非强制性权力

对非强制性权力的强调以及对权力双方相互作用的重视是教师权力的发展趋势。

The unforced power and the inter-action between the two sides of the power are more and more emphasized , which is the developing tendency of the teachers ' power .

基于文献回顾与访谈结果，论文将权力战略分为强制性权力战略与非强制性权力战略两类，其中威胁与许诺战略属于强制性战略，而非强制性战略则由信息交换与建议战略构成。

Based on academic analysis and the interview , this paper distinguishes two kinds of power strategies : coercive and non-coercive . The former includes threat and promise , the latter is composed of information exchange and suggestion .

因此，渠道成员应该以非强制性权力战略为基点来加强对企业营销渠道的控制力。第三，渠道权力是协调渠道关系的重要机制，并且权力结构比权力运用对权力结果变量的影响更强一些。

So channel member should regard non-coercive strategies as the main way to control marketing channel . Third , power is an important mechanism to coordinate channel relationship . Power has more influence on power outcomes than power usage .

检验结果表明：制造商渠道冲突行为和强制性权力的使用对渠道的关系质量均有显著负向影响；而非强制性权力的使用对渠道的关系质量具有显著正向影响。

The results show that : manufacturers ' channel conflict behavior and the use of the mandatory rights have a significant negative influence on the relationship quality ; not mandatory use of the power has significantly positive effect on channel relationship quality .

并提出渠道冲突、渠道强制性和非强制性权力使用三种渠道行为对关系质量，即满意度、关系承诺和关系信任三个维度影响的理论假设。

At the same time , it puts forward channel behaviors which include the channel conflict , channel mandatory and not mandatory use of the power influence on the relationship quality satisfaction , relationship commitment and relationship trust three dimensions of the impact theory hypothesis .

行政指导是非强制性的权力性行政行为，由此给行政相对人造成的损害，行政主体应当依据不同情况承担相应的法律责任。

Because Administrative Guidance is a non-mandatory and powerful administrative act , the main body of administration should bear the relative legal liability according to the different cases and the harm done to the relative person of administration .

大众传媒是公共领域中最为活跃的话语平台，媒介权力本质上是一种非强制性的公共权力。

Media power is a kind of optional public rights in nature .