国际直接投资

日益加快的世界经济全球化进程使得国际直接投资（FDI）有了新的特点和发展趋势。

With the increasing process of economy globalization , FDI has shown the new tendency and feature .

国际直接投资（FDI）区位问题是近年来国际学术界研究的重要课题。

In recent years , FDI locational problems are a very important research subject in international academic circle .

国际直接投资（ForeignDirectinvestment）在世界经济发展中起到越来越重要的作用。

Foreign Direct Investment ( FDI ) act as a more and more vital role in world economics development .

国际直接投资理论与FDI吸收能力渊源

Theory of Direct Investment at International Scale and Its Relation with FDI Absorption Capability

国际直接投资（FDI）对发展中国家极为重要。

FDI is of importance to developing countries .

二战结束以来，国际直接投资（FDI）与国际贸易已成为世界经济的两条重要的纽带，构成永恒推动战后世界经济发展的两个重要轮子[1]。

After world war , FDI and International trade have become the two best power of World economy .

因此本文着重从引进国际直接投资（FDI）的视角探讨国际投资诱导型产业安全问题。

This dissertation attempts to discuss international investment-induced industry security from the perspective of foreign direct investment ( FDI ) .

特别是在国际直接投资领域，国民待遇问题实际上还没有被WTO提上议程。

Actually , in the field of international direct investment , the principle of national treatment has not been placed on the agenda of WTO .

东道国ESP系统与跨国公司OIL系统矛盾运动的结果决定国际直接投资地域结构的基本特征；

The result of contradictory moving , the system of host countries ' ESP and investor 's OIL make up the basic characteristics of FDI region structure .

国际直接投资（ForeignDirectinvestment，FDI）作为经济全球化的一个重要组成部分，为推动全球经济增长做出了重要贡献。

In this day and age , Foreign Direct Investment ( FDI ) as an important component of the economic globalization has been made a significant contribution to the global economic growth .

本文研究经济全球化背景下国际直接投资（FDI）的发展变化及其新趋势。

This thesis studies the development , the change and the key trend of foreign direct investment ( FDI ) under the background of economic globalization .

此论文的目的是研究韩国与台湾之间的对中国国际直接投资（FDI）。

The purpose of this study is what the differences between Korea and Taiwan are and how to do Foreign Direct Investment ( FDI ) in China .

国际直接投资对印度出口绩效不具有统计上的显著意义，尽管FDI的回归系数为正。

International direct investment into India has not been of statistical significance to achievements of her export even though the regression coefficient of FDI indicated positive value .

该理论模型进一步证实了垄断优势理论、边际产业扩张理论以及内部化理论。通过建立FDI区位理论模型解释FDI的区位选择行为，完善了国际直接投资理论。

The theoretical model further confirms the monopolistic advantage theory , the marginal industry extension theory and Inside the Multinationals theory , and perfects international direct investment theories .

二是考察国际直接投资对东道国经济的影响及其政策激励，简称为FDI影响理论。

Another is to review the influence of international direct investment on the economy of the country of investment target and its policy encouragement , and abbreviated as FDI Impact theory .

自从19世纪末伴随国际直接投资（FDI）一起形成以来，跨国并购便不断发展，先后经历了五次大浪潮。

Cross - border mergers and acquisitions was an important form of foreign direct investment ( FDI ), which has experienced a quiet great progress since the end of 19th century .

根据2001年11月WTO多哈部长宣言，多边投资框架有助于建立一个透明、稳定和可预测的投资环境，推动国际直接投资的发展。

According to Doha Ministerial Declaration of November 2001 , a multilateral investment framework will be helpful to establishing a transparent , stable and foreseeable investment environment , so that will promote the development of international foreign direct investment .

文章不仅指出了西方国际直接投资理论的局限性，而且描述了中国企业开展FDI特殊约束条件，重新界定了中国企业开展FDI的目标函数。

It not only points out the limitation of western FDI theory , but also describes the special binding conditions of Chinese enterprises , developing FDI and defines the objective function of Chinese enterprises developing FDI .

20世纪70年代末，尤其是90年代以来，国际直接投资（FDI）大量涌入我国，我国已成为世界上数一、数二的吸收FDI国家。

Since the end of 1970s , especially in the 1990s , Foreign Direct Investment ( FDI ) in large quantities poured into China , which made China become one of the most importing FDI countries .

WTO的许多协议都会对国际直接投资产生影响，对各国的外资法、双边投资协议、多边投资公约的发展完善都会产生深远的影响。

Some treaties in WTO will influence the foreign direct investment greatly . So these treaties will influence the development of its members national legislation on FDI ( Foreign Direct lnvestment ), bilateral investment agreements as well as multilateral investment conventions .

中国对外贸易优势的研究要么结合国际直接投资，要么分析中国出口贸易的RCA指标。

Studies on the comparative advantage of Chinese foreign trade have either integrated foreign direct investment , or have analyzed RCA index of Chinese export trade .

20世纪80年代以来对FDI吸收能力的研究日益突出，关于FDI吸收能力的研究渊源于国际直接投资理论。

Since 80s of 20th century , growing research in FDI absorption capability has attracted people 's attention . In fact , study in FDI absorption capability theory can be traced back to the theory of international direct investment .

其中《TRIMs协议》、GATS对国际直接投资法产生直接的影响。

Among them , Agreement on Trade-related Investment Measures ( Agreement on TRIMs ) and General Agreement on Trade in Service ( GATS ) influence FDI mostly .

联合国贸易和发展会议（UNCTAD）指出，当前国际直接投资的重要趋势是转向服务业。

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development ( UNCTAD ) indicates that the current international direct investment is now shifting towards service from manufacture .

国际直接投资（FDI）作为生产要素在区域间的重新分配与组合，对世界各国的资本形成、技术进步、产业升级以及贸易发展等方面产生了重要影响。

As an interregional act of redistribution and combination of production factors , foreign direct investment ( FDI ) has a great impact on the capital formation , the progress of technology , the industrial upgrading and the trade development around the world .

本文从宏观角度对国际直接投资发展条件作出理论阐述，对发达国家对外直接投资路径以及对外直接投资与经济发展的相关性进行探讨，并对中国加入WTO后，对外直接投资发展趋势进行分析。

This paper studies the condition of development of foreign direct investment from a macro perspective , and provided the correlation between economic development and foreign direct investment in developed countries . It also analyzes the trends of development of foreign direct investment after China 's entry into WTO .

产生于20世纪60年代的国际直接投资理论基本上沿着两条思路展开：一是研究国际直接投资形成的原因、去向及其决定，简称为FDI决定理论；

The theory of international direct investment shaped in 60s of 20th century was basically developed along two lines of thinking : one is to study the reason , trend and decision of the international direct investment , and briefly named with FDI decision theory ;

从东道国的角度来看，跨国公司的进入所带来的国际直接投资与国际贸易的增长是推动一国经济增长的发动机（罗伯逊.H.，1938；UNTCT，1992）。

From the side of host countries , increases of international investment and international trade resulted from MNEs ' entry have been proved to be the engine of economic growth ( UNTCT , 1992 ) .

投资自由化是国际直接投资的主要特点；

Free investment is the main feature of direct foreign investment .

国际直接投资的就业结构效应研究&基于东道国视角

Employment Structure Effect of Foreign Direct Investment : Based on Host-country