核糖核酸
- ribonucleic acid;ribonucleic acid,RNA
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[ribonucleic acid,RNA] 含 D-核糖、磷酸和嘧啶碱的多核苷酸。主要有核糖体 RNA、信使 RNA 和转移 RNA,均在蛋白质合成中起作用
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核糖核酸,它能携带从DNA发出的指令到细胞核糖体,在那里,蛋白质在RNA作用下被合成。
Ribonucleic acid , which carries instructions from DNA in the nucleus to cell polyribosomes , where proteins are , made according to the RNA instructions .
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之后,他又继续发现了核糖核酸(RNA)的结构,以及RNA将遗传信息翻译到DNA当中的方式,这些发现都十分重要。
He then went on to make important discoveries about the structure of ribonucleic acid , or RNA , and the way RNA translated genetic information in DNA .
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脱氧核糖核酸分子是由许多更小的分子组成的。
The DNA molecule is compounded from many smaller molecules .
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脱氧核糖核酸带有决定有机体形成方式的遗传型板。
DNA carries the genetic blueprint which tells any organism how to build itself .
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脱氧核糖核酸是存在于每个细胞内的基因物质,它承载从头发颜色到致癌风险等各种遗传型板。
DNA is the genetic material inside every cell that carries the blueprints for everything from hair color to the risk of cancer .
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牛津大学的一个研究小组分析了40万人的DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)。
A team at the University of Oxford1 analysed 400000 people 's DNA2 .
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最贴近这些造物的实物是能做一点微不足道的自复制的核糖核酸。
The closest real things to these creatures were bits of self-replicating RNA .
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动物的脱氧核糖核酸可能遭到了各种各样的突变破坏。
All sorts of mutational damage to animals ' DNA would have occurred .
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这些瓦螨就携带有类微小核糖核酸病毒
These mites carry the caner like picorna-like viruses .
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英国心脏基金会医学副主任梅廷•阿夫基兰教授表示,还需要进一步的研究,以“确定阻断这些微小核糖核酸分子的药物是否是避免心碎综合征的关键”。
Further research is needed , said Prof Metin Avkiran , the associate medical director at the British Heart Foundation , to “ determine if drugs that block these microRNAs could be the key to avoiding broken hearts ” .
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基于核酸高级结构自组装的功能模拟研究罗丹明B自组装膜对单、双链脱氧核糖核酸的荧光识别
Fluorescent Recognition of Single-and Double-Stranded Oligonucleotides Based on Rhodamine B-Modified Self-assembled Bilayers
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DNA芯片技术与脱氧核糖核酸序列分析
DNA Chip Technique and Its Applications in Nucleic Acid Sequence Analysis
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脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)是生物体中一类重要的大分子。
Deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) is an important biomacromolecule .
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瑞香素对恶性疟原虫细胞色素C氧化酶及核糖核酸还原酶活性的影响
In Vitro Effect of Daphnetin on Cytochrome C Oxidase and Ribonucleotide Reductase of Plasmodium falciparum
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脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)提取与成分鉴定实验的改进
Experimental improvement of " Deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ) extraction and composition identification "
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脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)是遗传信息的承担者,被称为生命体内的遗传物质。
Deoxyribonucleic Acid ( DNA ) is known as inherited substance in life body .
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DNA代表脱氧核糖核酸。
DNA stand for deoxyribonucleic acid .
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比如,用dna比用中文“脱氧核糖核酸”要简单得多。
For example , DNA is much simpler to use than its Chinese version tuoyang Hetang hesuan .
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方法:对47例不同性质的卵巢肿瘤细胞脱氧核糖核酸(deoxyribonucleicacid,dna)含量进行定量研究。
Methods : the quantitative study was made in47 samples of different ovarian tumor cell DNA content .
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这里的研究人员发现,一小段脱氧核糖核酸(dna)可以使细菌中的抗生素抗性基因失去活力。
The researchers identified short stretches of DNA that inactivate genes responsible for antibiotic resistance in bacteria .
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而RNA是DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)的基因表亲,具有重要的生物学效应。
RNA is a genetic cousin of DNA and can have important biological effects .
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把溶于双蒸水的脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)铺展在金膜上,再覆盖一薄层50%甘油水溶液。
DNA dissolved in double-distilled water were deposited onto gold surface and covered with 50 % glycerol-water solution .
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科学家们将实验室化学物质作为脱氧核糖核酸(dna)的基因块串列在一起,从而合成出了基因组。
The scientists assembled the synthetic genome by stringing together chemicals that are the building blocks of dna .
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离子束辐照脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)及其碱基的ESR研究
ESR study on ion-beam irradiated DNA and its basses
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研究了阳离子染料乙基紫与脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)的结合反应。
The binding reaction of DNA ( calf thymus deoxyribonucleic acid ) with dye ethyl violet has been studied .
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衰老大鼠主动脉及其平滑肌细胞G蛋白信使核糖核酸的变化
Alterations of G protein α subunits mRNA in aorta and aortic smooth muscle cell of aging tats
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转基因指是利用DNA(脱氧核糖核酸)技术,将某一物种的基因特征转移给另一物种。
Genetic modification is simply the utilization of DNA technology to transfer the genetic traits of one species to another .
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该病毒为一种属于沙粒病毒科的单链核糖核酸(RNA)病毒。
The virus is a single-stranded RNA virus belonging to the virus family Arenaviridae .
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免疫核糖核酸基因文库构造&免疫核糖核酸基因cDNA合成
Construction of immune RNA gene library : synthesis of immune RNA gene cDNA
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本文基于脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)对有机染料副品红的共振光散射的增强效应,拟定了一种测定DNA的共振光散射法。
The method is based on the enhancement effect of the resonance light scattering ( RLS ) of pararosaniline by DNA .