利润最大化目标

当代经典论文对企业利润最大化目标的思考

Reflection on Firms Target of Profit Maximization through Reading Classic Papers

本文考虑了企业利润最大化目标策略性偏离的两种模型。

This paper considers two models of strategic deviation from profit maximization by firms .

在利润最大化目标下，银行一般会对成本或销售量提出要求。

Under the profit maximization objectives , banks generally set constraints in terms of cost or sales .

合理化使用转移价格手段可以很好地帮助跨国公司实现其利润最大化目标并长期处于有利的竞争地位。

To use transfer price reasonably can help transnational corporations gain their aim of profit maximization and also find themselves in an advantageous position .

商业养老保险机构在利润最大化目标的驱动下，所提供的保障是不完全的，也同样无法有效应对养老风险，防止老年贫困。

Commercial pension insurance institutions driven by profit maximization will provide uncomplete protection , and is also unable to effectively deal with pension risks .

与普通企业利润最大化目标不同，基于武器装备动员的生产企业的目标具有多重性。

Different from common enterprises which try to make a maximum profit , the object of the enterprises that produce weapon equipment is quite multiple .

在大型购物中心进货决策研究中，运筹学的报童模型忽视了投资效益，无法实现利润最大化目标。

On studying purchase decision in shopping center , the method of operational research overlooks in vestment benefit , so it couldn 't realize maximum profit .

在利润最大化目标下，经营性期权的执行与否将直接影响到投资总收益，从而影响项目的决策。

At the aim of maximum of profits , executing the option or not will affect the gross return directly , accordingly , it will influence the decision making of investment .

针对这一特点，在分析了我国卷烟需求和价格关系的基础上，基于我国卷烟专卖制度的价格管理制度，建立了利润最大化目标的价格策略模型。

According to this characteristic , based on analysis of relation between tobacco demands and prices , a profit optimum price strategy model is set up in the tobacco sales system of price management .

本文从计量经济学的离散选择模型角度，利用需求价格弹性理论，在利润最大化目标下，对企业产品销售价格进行了定量分析，并建立了调价策略模型，对企业决策提供了科学依据。

From the econometric perspective , employing the theory of price elasticity of demand , and based on the profit maximum , quantitative analysis was given . Furthermore a strategic model of adjusting was established .

钢铁企业间竞争会越来越激烈，企业为了生存发展以及达到利润最大化目标，企业的管理控制从成本管理逐渐向深层次发展。

As the competition among the iron & steel enterprises become more vehemence , the enterprises management and control have developed deeply in cost management . It can help the enterprises exist and achieve the target of profits maximum .

但是透过各种纷争，可以发现在公司社会责任理论中，两组相互关系&公司利润最大化目标与社会公益目标，股东利益与非股东利益相关者利益是争论的焦点。

However , penetrating each kind of dispute , we may discover correlation of companies profit maximization goal and social public welfare goal and correlation of shareholder benefit and non - shareholder benefit are the argument focal point of the CSR theory .

根据需求价格弹性理论，对利润最大化目标下，企业产品销售价格的调整方向、调整幅度。

In order to provide scientific basis for price adjusting for enterprises , and based on the principle of the elasticity of demand , quantitative analyses was given of the sale price 's adjustalbe direction , adjustable adjustable range and optimal adjustable value .

最后，人际嵌入造成了企业主利润最大化目标的偏离、经济行动和经济决策呈现盲目性和放任性，这些因素的共同作用导致农业企业规模效益的低下。

Finally , the embedded interpersonal relationship caused the deviation of the objective of main profit maximization , so economic actions and economic decision-making shows blindness and indulgent . After all , these factors are responsible for the low scale efficiency of agricultural enterprise .

软件人才将知识转化为技术、产品的过程，就是进行能力开发，实现自我、服务于企业利润最大化目标、促进社会进步的过程，软件人才能力是企业的核心竞争力之一。

The process whereby software professional converts their knowledge into technologies and product is one that enables the development of their abilities , the realization of their personal values , the serving of the profit maximization goal of their companies and the promotion of progresses of the society .

因此，国内外的汽车制造企业先后对先进入厂物流运作方式的应用及其成本核算问题给予了很大的关注，希望进一步实现投入少，产出多的利润最大化目标。

Therefore , the application and costing calculation of the advanced operation mode of inbound logistics are given a great deal of attention by the domestic and foreign automobile manufacturers , It hopes to achieve the goal of " less input , multiple output " and profit maximization .

税收筹划是指纳税人在现行税收制度许可的范围内，通过对自身的筹资活动、投资活动以及经营活动进行合理的、巧妙的安排，尽可能取得节税的税收利益，实现利润最大化目标。

Tax planning refers to the reasonable and well-designed plan that the taxpayer makes for his own financing , investment and operation , within the limits permitted by the existing taxation system , to gain as many benefits as possible in tax saving and fulfill the goal of profit-maximizing .

以销售商利润最大化为目标的存储模型比经典EOQ模型更加接近实际。

This inventory model targeting with profit maximization is more practical than the classical EOQ model .

在传统的生产能力分配与计划中，企业往往以成本最小化与利润最大化为目标安排生产计划。

The traditional method of production capability allocation is cost-based minimum and profit-based maximum .

转让定价是跨国公司实现全球利润最大化绩效目标的重要手段。

Transfer pricing is an important means of the transnational companies to maximize achievement .

第四章讨论了企业并购的效应问题。企业是以追求利润最大化为目标的，企业之所以采取并购扩张企业，就是认为并购能给企业带来最大利润。

The reason of mergers is that firms reckon on it for the maximum profit .

价值最大化与利润最大化的目标如何转化为绩效目标？

How can the goals of profit maximisation and value maximisation be translated into performance targets ?

在以利润最大化为目标的电力市场中，可再生能源发电商由于成本较高缺乏竞争力。

With higher cost , renewable energy power generation is less competitive in the profit-maximization market .

战略层子模型以供应链整体增值利润最大化为目标来确定各层企业的生产计划；

The strategic optimization model makes the decision for product planning with the objective of profits maximization .

投资者作为股东将资金投入公司，期待通过公司的良好经营获取收益，实现投资利润最大化的目标。

The shareholders invest into a corporation in order to gain the maximum profits by its well-running .

而租售比例如何确定则直接影响企业最终能否实现利润最大化的目标。

Therefore , the sale and lease ratio will directly affect the possibility of achieving the profit-maximum goal .

以集团利润最大化为目标，运用优化理论建立了单目标0-1规划的订单分配模型。

A 0-1 programming model was established for allocation of market orders by taking maximum profit as the objective .

如果两家企业都进行广告投入，并按照企业利润最大化的目标进行广告投入量的决策，那么两家企业的均衡情况下的利润降低于两家企业都不做广告是的利润。

If the two enterprises both advertise to pursue the maximized profits , the market equilibrium profits will be decreased .

而造成国有产权残缺的主要原因是，国企作为国家的政策工具而背离了利润最大化的目标。

The major cause for this is the deviation of state-owned enterprises used as a policy instrument from profit maximization .

企业是市场主体，以利润最大化为目标，同时造福社会；

The enterprise is the principal part of market , it target to make the maximums profit and benefit the society .