to play tennis with sb
与某人打网球
at war with a neighbouring country
与邻国交战
I had an argument with my boss.
我跟老板吵了一架。
关于；对于；对…来说
concerning; in the case of
Be careful with the glasses.
小心这些玻璃杯。
Are you pleased with the result?
你对结果满意吗？
Don't be angry with her.
别生她的气。
With these students it's pronunciation that's the problem.
对这些学生来说，成问题的是发音。
（涉及一事与另一事的关系）
used when considering one fact in relation to another
She won't be able to help us with all the family commitments she has.
她有这么多家务事，帮不了我们。
It's much easier compared with last time.
这与上次相比容易得多。
包括；还有
including
The meal with wine came to $20 each.
包括酒这顿饭每人20块钱。
With all the lesson preparation I have to do I work 12 hours a day.
加上必须的备课在内，我每天工作12个小时。
（表示行为方式）
used to show the way in which sb does sth
He behaved with great dignity.
他举止庄重威严。
She sleeps with the window open.
她爱开着窗户睡觉。
Don't stand with your hands in your pockets.
站着的时候别把双手插在口袋里。
因为；由于；作为…的结果
because of; as a result of
She blushed with embarrassment.
她难为情得脸红了。
His fingers were numb with cold.
他的手指冻麻了。
由于；随着
because of sth and as it happens
The shadows lengthened with the approach of sunset.
随着太阳西沉，影子越来越长。
Skill comes with practice.
熟能生巧。
与…方向一致；顺着
in the same direction as sth
Marine mammals generally swim with the current.
海洋哺乳动物一般顺水而游。
由…持有；由…负责
used to show who has possession of or responsibility for sth
The keys are with reception.
钥匙在服务台。
Leave it with me.
把这交给我吧。
为…工作；受雇于；利用…的服务
employed by; using the services of
She acted with a touring company for three years.
她在一巡回剧团里演出了三年。
I bank with the HSBC.
我的钱存在汇丰银行里。
（表示分离）
showing separation from sth/sb
I could never part with this ring.
我永远也不摘掉这枚戒指。
Can we dispense with the formalities?
我们可以免去这些客套吗？
虽然；尽管
despite sth
With all her faults I still love her.
尽管她有种种缺点，我依然爱着她。
（用于感叹）
used in exclamations
Off to bed with you!
你给我睡觉去！
Down with school!
取缔学校！
to be able to understand what sb is talking about
你明白我说的话吗？
Are you with me?
I'm afraid I'm not quite with you.
对不起，我不太懂你的意思。
to support sb and agree with what they say
在这个问题上我们都支持你。
We're all with you on this one.
straight after that; then
他低声叽咕了几句道歉的话，然后就走了。
He muttered a few words of apology and with that he left.
with
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2
除下列用法外，with 还用于一些动词、名词和形容词后引出附加信息，也用于 agree, fight 之类的相互动词后，及 deal with, dispense with 等短语动词中。
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3
PREP (人)与…在一起,同…一道，和，跟
If one person is with another, they are together in one place.With her were her son and daughter-in-law...
和她在一起的是她的儿子和儿媳。
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4
PREP 和…(放在)一起
If something is put with or is with something else, they are used at the same time.Serve hot, with pasta or rice and French beans...
趁热和意大利面或米饭以及四季豆一起端上桌。
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5
PREP 与…一起(做或参与某事)
If you do something with someone else, you both do it together or are both involved in it.Parents will be able to discuss their child's progress with their teacher...
家长将可以和老师交流谈论子女的进步情况。
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PREP 和，与，同(…打斗、争论或竞争)
If you fight, argue, or compete with someone, you oppose them.About a thousand students fought with riot police in the capital...
大约1,000名学生在首都与防暴警察发生了冲突。
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7
PREP 用，使用(某种工具、物品或材料)
If you do something with a particular tool, object, or substance, you do it using that tool, object, or substance.Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates...
用餐叉把肉叉走，分到4个盘里。
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8
PREP 拿着;带着;扛着
If someone stands or goes somewhere with something, they are carrying it.A man came round with a tray of chocolates...
一名男子端着一托盘巧克力走过来。
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9
PREP 有，拥有(某种特征或所有物)
Someone or something with a particular feature or possession has that feature or possession.He was in his early forties, tall and blond with bright blue eyes...
他40出头儿，高高的个子，金黄头发，一双天蓝色眼睛。
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PREP 患(病)
Someone with an illness has that illness.I spent a week in bed with flu.
我得了流感，一星期都卧病在床。
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PREP 由…，用…(填充、覆盖)
If something is filled or covered with a substance or with things, it has that substance or those things in it or on it.His legs were caked with dried mud...
他腿上结着干泥巴。
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PREP 对…(怀有某种感情)
If you are, for example, pleased or annoyed with someone or something, you have that feeling towards them.He was still a little angry with her...
