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attribute

美 [əˈtrɪbjuːt , ˈætrɪbjuːt]英 [əˈtrɪbjuːt , ˈætrɪbjuːt]
  • n.属性;特征;性质;定语
  • vt.把…归因于;认为…是由于;认为是…所为(或说、写、作)

复数: attributes 派生词: attribution n. 过去式: attributed 现在分词: attributing 过去分词: attributed 第三人称单数: attributes

at- 加强 + tribut 给予 + -e

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attributeattribute

verb

1

把…归因于;认为…是由于
to say or believe that sth is the result of a particular thing

She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck.

她认为她的成功来自勤劳和一点运气。

2

认为是…所为(或说、写、作)
to say or believe that sb is responsible for doing sth, especially for saying, writing or painting sth

The committee refused to attribute blame without further information.

如果没有进一步的情况,委员会拒绝归罪于任何人。

This play is usually attributed to Shakespeare.

人们通常认为这出戏剧是莎士比亚所写。

3


The attribution of this painting to Rembrandt has never been questioned.

这幅画是伦勃朗所作从未有人怀疑。

noun

属性;性质;特征
a quality or feature of sb/sth

Patience is one of the most important attributes in a teacher.

耐心是教师最重要的品质之一。

attribute

频次

  • 2
    VERB 把…归因于;把…归咎于
    If you attribute something to an event or situation, you think that it was caused by that event or situation.

    Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck.

    女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素,比如运气。

  • 3
    VERB 将(品质或特征)加于…;认为…为…所有
    If you attribute a particular quality or feature to someone or something, you think that they have got it.

    People were beginning to attribute superhuman qualities to him.

    人们开始觉得他超人一等。

  • There's usually a lot of attribution of evil intent to those who have different views.

    那些持异议者通常多被认为心怀邪念。

  • 5
    VERB 认为(文章、艺术品或评论)出自…
    If a piece of writing, a work of art, or a remark is attributed to someone, people say that they wrote it, created it, or said it.

    This, and the remaining frescoes, are not attributed to Giotto.

    这个,还有那些残存的湿壁画,都不是乔托的作品。

  • 6
    N-COUNT (人或物的)品质,特征
    An attribute is a quality or feature that someone or something has.

    Cruelty is a normal attribute of human behaviour...

    残忍是人的天性之一。

noun

1
an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of an entity
2
a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished
self-confidence is not an endearing property
Synonym: property dimension

verb

1
attribute or credit to
We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare
People impute great cleverness to cats
Synonym: impute ascribe assign
2
decide as to where something belongs in a scheme
The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class
Synonym: assign

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The intrinsic quality of a work of art is starting to seem like its least important attribute .

    一件艺术品的内在品质似乎开始成为它最不重要的属性。

  2. On the social attribute and function of the new social class

    论新社会阶层的社会属性和社会功能

  3. Patience is one of the most important attributes in a teacher .

    耐心是教师最重要的品质之一。

  4. The committee refused to attribute blame without further information .

    如果没有进一步的情况,委员会拒绝归罪于任何人。

  5. He has every attribute you could want and could play for any team .

    他具备你想要的所有品质,放在哪个队都行。

  6. We have already seen the sum total of his attributes .

    我们已经见识了他所有的那点儿品质。

  7. Both groups share two attributes normally associated with vertebrates .

    两组都具有通常脊椎动物才具备的两个特征。

  8. Women tend to attribute their success to external causes such as luck .

    女性倾向于将她们的成功归因于外部因素,比如运气。

  9. People were beginning to attribute superhuman qualities to him .

    人们开始觉得他超人一等。

  10. Cruelty is a normal attribute of human behaviour

    残忍是人的天性之一。

  11. His cunning and guile were not attributes I would ever underestimate

    我从未对他的狡猾和奸诈掉以轻心。

  12. He attributed the party 's lack of success to an overemphasis on ideology and ideas .

    他将该党的失败归因于过分强调意识形态和理念。

  13. She attributed her flawless complexion to the moisturiser she used

    她将自己无瑕的肌肤归功于所使用的保湿霜。

  14. Extrapolating from his American findings , he reckons about 80 % of these deaths might be attributed to smoking

    根据他在美国的调查结果推断,他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。

  15. Although South Africa has many of the attributes of the first world — some good infrastructure , millions of rich people — it is still not part of that world .

