游离骨

非血管化游离骨移植中细胞活力的实验研究

Correlation between off-body time and survival osteocyte in non-vascularized bone graft transplantation

应用髂嵴游离骨组织修复下颌骨缺损

Reconstruction of mandibular defects by using iliac crest free bone

腘窝囊肿内合并游离骨组织1例报告

One Case : Popliteal Cyst Combined with Free Osseous Tissue

关节内有游离骨块；

Freeing bone fragments emerging in the hip joint .

游离骨移植重建下颌骨的面部美容改进措施

Aesthetic improvements in free-bone graft mandible reconstruction

肿瘤术后游离骨移植及并发症临床分析

The clinical analysis of the free bone graft in mandibular reconstruction and it 's complications

游离骨块。

Free disc fragment .

游离骨移植效果比较好，但是骨吸收较大，吸收率达26.5%～41.8%。

Free bone transplantation is a good approach but the absorption degree is high , amounting to 26.5 % ~ 41.8 % .

报告了19例下颌骨缺损用游离骨移植立即修复的情况。

In this paper we present the experience in 19 cases of free bone grafting for the immediate repair of mandibular defects .

方法：于颏部正中取一矩形骨块，微型钛板及镙钉固定游离骨块和种植体。

Fix the autologous bone and implants with micro titanium mesh and screw . Result : All of the implants have good osseointegration .

距骨后先天性三角骨不一定存在，可能是距骨尾骨折远端未愈合的游离骨块。

Behind a talus congenital triangular bone might not have existed which is possible free bone fragment of the fracture of astragalar tail .

方法采用游离骨软骨移植术治疗小儿伴有骨软骨缺损的远侧指间关节陈旧性骨折脱位9例9指。

Methods We treated 9 child cases of old distal interphalangeal joint fracture dislocation combined with bone and cartilage deficits by free bone cartilage graft .

离体120分钟的游离骨块植入体内后4～8周为死骨块，其中未见成活骨细胞，部分骨块中见到破骨细胞。

But the non-vascularized free bone graft of off-body 120 minutes was dead , and no survival osteocytes were observed , some osteoclasts were seen in the bone graft .

经骨突出：椎体边缘的游离骨块，是有变性的髓核侵入骨骺和椎体间致使骨骺游离所致。

The NPH through bone : Free bone at the edge of vertebral . The degenerative nucleus pulposus has penetrated between epiphyseal and vertebral , which makes epiphysis free . ( 3 ) .

游离骨块。共采用两种模型：自由盘的实验结果与换热实验数据和理论预测吻合得很好；

Two models are used : free rotating disc and shrouded rotor stator system . Mass transfer test results of free disc are in good agreement with experimental results of heat transfer and theoretical prediction .

资料提炼：共检索到88篇文献，内容涉及颅骨成型术、颅骨缺损、自体游离骨瓣、颅骨重建、颅骨修补、骨移植材料、组织工程等。

DATA EXTRACTION : Totally 88 articles were selected , concerning cranioplasty , cranial bone defect , autologous free bone flap , cranial bone reconstruction , cranial bone repairing , bone-graft materials , tissue engineering and so on .

自体骨移植材料的应用进展：①常用自体游离骨瓣：包括胫骨、颅盖骨、肋软骨和肋骨、肩胛骨和胸骨和髂骨。

The application progress of bone autograft materials is summarized in several aspects as following : ① Common autologous free bone flap : tibia , calvarial bone , rib cartilage and rib , scapula , breast bone and iliac bone ;

其治疗方法也是多种多样，单就手术治疗方法就包括髓芯减压术、截骨术、游离骨移植、带血运的骨移植术、髋关节置换术以及结合应用骨髓或生物因子等。

A variety of curative methods have been put into practice . The operative treatment includes core decompression , osteotomy , free bone transplantation , vascularized bone transplantation , hip replacement , and the combined application of bone marrow or biological factors .

结果：第一组研究中，283例病人中采用自体游离骨移植206例（72.8%），采用游离血管化骨肌瓣移植16例（5.7%），采用替代物植入61例（21.5%）。

Results : In the first study , 283 patients underwent mandibular reconstruction were collected , in whom 206 ( 72.8 % ) patients underwent autogenous free bone transplantation , 16 patients underwent free vascularized bone transplantation , 61 ( 21.5 % ) patients underwent substitution insertion .

结论：HBO可以加快移植骨与受植骨的结合，促进移植骨爬行替代过程中的新骨形成，但不能改变自体游离植骨的生长方式。

Conclusion : HBO can improve the process creeping substitution and increase new bone formation .

选用旋肩胛血管为蒂的游离肩胛骨瓣修复部分下颌骨缺损8例，骨瓣全部成活。

Eight patients underwent reconstruction of mandibular defects using free scapular flap .

不同骨受植床游离植骨成骨能力比较的实验研究

A compared study on osteogenic ability of uni-and bilateral bony recipient site

动脉蒂植入自体游离移植骨再血管化的实验研究

An experimental study on angiogenesis of non-vascularized autogenous bone graft with vascular bundle implantation

骨髓腔游离植骨治疗骨缺损和骨不连的探讨

Treatment of bone defects or bone unities with the free bone grafts through bone marrow cavity

高压氧影响游离植骨种植体骨整合的组织学研究

Histologic study of the effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on implant osseointegration in autogenous free bone grafts

带旋髂深血管骨瓣或骨膜移植治疗自体游离植骨后骨折

Treatment the fracture of autogenous bone graft with bony or periosteal graft pedicled with deep circumflex iliac artery

后肢骨骼也分为骨盆带骨和游离部骨。

The bones of the pelvic limb are also divided into the pelvic girdle bones and the mobility part bones .

其中用带血管蒂髂骨瓣修复9例，游离骼骨修复5例，游离肋骨修复5例.结果15例成功，4例失败。

There were 9 cases repaired by iliac flap with vascular pedicle , 5 cases with free ilium . 5 with rib .

正>目的：游离腓骨骨皮瓣皮岛在上颌骨缺损修复中的作用及可靠性。

OBJECTIVE The paper reviewed the effectiveness and reliability of skin paddles of free fibula flaps in the reconstruction of maxillofacial defects .

方法采用带旋股外侧动脉升支血管蒂髂骨瓣转移加游离植骨术治疗中、晚期股骨头无菌坏死32例38髋。

Methods 32 cases ( 38 hips ) of medium and late stage ischemic femoral neck necrosis were treated with vascular pedicled iliac bone flap with ascending branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery .