项羽
- 名Xiang Yu;chief rival of Liu Bang
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[Xiang Yu] (前 232-前202) 秦下相(今江苏宿迁西南)人,名籍,字羽,楚国贵族出身。秦二世元年(前 209 年)从叔父项梁在吴中(今江苏苏州)起义,项梁战死后他杀宋义,率军渡河救赵,巨鹿一战摧毁章邯的秦军主力。秦亡后称西楚霸王,实行分封制,封六国贵族为王。后与刘邦争做帝王,进行了四年的楚汉战争,公元前 202 年兵败,在垓下(今安徽灵壁南)乌江边自杀
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《秦时明月》的故事背景设定在了秦朝,讲述了从秦始皇嬴政统一六国到西楚霸王项羽崛起,攻占都城咸阳的故事。
The Legend of Qin VII follows the Qin Dynasty from when the Emperor of the Kingdom of Qin , Ying Zheng , conquered the other six kingdoms , to the rise of the king of Western Chu , Xiang Yu , who captured the capital city , Xianyang .
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在熵这一项上,当A和B项羽并混合。
And this entropy term here , when A and B come together and start mixing up .
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项羽的这一做法使诸侯割据的局面更为恶化。
The allocations of Xiang Yu aggravated the separatist vassal regime .
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很快他的势力便超过了项羽。
Soon he got a better hank over Xiang Yu .
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楚汉之争指项羽和刘邦之间的战争。
It refers to the war between Xiang Yu and Liu Bang .
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这时,项羽手下的兵士已经很少,粮食又没有了。
He had lost most of his soldiers and run out of food .
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三是刘邦对项羽分封的不满。
Third , Liu Bang are not satisfied with the feudality from Shiang Yu .
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这时,项羽有士卒40万人,刘邦只有10万人,刘邦被迫求和。
Only having 100 000 men , Liu Bang was forced to sue for peace .
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项羽军队占领了秦都,处死了秦朝最后一个皇帝。
Xiang Yu 's forces captured the Qin capital and executed the last Qin emperor .
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试论项羽双重型的悲剧性格
On Tragic Dual Character of Xiang Yu
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项羽的失败意味着中国贵族统治的结束。
Xiana Yu 's defeat signaled the end of the old aristocratic ruling in China .
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基于波士顿矩阵的项羽集团人力资源管理研究
Research on Human Resources Reform of Xiang Yu Group Based on the Boston Matrix Theory
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但刘邦被迫将咸阳和子婴拱手让给项羽。
But Liu Bang was forced to hand over Xianyang and Ziying to Xiang Yu .
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项羽垓下突围南驰乌江路线考察报告
Investigation Report on the Route of Xiang Yu 's Gaixia Breakout Southward to the Wujiang River
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然而,刘邦意识到自己的军事力量远不及项羽,
However , Liu Bang realized that he was inferior lo Xiang Yu in military force .
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项羽想要成为一统全国的皇帝。
Xiang Yu had the intention of becoming an emperor with control over the entire country .
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然而,刘邦的行为与名气招致了项羽的嫉妒。
However , Liu Bang 's actions and fame were the source of Xiang Yu 's envy .
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公元前206年一月末,项羽杀死子婴并火烧咸阳的宫殿,
Xiang Yu then killed Ziying and burned down the palace in the end of January 206 B.C.
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202年,项羽战败,但宁死不降。
In 202 Xiang Y ü 's forces were overwhelmed , and he chose suicide rather than capture .
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项羽自立为西楚霸王,取原楚国领地。
Hsiang Yu took the old territory of Ch'u and reserved for himself the title of hegemon king .
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项羽的英雄气概,特别是最后决战时期表现出来的,在中国故事和诗歌中得到赞誉。
His heroism , especially during the final battle , has been glorified in Chinese stories and poetries .
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项羽认为他的政权来自于楚人的支持与杰出的军事才能,故他的统治带有鲜明的地区色彩和军事色彩;
XIANG Yu though that his political power stem from the Chu people 's support and outstanding military ability ;
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在角逐统治中国的权力的时候,项羽是汉朝开国皇帝刘邦的主要竞争对手。
He was the principal contestant for control of China with Liu Bang , the founder of the Han Dynasty .
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当项羽宣称自己是楚国的君主时,刘邦意识到自己的身份比项羽低微,
When Xiang Yu proclaimed himself the King of Chu , Liu Bang realized that he was inferior to Xiang Yu
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楚怀王命宋义为上将、项羽为次将率兵北上救赵。
Prince of Chu , sent Xiang Yu as the second-in-command to Song Yi in an ex-peditory force to relieve Zhao .
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但是战场上的胜利证明项羽将军是正确的,社会学研究的年报也支持他的做法。
But General Xiang Yu would be vindicated , both on the battlefield and in the annals of social science research .
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项羽劝他迅速进兵,同赵军里应外合,一举击败秦军。
Xiang Yu persuaded him to move , collaborating with the Zhao army to conquer the Qin forces at one stroke .
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公元前206年至前202年,刘邦与项羽多次交战。
From 206 B. C. to 202 B. C. , Liu Bang and Xiang Yu were at war for many times .
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潘军的中篇小说《重瞳》为读者创造出一个与历史文本中的项羽迥然不同的艺术形象。
In his medium length novel , PAN Jun creates an artistic image completely different from XIANG YU described in historical books .
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项王故里位于宿城古梧桐巷,为西楚霸王项羽的出生地。
The native place of Xiang Yu is located at the ancient wotong lane , birthplace of the overlord in the West Chu period .