他还有点儿生她的气。
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PREP 在…方面, 针对
You use with to indicate what a state, quality, or action relates to, involves, or affects.Our aim is to allow student teachers to become familiar with the classroom...
我们的目标就是让实习教师熟悉课堂。
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PREP 用(某种方式)；带着(某种感情)
You use with when indicating the way that something is done or the feeling that a person has when they do something....teaching her to read music with skill and sensitivity...
教她熟练而敏锐地识乐谱
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PREP 伴着(声音或手势);带着(表情)
You use with when indicating a sound or gesture that is made when something is done, or an expression that a person has on their face when they do something.With a sigh, she leant back and closed her eyes...
她叹了口气，身体向后倚靠，闭上了眼睛。
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PREP 由于，因为(某种感情而使某人有某种表现或行为)
You use with to indicate the feeling that makes someone have a particular appearance or type of behaviour.Gil was white and trembling with anger...
吉尔气得脸色煞白，浑身发抖。
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PREP （表示以某姿势、外表或伴随某事件做某事）与…同时，随着
You use with when mentioning the position or appearance of a person or thing at the time that they do something, or what someone else is doing at that time.Joanne stood with her hands on the sink, staring out the window...
乔安妮站着，两手放在水槽上，眼睛定定地望着窗外。
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PREP 由于;因为
You use with to introduce a current situation that is a factor affecting another situation.With all the night school courses available, there is no excuse for not getting some sort of training...
夜校课程一应俱全，没理由不去接受一些培训。
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PREP 同，与，跟(…相比或对照)
You use with when making a comparison or contrast between the situations of different people or things.We're not like them. It's different with us...
我们和他们不一样,我们不那么做。
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PREP 随着，跟着(…的变化而变化)
If something increases or decreases with a particular factor, it changes as that factor changes.The risk of developing heart disease increases with the number of cigarettes smoked...
吸食香烟的数量越多，患心脏病的风险就越大。
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PREP 与(风、水流等)方向一致；顺着…
If something moves with a wind or current, it moves in the same direction as the wind or current....a piece of driftwood carried down with the current...
顺流而下的一块浮木
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22
PREP 理解;明白;懂得
If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they understand what you are saying.Yes, I know who you mean. Yes, now I'm with you...
是的，我知道你说的是谁。是的，我现在明白你的意思了。
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PREP 赞成;支持
If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they support or approve of what you are doing.'I'm with you all the way.' — 'Thank you.'
“我会一直支持你。”——“谢谢！”
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She is a doctor with a strong sense of vocation .
她是一位具有强烈使命感的医生。
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She moves with the natural grace of a ballerina .
她的动作具有芭蕾舞演员自然优雅的丰姿。
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Contact with other people is a basic human need .
和他人接触是人的基本需要。
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He will be more than happy to come with us .
他巴不得和我们一起来。
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I don 't know how she puts up with him .
我不明白她怎么受得了他。
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I 'm not happy with this way of working .
我不喜欢这种工作方法。
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He 's in love with his work .
他热爱自己的工作。
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I have a good working relationship with my boss .
我和老板的工作关系很好。
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She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank .
她不习惯和社会地位很高的人搅和在一起。
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Has he made it up with her yet ?
他跟她和好了吗？
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Our school does an exchange with a school in France .
我们学校与法国的一所学校进行交流。
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They are an established company with a good reputation .
他们是一家地位稳固、信誉良好的公司。
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With these students it 's pronunciation that 's the problem .
对这些学生来说，成问题的是发音。
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He asked me with whom I had discussed it .
他问我和谁讨论过此事。
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I can 't be doing with people who complain all the time .
我无法忍受那些整天发牢骚的人。
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She is a busy woman with many calls on her time .
她是个大忙人，有很多事等着她去办。
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I try not to let work interfere with my personal life .
我尽量不让工作干扰我的私生活。
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She wrote the book in collaboration with one of her students .
她和她的一个学生合写了这本书。
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How far have you got with that report ?
你那个报告写得怎么样了？
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Review your training needs with your line manager .
和你的直属经理探讨一下你需要哪些方面的培训。
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The great majority of people seem to agree with this view .
大多数人似乎都同意这种观点。
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She ignored him and carried on with her work .
她没理他，继续干她的活。
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I 'd rather you came with us .
我倒愿意你和我们一块儿去。
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She was happy enough with her performance .
她对于自己的表现还算满意。
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With all her faults I still love her .
尽管她有种种缺点，我依然爱着她。
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She 's never satisfied with what she 's got .
她对自己所得到的从不感到满足。
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She 's never satisfied with what she 's got .
她对自己的所得从不感到满足。
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We looked around the school and talked with the principal .
我们参观了那所学校，并跟校长进行了交谈。
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You can pass with as few as 25 points .
只需要25分就可以及格。
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They were always very strict with their children .
他们对子女一向十分严格。
- 习语