购买性支出

财政购买性支出执行行为之司法规制

Legal Regulation of Executive Behavior of Financial Purchase Expenditure

政府购买性支出与GDP的关系问题关系到政府财政政策的制定和具体实施。

The correlation between government purchase expenditure and GDP is important for the establishment and implementation of government fiscal policy .

本文从GDP的构成公式出发，分析了两类不同性质的支出&购买性支出和转移性支出对GDP增长的影响。

The effects on GDP of two different kinds of government spending , namely purchase and transfer expenditure are discussed in this paper according to the formula of GDP structure .

购买性支出大于转移性支出；

The purchasing expenditure is more than the transferring expenditure ;

财政支出可分为购买性支出和转移性支出两类。

The fiscal expenditure can be divided into two categories which are purchase expenditure and transfer expenditure .

同时，财政支出政策，包括购买性支出政策和转移性支出政策，往往比财政收入政策更能促进农民收入持续稳定的增长。

And the fiscal expenditure policy , including purchase expenditure policy and transfer expenditure policy , is better to the growth of the peasants ' income .

政府采购作为财政购买性支出的极其重要的组成部分，是国家管理公共财政支出、调节国民经济运行、维护国家利益的重要手段。

Financial purchase of government procurement expenditure as a very important component of the national management of public expenditure , regulating operation of the national economy and safeguard an important means of national interests .

在财政性质支出结构中，购买性支出的运行制度不透明，资金浪费严重；转移性支出方式落后，形成地区发展严重不平衡；

In the expenditures structure of financial nature , the running institute on buying expenditures is not open enough and capital has been wasted seriously , models on diversion expenditures are out-dated and cause the unbalance on regional development .

财政政策工具之间的平滑能力存在较大差异，其中财政购买性支出能平滑掉经济初始冲击的11.48%，而财政转移性支出和收入政策整体上反而使经济波动上升近3%；

Different policy tools are greatly different from each other in terms of such capability , namely , fiscal expenditure can smooth off 11.48 percent of economic initial shock , while fiscal transfer and income policy enhance economic fluctuation instead by nearly 3 percent ;

实证结果显示，时间序列资料及家庭资料均支持政府购买性支出与居民消费有互补关系，并且互补程度基本相同，互补程度系数介于0·32至0·38之间。

The empirical results show that government purchasing expenses and residents ' consumption are complementary , on the basis of both time-series and household data . The coefficients of complementarity are between 0.32 and 0.38 , suggesting a similar degree of complementarity in both directions .

从政府经济行为的角度考虑，目前影响消费需求的主要因素除了公共财政收入再分配因素外，购买性公共支出和转移性公共支出以及两者内部结构不合理也是影响居民消费增长的重要原因。

Think over from the economic behavior of our government , there is another very important reason to affect the consumer demand which is the purchasing expenditure and transferring expenditure and there interior structure besides the reason of income redistribution .

实行购买服务岗位将政府社区卫生服务补助经费转向市场购买卫生人才的服务，实现财政投入方式的转变，这种购买性的财政支出方式可以提高经费的使用效率。

The measure-government purchase community health services made the community health services payments turn to purchasing health personnel services , it would change the way of financial investment and improve efficiency in of the financial funds . 2 .