人流感

作者从理论上推测，老年受试者具有1918后H1N1人流感病毒的暴露史，使得这些老年人的免疫系统能够识别新型H1N1病毒。

The authors theorized that exposure to post-1918 H1N1 human flu viruses had primed the oldest subjects ' immune system to recognize the novel H1N1 .

专家们相信，如果H5N1型禽流感病毒通过突变或者与人流感病毒交换基因的方式，获得了在人与人之间传播的能力，那么流感大流行毒株就可能出现。

Experts believe a pandemic strain of flu could emerge if H5N1 gained the ability to spread between people , either by mutating or by swapping genes with a human flu virus .

目的：探讨A型人流感与禽流感H5N1病毒的基因组进化关系。

Aim : To study the relationship of genome evolution between H5N1 virus of human influenza A and avian influenza .

早在1933年分离到的H1N1人流感病毒开始出现NA茎部11-16个氨基酸缺失的现象。

It has been reported that NA gene of some H1N1 influenza A virus strains isolated since 1933 is characterized by a deletion of 11 to 16 amino acids in the stalk .

研究背景：2009年3月首发于墨西哥的甲型H1N1流感，是一种携带有禽流感、猪流感及人流感基因片段的新型流感。

Research Background : In March 2009 a novel influenza A subtype H1N1 virus emerged firstly in Mexico , composed of segments from avian , swine , and human viruses .

方法：采用人流感病毒A型（H1N1）滴鼻感染小鼠，以利巴韦林作为阳性对照药，对知母宁抗病毒活性进行评价。

Method : The mice were infected with human influenza A virus ( H1N1 ) by nasal drip . The antiviral capacity of chinonin was evaluated by using ribavirin as the positive reference drug .

“尽管我们在禽流感和人流感方面进行了有效的工作，但应对许多这类感染都需要更复杂的和综合性的长期行动计划，”Merrick说。

" Although we have done well with avian and human influenza , addressing many of these infections will require a more sophisticated and comprehensive long-term action plan ," Merrick says .

马流感（Equineinfluenza，EI）是由马流感病毒引起马的一种急性高度接触传染性、群发性呼吸道疾病，类似于人流感，典型的临床症状为突发高热、咳嗽、呼吸困难、食欲减退。

Equine influenza ( EI ) is a severe acute upper respiratory infection of the horse , just as with human influenza , and typical symptoms include pyrexia , dyspnoea , anorexia and coughing . Spread of equine influenza virus is very rapid and explosive .

方法以利巴韦林作阳性对照药物，采用存留细胞结晶紫染色法测定连花清瘟胶囊不同给药方式对甲型人流感病毒H3N2的体外抑制作用及其时效关系。

Methods Under different administration modes , the inhibitory effect of Lianhua Qingwen Capsule on human influenza A virus ( H3N2 ) in vitro and its time-effect relationship were assayed by crystal violet staining assay with ribavirin as positive reference drug .

禽流感和人流感大流行

Avian vs. pandemic flu : understanding the threat THE INVISIBLE MAN

目前禽流感病毒比人流感病毒多得多。

There are many more avian than human influenza viruses .

老年人流感嗜血杆菌相关呼吸道疾病研究进展

Study Progress of Hemophilies Influenzae Related Respiratory Disease in Elder

禽流感病毒与人流感的关系

Relation between Avian Influenza Virus and Human Influenza

结论连花清瘟胶囊具有明显的体外抗甲型人流感病毒作用。

Conclusion Lianhua Qingwen Capsule has an obvious effect against human influenza A virus in vitro .

面对禽流感和可能引发的人流感，祖国医学是能有所作为的。

Facing the birds flu and the possible human being flu , Chinese medicine can do something .

在非洲和欧洲传播的禽流感病毒是最接近于人流感病毒的。

The viruses that are circulating in Africa and Europe are the ones closest to becoming a human virus .

禽/人流感防控项目县目标人群相关核心知识知晓情况分析

An Analysis of the Target Population Awareness of the Related Core Knowledge in Avian / Human Influenza Prevention Project Counties

新的猪流感病毒是以往猪，禽和人流感病毒的混合体，人们对其缺乏天然免疫力。

Swine flu is a mix of pig , bird and human genes to which people have limited natural immunity .

A型禽流感病毒历来被认为是人类流感的最大基因库，是人流感病毒发生变异的新基因来源。

AI virus genes have been thought to be the principal gene reservoir and the cause of changes of human influenza virus .

这是一种由猪流感、禽流感和人流感病毒基因独特组合形成的动物源病毒。

This is a virus of animal origin with a unique mix of genes from swine , bird , and human influenza viruses .

这就意味着猪既可以感染人流感，也可以感染禽流感，甚至可以同时感染两种流感。

It means that the swine could be infected either by Human influenza virus or by Avian influenza virus , even infected at the ame time .

因此结果表明，乙肝、肝硬化和肝癌患者属于禽流感病毒易感人群，易感禽流感；对人流感病毒有正常的抵抗力。

Therefore , hepatitis B , hepatic cirrhosis and hepatic carcinoma patients are susceptible avian influenza virus . While , they have a certain power to against human influenza viruses .

对世界银行中国禽流感及人流感大流行防控项目二期设计的思考

Ponder Over the China Capacity Building for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Prevention and Human Pandemic Influenza Preparedness Project Granted by World Bank Avian / Human Influenza Facility At Second Phase

这些融资大约有四分之一来自世行管理的禽流感和人流感基金。它们获得了来自欧盟和八个其它捐助者的重要贡献。

About a quarter of this financing is from the Bank-administered Avian and Human Influenza Facility , which has received important contributions from the European Commission and eight other donors .

虽然该事件无法与以往的人流感的大流行或禽流感的大暴发相比，但却拉开了禽流感病毒直接感染人并致人死亡的序幕。

Although this event can not be matched with previous human or avian pandemics , it is indeed as a prelude to the catastrophe that avian influenza virus could directly infect human beings and cause death .

H5N1人禽流感病毒HA基因的克隆和表达

Cloning and Expression of HA Gene from H5N1 Human Avian Influenza Virus

广东地区人禽流感H5N1血凝素基因特征与进化

Characteristic and evolution on HA gene of human H_5N_1 avian influenza

H5N1型高致病性人禽流感患者的护理

Nursing care of patients with highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza

高致病性H5N1人禽流感透皮疫苗的初步研究

Transcutaneous Immunization with Inactivated Highly Pathogenic Human Avian Influenza Vaccine

深圳市首例H5N1型人禽流感临床报告

Successful treatment of the first case of human H5N1 avian influenza in Shenzhen