云制造

为实现云制造环境下LECS资源协同目标提供了理论方法。

It provided a theoretical method for LECS under cloud manufacturing to achieve resource synergy goals . 3 .

本文以制造企业之间的服务交易为背景，研究了基于Agent的自动服务协商，论文主要工作和创新点如下：本文提出一个面向云制造的服务交易框架，该框架支持基于Agent的多元化交易。

With the background of service trading between manufacturing enterprises , this thesis researches agent-based automated negotiation . The main contributions of the thesis are as follows : We present a service trading framework for cloud manufacturing which supports diversified trading based on agent technology .

云制造模式下大型装备成套服务（LECS）运作管理问题与传统制造模式相比，具有复杂性、分布性、目标性、网络性、动态性和不确定性等特征。

Operation management of large equipment complete services ( LECS ) in cloud manufacturing has complexity , distributivity , target , network , dynamic , and uncertainty , compared with the traditional manufacturing model .

政府准备随时采取激进的措施，像人造云制造雨，以净化空气。

The government is prepared to take radical measures such as seeding clouds to create rain , clearing the air .

云制造是一种面向服务、高效低耗和基于知识的网络化智能制造新模式。

Cloud manufacturing is a service-oriented , efficient and low cost of networking and knowledge-based new model of intelligent manufacturing .

云制造是基于云计算的一种新的制造模式，目前还处于初级发展阶段，如何构建云制造服务平台并为分布式客户提供各种制造资源服务还处于初步研究和发展阶段。

Cloud manufacturing was a new manufacturing model based on cloud computing , which was still in the early research stage .

其中，分布性和网络性是云制造区别传统模式的最典型的特征。

Among them , the distributivity and network form are the most typical features of the cloud manufacturing different from the traditional model .

在云制造模式下，供需双方基于市场化机制，提供面向制造企业的主动、敏捷、聚合的制造资源和制造能力服务。

Under the cloud manufacturing mode , enterprises provide and use active , agile and aggregated manufacturing resources and capabilities based on market mechanisms .

本文介绍了云制造服务平台搜索引擎技术的国内外研究现状，云制造服务平台的关键技术。

This paper introduces the cloud manufacturing service platform of search engine technology research status at home and abroad , the key technology of cloud manufacturing service platform .

因此，对云制造模式下运作管理协同优化的研究要将传统理论方法与现代技术手段相结合，实施管理创新。

Therefore , the collaborative and optimization of operation management under cloud manufacturing mode needs to combine traditional theory with modern technology , so as to implement management innovation .

云制造作为现代制造业的一种新的制造模式，利用广泛的网络资源，和工业资源，提高生产效率，降低企业生产，流通成本。

As a new industrial model , cloud manufacturing improves production efficiency and reduces the cost of production and distribution by using of our extensive network and using resource efficiently .

云制造将巨大的社会制造资源连接在一起，提供各种制造服务，柔性资源调度技术是云制造中的一项关键技术。

The great social manufacturing resources were joined together to provide a variety of manufacturing services by cloud manufacturing . Flexible resource scheduling technology is a key technology in cloud manufacturing .

论述了语义本体在供需匹配中的应用以及云制造服务中供需智能匹配引擎的实现。

Discusses the application of semantic ontology in the matching of supply and demand as well as the realization of intelligent matching engine of cloud manufacturing services of supply and demand .

为解决面向云制造服务平台大规模合作伙伴选择问题，提出一种改进的自适应遗传伙伴选择算法，返回若干组优化的合作伙伴组合。

In order to solve the large-scale cooperation partner selection in cloud manufacturing service platform , an improved AGA partner selection algorithm is proposed and some optimized combinations of cooperation partners are obtained .

在此内因的驱动下，随着高性能计算、物联网等新兴IT技术的发展，形成了一种新的制造模式&云制造。

For this purpose , along with the new IT technology development , such as high performance computing and Internet of things etc. , a new manufacturing mode was formed , namely cloud manufacturing .

对此，本文从四个方面来研究云制造模式下制造任务的优化执行，并以建材装备企业为应用对象进行实践研究。

In view of this , this paper researches the optimization execution of manufacturing task in cloud manufacturing mode from four aspects , and choose the building material equipment enterprises as the application case study in practice .

充分利用云制造服务平台进行集中、高效、实时的协同管理，制订协调各种关系、平衡自治性、消除冲突的协同机制。

The collaborative management with centralized , high efficient and real-time will be realized by cloud manufacturing service platform . The coordination mechanism need to be formulated to coordinate various relations , balance autonomy , and eliminate conflict .

文中系统地分析了云制造服务平台虚拟企业知识资源及知识服务的典型特征，给出了云制造服务平台虚拟企业知识管理的关键技术解决方案。

Afterwards , this dissertation analyzes systematically the typical characteristics of knowledge resource and knowledge service of virtual enterprise in cloud manufacturing service platform , and gives the key technique solution to knowledge management in cloud manufacturing service platform .

然而，由于云制造模式的开放性及多用户等特征，导致多用户任务执行过程涉及到制造任务的异构性、任务资源服务的竞争性、状态监控和任务执行后的评价等问题。

However , the openness of cloud manufacturing model and multi-user characteristic , cause that multi-user tasks execution process involves heterogeneity of manufacturing tasks , competition of resource services , condition monitoring and evaluation of task execution and so on .

信息技术的发展和各种先进制造技术的出现，为诸如应用服务提供商、敏捷制造、网络化制造、服务型制造、云制造等新型制造模式的出现提供了技术上的支持。

Under the support of information technology and advanced manufacturing technology , many advanced manufacturing modes have emerged , such as Application Service Provider , Agile Manufacturing , Network Manufacturing , Service-Oriented Manufacturing , Cloud Manufacturing , and so on .

云制造是云计算在制造业的发展与应用，被看做提升我国制造业竞争力和创新能力的新技术，是我国大型装备制造业转型和发展的主要趋势。

Cloud manufacturing is a cloud computing application in the manufacturing industry , regarded as new technology of promoting manufacturing industry competitiveness and innovation ability . It is the main trend of the large equipment manufacturing industry transformation and development in China .

其他目标包括在核心技术上取得突破，提升云计算在制造、政务领域的应用水平以及增强中国云计算企业的国际影响力。

Other targets include making breakthroughs in core technologies , increasing cloud computing in manufacturing and government affairs , and strengthening the global influence of Chinese cloud computing companies .

因此，制造云服务的按需供应是云制造的关键问题和核心特征之一。

Thereby , the on-demand supply of manufacturing cloud service is one of the key problems and core characteristics of cloud manufacturing .

随着云计算各种核心技术的日益发展和成熟，制造领域出现了云制造技术。

With the development of the core technologies of cloud computing , cloud manufacturing application appeared in the field of manufacturing .

互联网、云计算、物联网等新一代信息技术的迅猛发展，与制造技术相融合，孕育了一种新的先进制造模式：云制造。

Combining with manufacturing technologies , the improvements of new generation information technologies including internet , cloud computing , internet of things , and so on , gave birth to a new kind of advanced manufacturing modes : cloud manufacturing .