气孔
- pore;air hole;blowhole;stoma;spiracle
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(1) [stoma]
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(2) 叶、茎及其他植物器官上皮上许多小的开孔之一
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(3) 昆虫的呼吸孔
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(4) [blowhole]∶金属铸锭和铸件中的孔
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(5) [air hole]∶接受或放出空气的孔
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在暴风雨中,水从出气孔中喷射出来,就像鲸鱼喷水一样。
In a storm , water spouts out of the blowhole just like a whale .
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用此工艺连续生产76件,总重230t,铸件加工后,没有缩孔、缩松、气孔、渣孔缺陷,全部合格。
There are seventy-six eligible castings to be produced by using the technology without shrinkage , porosity shrinkage , blowhole and slag inclusion after machining .
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植物的肺就是其叶片上微细的气孔。
A plant 's lungs are the microscopic pores in its leaves .
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这些分析取决于非气孔蒸腾和温度这样一些可能混淆的因素。
These analyses depend on a number of potentially confounding factors such as nonstomatal transpiration and temperature .
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植物为减少水分散失的一个适应特征,气孔位于下表皮凹入的位置。
An adaptive feature of plant to reduce water loss ; the stoma is enclosed in crypts on the lower epidermis .
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笛子有6个吹气孔,奏出的声音响亮清脆。
These flutes have 6open holes and a lovely bright sound .
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我不由自主会注意到墙上那个紧挨着房顶的2×2英尺大的气孔,那气孔通向这个如迷宫般的建筑的各个地方。
My eyes would always be drawn11 to the 2 x 2 foot air vent1 on the wall where it met the ceiling and went on through the labyrinth12 of the building .
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CO2浓度对桑叶光合速率、蒸腾强度及气孔传导率的影响
Influence of co_2 concentration on net photosynthetic rate , transpiration rate and stomatal conductance of mulberry leaves
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ABA和H2O2在NaCl诱导的气孔关闭中的作用
The Roles of ABA and H_2O_2 in NaCl-Induced Stomatal Closure in Arabidopsis Guard Cells
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气孔指数还表明,上新世晚期大气CO2浓度较低,略低于目前水平。
The stomatal data also demonstrate slightly lower Paleo-CO2 concentration in the Late Pliocene than today .
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自保护药芯焊丝焊缝中不容易产生氢气孔和CO,CO2气孔。
Hydrogen gas pore and CO / CO2 gas pore are not easy to form in FCAW-S weld .
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外施CO2时光照度对大花蕙兰试管苗生长和叶片气孔特征的影响
Effects of light intensity on the growth and leaf stomata characteristics of Cymbidium hookerianum shoots in vitro under CO_2 enrichment
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银杏(Ginkgobiloba)叶表皮特征及其气孔的发育
The epidermal characters and stomatal development of Ginkgo biloba
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榉属和水杉属的叶片气孔频率对大气CO2浓度变化的响应
The Epidermal Characters of Zelkova ( Ulmaceae ) and Metasequoia ( Taxodiaceae ) and Their Stomatal Responses to Atmospheric CO_2 Concentration Change
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水分利用效率的高低主要决定于叶片光合速率的大小,同时受到细胞间隙CO2浓度以及气孔导度的影响。
Water use efficiency is mainly dependent on leaf photosynthetic rate , as well as CO2 concentration in cell clearance and stomatal conduction .
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结果显示,水分胁迫导致3个近等基因品系叶片净光合速率、气孔导度、蒸腾速率降低,胞间CO2浓度在轻度和中度胁迫下降低而在重度胁迫下升高;
However , intercellular CO_2 concentration ( Ci ) decreased under slight water stress and increased under severe water stress .
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共聚焦显微技术研究SA对蚕豆气孔保卫细胞的影响
Effect of Salicylic Acid on Stomatal Movement in Guard Cell of Vicia faba by Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy
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吹气孔直径对RH精炼过程钢液流动和混合特性的影响
The Effects of Port Diameter on Flow and Mixing Properties of Molten Steel during RH Refining Process
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CO2浓度升高和干旱胁迫均使叶片气孔阻力增大,蒸腾速率下降。
With the in crease of CO 2 concentration and drought stress , the leaf stoma resistance increase and transpiration rate decrease .
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外施Spd可促进叶绿素含量、光合速率及气孔导度增加。
Exogenous spermidine enhanced the content of chlorophyll , Pn , Gs .
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叶片的气孔导度各降低79.6%和29.4%,胞间CO2浓度降低22.3%和2.5%。
The leaf stomatal conductance of the infected plants dropped by 79.6 % and 29.4 % , the intercellular CO2 concentrations by 22.3 % and 2.5 % .
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高性能轻骨料(HLA)具有独立的微小球形气孔,强度高而吸水率低,即使在真空或压力条件下,吸水率仅为5%;
? High performance lightweight aggregate ( WA ) has disconnected spherical pores , low water absorption and high compressive strength .
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低磷胁迫下玉米叶片的净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率也显著下降,胞间CO2浓度升高。
The results were shown that phosphorous starvation decreased net photosynthetic rate , stomatal conductance and transpiration rate , but increased intercellular CO2 concentration .
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当蒸腾拉力(F)大于输导阻力(R)时气孔开始振荡并使振幅逐渐加大;
The stomatal oscillation is initiated and its amplitude is being enhanced when the transpirational pulling force ( F ) is larger than the resistance ( R ) .
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许多研究结果表明,较低的蒸腾速率(Tr)与〔CO2〕增加导致气孔关闭有关。
The results of many studies indicate that lower transpiration ( Tr ) is associated with high induced stomatal closure .
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该文测定并研究了不同水分处理下,不同黑杨无性系的长期水分利用效率(WUEL)、叶片δ~(13)C、光合作用、气孔及其相互关系。
Foliar carbon isotope composition (δ ~ ( 13 ) C ), long-term water use efficiency ( WUE_L ), photosynthesis , and stomata of different Populus deltoids clones were studied under different water treatments .
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H2O2、NO、Ca~(2+)和PK在光/暗调控蚕豆气孔运动中的作用及其相互关系
Role and Relationship of H_2O_2 , NO , Ca ~( 2 + ) and PK in Light / Dark-regulated Stomatal Movement in Vicia Faba
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植株叶片蒸腾作用、呼吸作用和气孔导度都降低(IAA处理2h后)。
As determined 2 h after IAA treatment , transpiration rate , respiration and stomatal conductance all decreased .
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在干旱胁迫条件下,脱落酸能够通过阻止气孔开放和诱导气孔关闭而减少水分的散失。聚乙二醇可以模拟干旱胁迫条件,从而调控植株ABA的合成以响应环境的改变。
Responding to drought stress , ABA regulates stomatal aperture by inhibiting stomatal opening and inducing stomatal closure in guard cells .
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基于视觉的MAG焊气孔缺陷图像特征初步探讨
Preliminary discussion about image character of gas pore in MAG welding based on vision sensing