阶层固化

如果我们过分痴迷于Twitter或Facebook封闭的环形生态系统，我们就会很容易忘记一些真正重要的事情，比如贫困率正在上升；社会阶层固化，而且呈下行流动；数百万美国人正陷入长期失业之中，欧洲和世界其他地方的失业者甚至更多；

When we become too obsessed with our closed , circular Twitter or Facebook ecosystem , we can easily forget that poverty is on the rise , downward mobility is trending upward , millions of people in the United States and even more in Europe and around the world have fallen into chronic unemployment ,

第三部分主要是对社会阶层固化产生的原因进行分析：从社会转型、关系资本、公共权力、制度-政策四个方面剖析论述阶层固化产生的原因。

The third part mainly analyzes the causes of the stratum solidification : from the perspective of social transformation , relational capital , public power , institution-policy .

这一群体不论是在职业流动、收入的变动，还是居住地的变动上，都能透视出其代内向下流动之后稳定于社会底层出现阶层固化的现象。

This group either in the occupational mobility , income changes , or changes of residence , can perspective that after the movement of flowing down , they stabilize in the social lowest level .

因此，本文试图通过加强社会建设，促进社会流动等方面来探索缓解当前我国社会阶层固化的路径和策略。

For this reason , the author tries to explore the solutions and the strategies of the solidification remission through enhancing the social construction , promoting social resources flowing and improving the social system reform .

第二部分主要是从经济、政治、社会三个角度对社会阶层固化可能导致的风险进行分析，以期阶层固化现象能够得到社会各界尤其是政府部门的重视。

Second department mainly from the perspective of economic , political and social three angles , analyzes the risk that the stratum solidification may result in , which would be able to get the wide attention of all society , especially the government .

转型时期，社会阶级阶层结构出现固化趋势，社会流动过程受阻导致大规模的人群无法实现社会地位的向上或向下流动，从而滞留并集聚在某一特定的社会空间中形成社会拥堵。

In the period of transition , It appears a tendency of solidification in social stratum and class structure , and social mobility is blocked , which leads to a large crowded population who cannot realize their upwards or downwards flowing in the social class .

社会阶层通过教育实现固化，随着社会的发展，教育只是成了人们通向职业场所的必经的途径，而不是向上社会流动的惟一资本。

Social stratum realizes curing through education . Gradually , education just becomes the path to work , not the capital leading people to the upper class .