商品期货交易

但具有讽刺意味的是，2012年4月3日，美国商品期货交易委员会（CommodityFuturesTradingCommission）指责加拿大皇家银行通过虚构交易，骗取税务优惠。

Ironically , on April 3 , 2012 , the commodity futures trading commission accused the RBC ( ry ) of fabricating bogus trades to generate ample tax benefits .

美国商品期货交易委员会（CommodityFuturesTradingCommission）主席盖瑞•杰斯勒（GaryGensler）顶着法律诉讼的压力一直在积极推进美国衍生品改革。

Gary Gensler , the chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission , has energetically forced through US derivatives reforms in the teeth of lawsuits .

这意味着合并美国证交会和商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）等机构。

That would mean merging bodies such as the SEC and CFTC .

该法案还使CDS免受商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）和美国证交会（SEC）的监管。

The act also exempted them from regulation by the Commodities and Futures Trading Commission and the Securities and Exchange Commission .

他们开出的药方是：把衍生品划归商品期货交易委员会（CommodityFuturesTradingCommission，简称CFTC）管辖，并赋予该机构告知交易所何时应提高保证金要求的能力。

Bringing derivatives under the purview of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and giving the agency the ability to tell exchanges when to raise margin requirements is their prescription .

美国证交会（sec）和商品期货交易委员会（cftc）定于下月发布一份报告，但可能不会给出确定性的答案。

A report due out next month by the securities and Exchange Commission and the commodity futures trading commission might offer no definitive answers .

尽管将SEC和商品期货交易委员会合并在监管衍生品上确实有意义，但是在国会权势巨大的农业特别委员会可能会阻碍这样的变革。

Though it would make sense to merge the SEC with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission , which regulates derivatives , Congress 's powerful agriculture committee would probably block the move .

除FCA外，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）对同样的5家银行处以15亿美元的罚款。

In addition to the FCA , the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission fined the same five banks $ 1.5bn .

在理论上，美国商品期货交易委员会（cftc）和证券交易委员会（sec）正在考虑是否在交易所实施更多价格限制。

In theory , the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and the Securities & Exchange Commission are considering whether to impose more price limits on exchanges .

巴克莱已总计支付创纪录的2.9亿英镑罚金，以了结FSA、美国司法部（USDepartmentofJustice）以及美国期货监管机构&美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）的调查。

Barclays has paid a record £ 290m in combined fines to settle investigations by the FSA , the US Department of Justice and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ( CFTC ), the US futures regulator .

此案或许不会仅限于SEC层面&美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）可能也想对铜交易进行监管，哪怕只是作为其要求提高预算的一个借口。

This may not remain an SEC case – the CFTC may want to oversee copper too , if only as an excuse to ask for a budget increase .

现代有组织的商品期货交易，以美国芝加哥期货交易所（CBOT）的成立为开端。

The establishment of the Chicago Board of Trade ( CBOT ) is the beginning of the modern organized commodity futures trade .

根据美国商品期货交易委员会（cftc）的数据，投资者看涨大宗商品价格的头寸，目前达到了2008年7月以来的最高水平。

Investor bets on rising commodities prices are now at the highest since July 2008 , according to data from the US Commodities Futures Trading Commission .

除了要求巴克莱基于市价（而非估算借贷成本）提交Libor利率，和解案还要求未来五年设立独立审计人，审查巴克莱提交的利率，并汇报给美国商品期货交易委员会（CommodityFuturesTradingCommission）。

It not only orders the bank to base its LIBOR submissions on market prices rather than estimates of borrowing costs , but the settlement also calls an independent auditor to scrutinize its submissions for the next five years and report back to the commodity futures trading commission .

在美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）的5位委员中，已有两人表示担心，认为对石油及其它大宗商品期货设立持仓上限的议案，有可能使交易从美国交易所流失。

Two of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission 's five commissioners have voiced worries that proposals to cap investors ' holdings in oil and commodities futures could drive trading from US exchanges .

2008年9月，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）宣布，正就白银市场存在不当行为的指控展开调查，此前，一些贵金属投资者提出了大量操纵指控。

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced in September 2008 that it was investigating complaints of misconduct in the silver market , following a barrage of allegations of manipulation from some precious metals investors .

