结石

非增强螺旋CT全尿路曲面重建诊断输尿管结石

Curved planar reformation of unenhanced spiral CT in diagnosis of ureter stone

输尿管结石的CT诊断

The CT Diagnosis of the Ureter Stone

他有肾结石。

He had kidney stones .

西柚不仅富含维生素和矿物质，而且众所周知它有助于减肥、降低胰岛素耐受性和胆固醇并有助于预防肾结石。

Besides being a good source of vitamins and minerals , it is known for its ability to aid weight loss , reduce insulin resistance and cholesterol1 levels and help prevent kidney stones .

结果：11例胰管结石均经CT确诊。

Results : All 11 cases were diagnosed by CT .

输尿管结石的CT诊断（附75例报告）

Diagnosis of ureteral calculus with CT scan ( Report of 75 cases )

目的：探讨CT扫描诊断输尿管结石的价值。

Purpose : To evaluate the value of diagnosing ureteral calculus with CT scanning .

结论CT是肝内胆管结石有效的诊断手段，其诊断准确性特别是对并发症的诊断优于B超。

Conclusion CT is an effective modality for diagnosing intrahepatic calculosis and its complication .

结果B组病人在术后恢复、残余结石方面均优于A组。

Results The group B is superior to group A in the recovery of post-operation and remnant stones .

结论肾周水肿是急性输尿管结石梗阻的重要CT征象。

Conclusion Perinephric edema is a important CT finding of ureteral obstruction in patients with acute ureterolithiasis .

作者报告42例胆总管结石，CT诊断正确率为85.7%。

CT correctly diagnosed common bile duct stones in 36 ( 85.7 % ) of 42 surgically proven cases .

目的评价螺旋CT胆道仿真内窥镜在诊断胆道结石中的应用。

Objective To evaluate imaging features and clinical value of CT biliary virtual endoscopy in the detection of biliary calculus .

H1型调宁蛋白mRNA在胆道中的表达与妊娠豚鼠胆囊结石形成关系的实验研究

Experimental study on relationship between h_1-Calponin mRNA expression in biliary tract and gallstone formation in pregnant guinea pig

未发现结石的52例仅行LC术。

In 52 cases without stones found , only LC was performed .

尿石标本及双J管沉着结石的化学成分分析

The chemical component analysis of urinary stone and sedimented stone of double J catheter

应用SPECT装置对胆囊结石患者胆囊运动功能的研究

Study of Gallbladder Motor Function in Patients with Gallstones by SPECT Technique

维生素D和维生素K对结石大鼠肾脏骨桥蛋白mRNA表达的影响

Effects of vitamin D 3 and vitamin K 3 on the expression of osteopontin mRNA in rat kidney of stone model

前列腺素E2及粘蛋白在胆固醇结石形成过程中作用机理的探讨

The role of prostaglandin E2 and mucin in formation of cholesterol gallstones

结果CT诊断肝内胆管结石33例，准确率达95%；

Results CT correctly diagnosed 33 of 35 cases with intrahepatic calculosis and therefore the accurate rate of CT quantitative and locative diagnosis was 95 % .

螺旋形双J管在体外冲击波治疗复杂输尿管结石中的应用

The application of spiral Double - J stent in the treatment of complicated ureteral calculi with ESWL

留置输尿管导管ESWL治疗复杂性肾结石

Effect of ESWL plus retained ureteral catheter on complex renal calculi

经卡方检验，两者在发现结石病例数、结石数量及泌尿系梗阻数量上均有显著性差异。结论：在检测肾及输尿管结石方面，16层螺旋CT低剂量平扫优于IVU。

Conclusion : Low-dose unenhanced 16-detector helical CT is superior to IVU in detecting renal and ureteral calculi .

方法20例ASAⅠ～Ⅱ级经腹腔镜肾上腺肿块、输尿管上段结石及肾切除的病人，随机均分为P组和C组。

Methods Twenty ASA ⅰ - ⅱ patients undergoing suprarenal gland mass resection and nephrectomy laparoscopically were randomly allocated to two groups with 10 cases each .

本文结果提示，LC用于治疗伴有各种并发症的复杂性胆囊结石是可行的，同样可以保留和体现出它的优越性。

The result indicated that LC is feasible on patients with complicated gallstone and its main advantages being retained .

大多数患者除出现皮肤瘀斑和血尿外，无肾血肿等严重并发症。结论ESWL已成为上尿路结石安全、有效的首选治疗方法。

Conclusion ESWL is a safe and effective treatment to upper urinary calculi .

方法：术中取出胆囊结石病人胆囊体相同部位肌层组织，无菌生理盐水反复冲洗后，RT-PCR法检测胆囊组织中VIPRmRNA的表达。

The expression of VIPR mRNA in gallbladder tissue was subjected to RT PCR assay .

方法采用微创经皮肾输尿管镜碎石取石术治疗肾输尿管结石83例（A组），并与采用体外冲击波碎石术治疗肾输尿管结石188例（B组）进行比较。

Method : To treat 83 cases of kidney and ureter calculus by Minimally invasive Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy ( Group A ), and compared with 188 cases of Extracorporeal Shockwave Lithotripsy ( Group B ) .

肾盂结石患者组肾动脉峰值流速高于肾盏结石组（P0.01）。

The peak systolic flow velocity of renal artery in nephrolith of renal pelvis was higher than renal calix ( P 0 01 );

29例胆囊结石的平均胆固醇含量为（62.2±3.8）%，PCR结果阳性的2例胆石为胆固醇为主的混合性结石。

The average cholesterol concentration in gallstones was ( 62.2 ± 3.8 ) % and both gallstones positive for Helicobacter sp. by PCR had more than 50 % cholesterol .

目的：以前瞻性方式研究对比胆囊颈管结石（n＝30）与胆囊体部结石（n＝50）对胆总管直径的影响。超声观察与分析胆总管内径在胆囊切除术前后的变化

Puppose : This study was aimed at the effect of gallstone on diameter of common bile duct . Ultrasound Observation and Analysis of the Diameter of Common Bile Duct Before and After Cholecystectomy