胎便

大多数的案例都与早产、肺炎、胎便吸入症候群、难产或机械性换气有关。

Most cases with pneumomediastinum are associated with prematurity , pneumonia , meconium aspiration syndrome , difficult delivery or mechanical ventilation .

结论非营养性吸吮可以促进早产儿胎便排出，增加每日排便次数，进而促进了胃的排空。

Conclusion : Nonnutritive sucking can fasten the meconium discharge and increase the number of daily bowel movements , thus contributing to the emptying of the stomach .

两组胎便初排时间，出生后第3、5d平均黄疸指数比较差异有显著性（P<0.05）。

There were significant differences in average jaundice index the third and fifth day after birth and the first meconium timing between two groups ( P < 0.05 ) .

比较两组新生儿出生及出院时（出生后5d）体重、胎便初排时间、胎便转黄时间；

Their birth weight , the weight at discharge ( 5 days after delivery ), the time of first defecation , and the time of meconium turning yellow of the two groups were compared .

早发型母乳性黄疸与哺乳胎便排泄关系的调查及干预措施的研究

Survey on the relationship between early breast-feeding - induced jaudice and lactation and meconium excretion and some interventions

目的研究新生儿游泳后黄疸指数及胎便初排时间变化的意义。

Objective : To study the significance of changes in the first meconium timing and jaundice index of newborn .

两组胎便初排时间、胎便转黄时间差异有显著性（P<0.01）；

There was significant difference in time of first defecation and time of meconium turning yellow between the two groups .

分别记录两组早产儿初次胎便排出时间、胃残留奶量、平均日排便次数、平均日排便量。

Discharge time of the initial meconium , gastric residual milk , the mean daily stool frequency and average daily volume of defecation were recorded in two groups .

结论正常足月新生儿生后应使其做到频繁有效地吸吮，可促进胎便排出，有效预防生后3~4d新生儿高胆红素血症的发生，故应尽早干预治疗。

Conclusion : To have full-term newborn frequent sucking can effectively speed up their first defecation so as to prevent from the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia in newborn after 3-4 days of delivery .

结论新生儿游泳促进新生儿体重增长，胎便初排至转黄时间缩短，深受产妇、家属欢迎，也收到了良好的社会效益和经济效益。

Conclusions Neonatal swimming can increase neonate 's weight and shorten the time from first meconium to yellow stool . It is welcomed in maternity women and their family members as well as receives good social and economic benefit .

结果：抚触组首次排便时间、胎便转黄时间及黄疸消退时间均比对照组提前，高胆红素血症发生率亦显著低于对照组（P<0.05）。

Results : The first defecation , the time of change of meconium and extinction of jaundice were all shorten and the occurrence of hyperbilirubinemia was apparently lower in the caress group than that in the control group ( P < 0.05 ) .

结果：经临床观察统计，两组患儿日排便次数、排便量、残留奶量、腹胀次数以及胎便排净所需天数均有明显差异（P<0.05）。

Results : From clinical investigation and statistics , there was significant difference among the times and amount of excrete , the amount of residual milk in stomach , the times of abdominal distention per day and the days when meconium had been excreted from begin to end .

胎便转黄时间比对照组缩短（P<0.01）；黄疸指数明显低于对照组（P<0.01），均具有显著性差异。

Results Compared with the control group , the observation group had the less crying ( P < 0.05 ), longer daily bedtime ( P < 0.01 ), shorter time of meconium turning yellow ( P < 0.01 ), and reduced jaundice index ( P < 0.01 ) .

雅各家，以色列家一切余剩的，要听我言，你们自从生下，就蒙我保抱，自从出胎，便蒙我怀搋。

Give ear to me , o family of jacob , and all the rest of the people of israel , who have been supported by me from their birth , and have been my care from their earliest days .

乔治王子，公爵夫妇的第一胎，到七月便有两周岁了。

Prince George , the duke and duchess 's first child , will be two years old in July .

。当我怀疑是'胎中胎'时，便立马快速查阅了一些文献。只有当我移除了这一结构时，我才确认这确实是一个胎儿。”

That was when I suspected that it was a foetus-in-fetu and quickly looked up some literature . It was only when I removed the structure , could I confirm that it was definitely a foetus . '