放射性直肠炎

维生素B（12）混合溶液治疗放射性直肠炎的疗效观察与护理体会

Observation on Clinical Efficacy of Vitamin B_ ( 12 ) Mixed Solution for Therapy of Radiation Proctitis and Nursing Experience

保留灌肠法治疗迟发性放射性直肠炎26例

26 cases treating delayed radiation proctitis with reservation enema

Ⅱ级放射性直肠炎HDR组为13.0%，低於LDR组22.6%（P＜0.01）。

The incidence of grade 2 rectal complication was significantly less in HDR than in the LDR group ( 13 . 0 % : 22 . 6 % P < 0 . 01 ) .

恶心、呕吐消化道反应和白细胞降低率放、化组较单放组明显高（P0.01P0.05），放射性直肠炎、膀胱炎两组无差异（P0.05）；

Nausea , vomit and decreased leukocyte is significant higher in group one than in group two ( P0.01 , P0.05 ) . There is no significant difference in group one and group two in radioactive rectitis and cystitis ( P0.05 ) .

研究组患者治疗后无放射性直肠炎等并发症。

Cases in study group had no radiation complication with rectitis .

盆腔肿瘤放疗致放射性直肠炎的临床观察

Clinical observation of radiation proctitis caused by irradiation of pelvic cavity tumors

清热固肠止泻汤治疗放射性直肠炎临床观察

Clinical Observation of Treating Radiation Proctitis by Qing Re Gu Chang Zhi Xie Tang

1例因放射性直肠炎慢性便血30个月；

Rectal bleeding caused by radiation proctocolitis continued for 30 months in one patient .

直线加速器诱发大鼠急性放射性直肠炎模型的建立与评价

Establishment and estimation of the rat model of acute radiation proctitis induced by linear accelerator

氩离子凝结术治疗放射性直肠炎

Argon plasma coagulation for radiation proctitis

放射性直肠炎及放射性膀胱炎发生率分别是31.5%和11.1%。

The incidence of complication was 31.5 % for radiation proctitis and 11.1 % for cystitis .

放射性直肠炎出血治疗的临床观察

Treatment of Radiation Proctitis Hemorrhage

放射性直肠炎是高剂量率后装腔内放疗的最常见的合并症。

Post-radiation proctitis is a most common complication in high dose rate afterloading intracavitary radiation therapy for cervix cancer .

目的：观察清热固肠止泻汤治疗放射性直肠炎疗效。

Objective : to observe the curative effect on radiation proctitis by Qing Re Gu Chang Zhi Xie Tang .

目的：观察复方谷氨酰胺胶囊治疗直肠癌放疗后急性放射性直肠炎的疗效。

Objective : To investigate the clinical efficacy of compound glutamine entresoluble capsules in the treatment of acute radiation-induced rectitis .

轻度放射性直肠炎8例，轻度放射性膀胱炎6例，重度直肠炎1例。

Slight radioactive rectitis were in8 cases , slight radioactive cystitis were in6 cases , and sevious rectitis was in1 case .

放射性直肠炎发生率为12.5%（17/136），放射性膀胱炎发生率9.6%（13/136）。

The frequency of proctitis and cystitis were 12.5 % ( 17 / 136 ) and 9.6 % ( 13 / 136 ) .

目的改善由宫颈癌盆腔放射引起的严重放射性直肠炎。

Objective To review the experience with hyperbaric oxygen therapy for radiation induced proctitis in the patients undergoing radiation treatment for cervix cancer .

放疗反应主要为放射性直肠炎和膀胱炎，个别的发生直肠阴道瘘或放射性膀胱炎尿血。

Side effects of radiation were mainly radiative rectitis and cystitis , rectovaginal of fistula and urethrorrhagia occurred only in a few patients .

放射性直肠炎、膀胱炎与后装治疗剂量有直接关系，应尽量把A点剂量控制在常规剂量范围内。

Cystitis and rectitis after radiotherapy were closely related with the dose of point A , so the dose should be controlled within regular range .

远期并发症：阴道挛缩、粘连4.6%（2/43），迁延型放射性直肠炎发生率为2.3%（1/43）。

The frequency of vagina contracture and adhesion was 4.6 % . The frequency of persisting radiation proctitis was 2.3 % ( 1 / 38 ) .

结论盆腔接受放射治疗后，放射性直肠炎为重要并发症之一，一般经过对症治疗多能治愈。

Conclusion After radiotherapy for pelvic cancer , radiation proctitis is an important complication , but a number of cases can be cured after application of symptomatic treatment .

A组13.2%有放射性直肠炎，5.3%有放射性膀胱炎，无直肠及膀胱阴道瘘；

Among 50 cases of group A , there were 13 . 2 % with radiation rectitis , 5 . 3 % radiation cystitis , and no case rectovaginal and vesicovaginal fistulae .

结论：放射性膀胱炎，直肠炎，性生活质量降低是影响宫颈癌患者放疗后生活质量的重要因素。

Conclution : Radiocystitis , radiation proctitis and quality of sexual life play an important role in QOL after radiotherapy of cervical patients .

放射性膀胱炎发生率为3%，放射性直肠炎发生率为5%。

The late complication rate was 3 % for cystitis , 5 % for proctitis .

近期放疗反应轻微，远期放疗并发症：放射性膀胱炎1例，发生率1.16%。放射性直肠炎5例，发生率5.81%。

The long-term complications of radiotherapy were 1 case of radiation cystitis , five cases of radioaction proctitis with the incidence of 1.16 % , and 5.81 % respectively .

术后放疗并发症有：放射性膀胱炎2例（发生率5.4%），放射性直肠炎4例（发生率10.8%），其中直肠阴道瘘1例（发生率2.7%）。

There are 2 cases with radiation cystitis and 4 cases radiation rectitis in all cases , including one fistula of rectum-vagina .