白宝石、掺钛宝石晶体中的激光损伤
Laser-induced Damage in Sapphire and Ti ~ ( 3 + ) - doped Sapphire Single Crystals
白宝石晶体中的生长缺陷主要为位错和包裹体等。
The defects observed in as-grown crystal mainly originate from dislocations and inclusions .
白宝石及红宝石晶体的电子结构
The electronic structure of ruby and sapphire