硝化
- 动nitrify
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[nitrate;nitrafy] 用硝酸或硝酸盐处理,与硝酸或硝酸盐结合;尤指将 [有机化合物] 转化成硝基化合物或硝酸酯(如用硝酸和硫酸的混合物处理)
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由于SND将硝化作用和反硝化作用结合起来在同一个反应器中同时实现,从而有可能简化工艺流程,节省处理费用。
As SND combine with nitrify and denitrify together in the same reactor , thus technological process may simplify and reduce cost .
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潜流人工湿地通过硝化、反硝化、累积、降解、络合、吸附、沉淀、拦截等作用实现对去污水中TSS、有机物、N、P、金属以及病原菌的去除。
Subsurface flow constructed wetland system remove TSS , N , P , Pathogen , organic compound and metal by nitrify , denitrify , accumulation , degradation , complexing , adsorption , sedimentation , interception and so on .
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硝化细菌是化能合成的自养生物。
The nitrifying bacteria are chemosynthetic autotrophs .
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硝化作用是自然界N素循环的一个重要环节,对于农业生产、环境保护等都具有重要意义。
Nitrification is an important part of N cycle in nature .
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反硝化作用产生的~(15)N2能被微好氧条件下生长的粪产碱菌所重新固定,电子传递过程中产生的能量支持固氮作用。
The energy generated during the electron transfer supports the nitrogen-fixation .
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pH值与曝气对硝化细菌硝化作用的影响
Effect of pH and aeration on nitrification of nitrobacteria
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菜田氮素反硝化损失与N2O排放的定量评价
Denitrification Loss and N_2O Emission from Nitrogen Fertilizer Applied to Vegetable Field
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pH值对高氨氮废水亚硝化/反亚硝化速率的影响
Effect of pH Value on Nitrosation / Denitrosation Rate for Wastewater Containing High Ammonia Nitrogen
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好氧颗粒污泥同步硝化反硝化脱氮过程中N2O的产生
The Generation of N_ ( 2 ) O with SND Aerobic Granular Sludge
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以pH作为SBR法硝化过程模糊控制参数的基础研究
Use of pH as fuzzy control parameter for nitrification in SBR process
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培养28天时的矿化率和硝化率与土壤pH、速效P呈显著相关。
Moreover , soil N mineralization and nitrification rates were significantly related to soil pH and soil available P content .
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农田土壤硝化-反硝化作用与N2O的排放
Nitrification-denitrification and N_2O emission from arable soil
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USB反应器中颗粒污泥反硝化特性
Denitrification characteristics with granular sludge in USB reactor
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小麦生长季N2O排放主要来自于硝化作用(贡献率为88.3%),反硝化作用的贡献率很小;
Little Drops of Water Little Voice Nitrification contributed 88.3 % to soil N2O flux of wheat season .
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油菜土壤反硝化细菌可以反映Cd浓度在3~10mg.kg-1之间污染的程度。
Denitrobacteria could indicate the pollution degree of Cd in soil with 3 ~ 10 mg · kg-1 Cd .
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采用FISH、DGGE和Cloning对短程脱氮系统中硝化菌群的比较分析
Analysis of nitrifying bacteria in short-cut nitrification-denitrification processes by using FISH , PCR-DGGE and Cloning
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NaCl对粉壤土氨挥发及硝化、反硝化的影响
Effect of NaCl on Ammonia Volatilization , Nitrification and De nitrification in Silt Loam Soil
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土壤N2O的排放主要是土壤反硝化作用的结果。
In addition , N2O flux was mainly derived from denitrification .
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投饵和放养密度对沉积物硝化、反硝化和氨化速率都有显著影响(p0.05)。
The density of sea cucumber and feed model had signification effects on nitrification , denitrification and nitrate reduction rates of sediment .
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RP与CK、P处理比较,可以刺激微生物活性和增加土壤反硝化作用;
Microorganism activity at the RP treatments could be simulated and soil denitrification increased , compared with the CK and P treatments .
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在USB反应器中接种活性污泥,以葡萄糖为碳源在40天内培养出良好的反硝化颗粒污泥。
Well-formed denitrifying granular sludge was obtained within 40 days when activated sludge was used as inoculum with glucose as carbon source in USB reactor .
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固体酸SO4~(2-)/TiO2-SiO2对甲苯硝化的选择性催化作用
Regioselective catalysis of solid acid so 2 - 4 / tio 2 SiO 2 for the Mononitration of toluene
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利用FACE(FreeAirCarbonDioxideEnrichment,开放式空气CO2浓度增高)试验平台,研究大气CO2浓度增高对土壤氨氧化细菌的数量、优势菌群及其硝化活性的影响。
A FACE system ( free-air carbon dioxide enrichment ) was used to investigate effects of elevated atmospheric CO_2 on soil ammonia-oxidizing bacterial population , dominant bacteria and their nitrification activities .
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通过SBR反应器间歇试验,研究了投加外碳源后系统的反硝化潜力和反硝化速率的变化。
The variation of denitrification potential and denitrification rate after addition of external carbon sources through SBR reactor intermittent test was studied .
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碳酸氢钠能够提高反硝化速率,但是MFC的产电性能降低。
Sodium bicarbonate can improve the denitrification rate , but degrade the performance of the electricity generation of MFC .
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结果表明:A/O/N型工艺系统可显著提高好氧反应器的硝化过程效率,有利于提高系统的脱N率。
The experimental results show that the process of A / O / N mode can obviously enhance the efficiency of nitrification in aerobic tank and the removal efficiency of total N simultaneously .
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用乙炔抑制-土柱培养法测定反硝化损失,不加乙炔培养则测定土壤N2O排放。
Ammonia volatilization was measured by an enclosure method , and N2O emission and denitrification loss were measured by without and with acetylene inhibition-soil core incubation technique , respectively .
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尿素的水解和硝化在14d以前完成。
Urea hydrolysis and nitrification completed within 14 days .
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详细分析了在控制DO的条件下,MBR发生同步硝化、反硝化的原因,并提出了在单级好氧反应器中控制DO可发生短程硝化&反硝化生物脱氮的机制。
The mechanism that shortcut nitrification and denitrification may occur under controlled DO in a single-stage aerobic reactor is also presented .
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硝化法降解高温、高盐油田采出水中NH4~+的试验
The Experiment of Degradation NH_4 ~ + in Produced Water from High Temperature High Salt Content Oilfield by Means of Nitration Method