知情人士表示，对于美国管辖范围之外的互换交易商，美国商品期货交易委员会（cftc）希望暂缓执行美国在金融危机之后出台的衍生品交易规则。

The US Commodity Futures Trading Commission wants temporarily to exempt swap dealers that fall under non-US jurisdictions from complying with post-financial crisis regulations on derivatives transactions , said people familiar with the matter .

美国监管机构商品期货交易委员会（cftc）的最新数据反驳了美国立法者的一种说法，即投机者利用伦敦较为宽松的监管环境影响油价。

Claims by US lawmakers that speculators exploit a lighter regulatory environment in London to influence oil prices have been countered by fresh data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission , the US watchdog .

CME主张，其规模较小的竞争对手ELX提供的一种期货合约不合法。但美国期货市场监管机构&商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）拒绝接受这一主张。

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission , the US futures markets watchdog , rejected the CME 's claim that a futures contract offered by ELX , a smaller rival , was illegal .

2008年9月，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）宣布，正就“白银市场存在不当行为的指控”展开调查，此前，一些贵金属投资者提出了大量操纵指控。

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission announced in September 2008 that it was investigating " complaints of misconduct in the silver market , " following a barrage of allegations of manipulation from some precious metals investors .

作为美国主要的监管机构之一，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）的这项决定将发出一个强烈的信号，表明这个美国期货市场的监管者不会出现监管蔓延。

The decision by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission , which oversees US futures markets , will send a strong signal that there is limited risk of regulatory creep from one of the main US regulators .

这项调查最初是由美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）发起的，随后调查范围不断扩大，现已涉及10来家监管机构和20余家银行。

The Barclays settlement is the first shoe to drop in a sprawling probe that was launched by the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission and now spans nearly a dozen regulators and more than 20 banks .

它补充表示，最近来自美国联邦监管机构商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）的分类数据支持自己的观点，称这些数据使人们能够更加全面地分析金融投资者的影响。

It added that recent disaggregated data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission , the US federal regulator , that allow for a more comprehensive analysis of the impact of financial investors , support this view .

在纽约联储于2008年5月作出简报后不久，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）发起一项调查，巴克莱银行最终承认为了谋利和在市场上显得更强大而企图操纵利率。

Shortly after the New York Fed briefing in May 2008 , the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission launched an investigation and Barclays eventually admitted to manipulating rates for profit and to appear stronger in the market .

2012年，美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）对葛卫东及其控制的一家公司罚款50万美元，并责令其返还因在豆油和棉花期货合约上违反投机性持仓限制而获得的100万美元利润。

In 2012 , the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission fined Mr Ge and a company he controlled $ 500,000 and made him return $ 1m for exceeding speculative position limits in soyabean oil and cotton futures contracts .

而且尽管美国商品期货交易委员会（cftc）数据显示，美国铜期货市场投资者的头寸在两个月中首次呈现总体看多，但与2011年初时相比，仍然不够热情。

And while overall investor positioning in the US copper futures market recently turned bullish for the first time in two months , according to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission , it remains unenthusiastic by the standards of early 2011 .

大型联邦机构会把罚款上交美国财政部，比如美国货币监理署（OCC）和商品期货交易委员会（CFTC），这两家机构都曾以操纵外汇市场为由对银行开过罚单。

The large federal agencies , such as the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ( both of which fined the banks for forex abuses ) hand money from penalties over to the Treasury .

不过，由于将衍生品市场的监管权赋予证券交易委员会（sec）和商品期货交易委员会（cftm）两个机构，通过成立一个委员会来解决职权纷争，这项方案遭到了一些人的批评。

However , some criticised the plan for giving regulatory oversight of the market to both the securities and Exchange Commission and the commodities and Futures Trading Commission , with the creation of a Council to resolve turf disputes .

下面的商品期货交易委员会的工作人员负责这种情况下：琼万利，陆赖亚尔，尤金史密斯，帕特里夏戈默索尔和保罗Hayeck。

The following CFTC staff members are responsible for this case : Joan Manley , Christine Ryall , Eugene Smith , Patricia Gomersall and Paul Hayeck .

但目前最大的不确定性在于美国证交会和商品期货交易委员会。

But the big uncertainty now is the SEC and CFTC .