主管机关

直辖市、县（市）主管机关之管辖范围，为领海海域范围内之行政辖区；

The scope of jurisdiction for a special municipality , county or city competent authority shall be its administrative jurisdiction within the territorial seas ;

目的事业主管机关或主管机关得先行采取紧急措施，必要时，并得代为清除处理；

The industry competent authority or competent authority may first adopt emergency measures and , when necessary , may perform cleanup and disposal work on behalf of the polluter ;

第四十条审计机关审定审计报告，对审计事项作出评价，出具审计意见书；对违反国家规定的财政收支、财务收支行为，需要依法给予处理、处罚的，在法定职权范围内作出审计决定或者向有关主管机关提出处理、处罚意见。

Article 40 Audit institutions shall , after examining the audit reports , give evaluations or punishment to the competent authorities .

第十三条外国人在中国居留，必须持有中国政府主管机关签发的身份证件或者居留证件。

Article 13 For residence in China , aliens must possess identification papers or residence certificates issued by the competent authorizes of the Chinese Government .

第十条中国政府主管机关根据外国人申请入境的事由，发给相应的签证。

Article 10 The competent authorities of the Chinese Government shall issue appropriate visas to aliens according to the purposes stated in their entry applications .

第十四条依照中国法律在中国投资或者同中国的企业、事业单位进行经济、科学技术、文化合作以及其他需要在中国长期居留的外国人，经中国政府主管机关批准，可以获得长期居留或者永久居留资格。

Article 14 Aliens who , in compliance for prolonged or permanent residence in China upon approval by the competent authorities of the Chinese Government .

第二条外国人入境、过境和在中国境内居留，必须经中国政府主管机关许可。

Article 2 Aliens must obtain the permission of the competent authorities of the Chinese Government in order to enter , transit or reside in China .

第十五条对因为政治原因要求避难的外国人，经中国政府主管机关批准，准许在中国居留。

Article 15 Aliens who seek asylum for political reasons shall be permitted to reside in China upon approval by the competent authorities of the Chinese Government .

情节较重的，对有关责任人员由其所在单位或者政府主管机关给予行政处分。

in a serious case , the persons responsible shall be subject to administrative sanction by the unit to which they belong or by the competent department of the government .

第十九条未取得居留证件的外国人和来中国留学的外国人，未经中国政府主管机关允许，不得在中国就业。

Article 19 Aliens who have not acquired residence certificates or who are on a study programme in China may not seek employment in China without permission of the competent authorities of the Chinese Government .

同中国政府订有签证协议的国家的人员入境，按照协议执行。外国对中国公民入境、过境有专门规定的，中国政府主管机关可以根据情况采取相应措施。

The entry of nationals from countries having visa agreements with the Chinese Government shall be handled in accordance with those agreements . In cases where another country has special provisions for Chinese citizens entering and transiting on the circumstances .

�环境保护监督管理人员滥用职权、玩忽职守、徇私舞弊的，由其所在单位或者上级主管机关给予行政处分；

Any person conducting supervision and management of environmental protection who abuses his power , neglects his duty or engages in malpractices for personal gains shall be given administrative sanction by the unit to which he belongs or the competent higher authorities ;

OPC注册车辆，由各该主管机关许可，以推动整个星期天的时间。

The OPC registered vehicle is permitted by the authorities to be driven on the whole of Sunday .

如行政法规、部门规章或其他措施未能在此类时限内到位，则主管机关仍将信守中国在《WTO协定》和议定书（草案）项下的承诺。

If administrative regulations , departmental rules or other measures were not in place within such time frames , authorities would still honour China 's obligations under the WTO Agreement and Protocol .

而AIS远程船舶报告系统有助于船舶远程自动报告的实施，使主管机关能在更远的距离上对船舶交通进行监控。

AIS long range ship reporting system will contribute to the application of long range automatic report and monitoring of shipping in farther distance .

船舶交通管理系统（VTS）是由主管机关实施的，用于提高船舶交通安全和效率及保护环境的服务。

Vessel traffic management system & a service implemented by a Competent Authority , designed to improve the safety and efficiency of vessel traffic and to protect the environment .

四其他经劳动检查机构或主管机关核准者。

Other inspections approved by the labor inspectorate or competent authority .

目前，美、日、欧等地区的专利主管机关对商业方法专利的保护都持肯定态度，而在我国，对于商业方法专利保护的研究还不多。

China has not acknowledged the business method patent yet .

从双方主管机关的观点来看，这是非常敏感的。

This is very sensitive from both regulatory 's perspectives .

“关于无线电操作人员，主管机关可：”。

" In respect of radio operators , Administrations may : " .

查核金额由主管机关定之。

The threshold for supervision shall be prescribed by the responsible entity .

国家主管机关从事和控制的海难救助相关法律问题研究

A Study on the Salvage Performed or Controlled by the Competent Authorities

论我国反垄断法主管机关的设置

On the Enforcement Organ of Anti-monopoly Law in China

关税退税，税务主管机关和海关；

For tariff refund , taxation and customs authorities ;

国家主管机关海难救助若干法律问题研究

A Study on the Legal Issues of Controlled Salvage

已达到主管机关规定的最低年龄；

He has reached a minimum age to be prescribed by the competentauthority ;

船舶法定证书发证是船旗国主管机关的职责。

Ship 's statutory certification is the responsibility of the flag state administration .

主管机关应列出有关产品供应商的名称。

The authorities shall name the supplier or suppliers of the product concerned .

四其他经中央主管机关公告应行检附之文件。

4 other documents as required and promulgated by the central competent authority .

中国的主管机关将不执行包含此类要求的合同条款。

Chinese authorities would not enforce the terms of contracts containing such requirements .