    虽然南非有着很多第一世界的特征——一批良好的基础设施,不计其数的富人,但它还并不属于那个世界。

  16. This , and the remaining frescoes , are not attributed to Giotto .

    这个,还有那些残存的湿壁画,都不是乔托的作品。

  17. Jake has all the attributes of a first-class athlete .

    杰克拥有一流运动员应具备的所有特质。

  18. He attributes his success to good luck .

    他把成功归因于运气好。

  19. They attributed the success of their invention to Engineer Huang .

    他们把发明的成功归于黄工程师。

  20. She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck .

    她认为她的成功来自勤劳和一点运气。

  21. Don 't attribute all your mistakes to objective causes .

    不要把你的错误都归咎于客观原因。

  22. Kindness is one of his best attributes .

    仁慈是他的好品性之一。

  23. The coach attributed the team 's victory to training and practice .

    教练把球队的胜利归功于平时的训练。

  24. Patience is an attribute of a good teacher .

    耐心是一个好教师应有的品质。

  25. One of the main attributes of this plastic is its ability to bend without breaking .

    这种塑料的主要特性之一是其可弯曲而不会断裂。

  26. That is mistakenly attributed to a nonexistent mysterious disease .

    被误认为是实际上并不存在的所谓神秘疾病所造成的。

  27. The crown is an attribute of kingship .

    皇冠是王位的象征。

  28. More than 80 % of those cases can be attributed to contact with contaminated water and a lack of proper sanitation .

    而其中超过80%的事例可以归结于接触污染水和缺乏卫生条件。

  29. Although many have tried . , it does Seem improbable that the painting 's unique status can be attributed entirely to the quality of its brushstrokes .

    尽管许多人已经尝试过,但这幅画的独特地位似乎不太可能完全归因于其笔触的质量。

  30. Now , she attributes much of her understanding of college to that : " But once I got to campus , it was a completely different ball game that no one really prepared me for . "

    现在她对大学的理解是:“一旦我进入学校,情况就完全不同了,没人真正为我做好准备。”

前缀
e-加强

attend v. 出席

at- 加强 + tend 伸展

attention n. 注意

at- 加强 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

attract vt. 吸引

at- 加强 + tract 拉,拖

attain vt. 得到

at- 加强 + tain 拿住

attempt n. 企图

at- 加强 + tempt 尝试

attentive adj. 细心的

at- 加强 + tent 伸展 + -ive 形容词后缀

quality v. 特性,特征
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指有形或无形的特性,也可指个性或共性的特征。

〔例证〕

She has a childlike quality.

她有着孩子般的天真特质。

One quality of wood is that it can burn.

木材的一个特性是可以燃烧。

He is studying the physical and chemical qualities of the metal.

他在研究该金属的物理和化学特性。

attribute v. 特性,特质
〔辨析〕

指某人或某物特有的性质或属性,尤指好的、有用的特质。

〔例证〕

What attributes should a good leader possess?

一名优秀的领导者应具备哪些素质?

Jake has all the attributes of a first-class athlete.

杰克拥有一流运动员应具备的所有特质。

characteristic v. 特性,特点
〔辨析〕

指有别于其他人或事物的典型的、特殊的、本质的特性或特征,含易于辨认之意,通常用复数。

〔例证〕

These two groups of patients have quite different characteristics.

这两组患者具有截然不同的特点。

His predominant characteristic is honesty.

他最为突出的特点是诚实。

The physical characteristics of objects should also be taken into account.

物体的物理特征也应考虑进去。

It is one of their distinguishing characteristics.

这是他们与众不同的特征之一。

feature v. 特征,特色
〔辨析〕

指引人注目的显著特征或细节,多用于说明人或事物的主要特征,也可用于说明地理特征等。

〔例证〕

This is a key feature of our community college.

这是我们社区大学的一个主要特点。

Her eyes are her best feature.

眼睛是她五官中最好看的部位。

The most distinguishing feature of Korean food is the spiciness.

韩国食物最显著的特点就是味道辛辣。

What are the important features of the landscape in Holland?

荷兰重要的景观风貌是什么?

peculiarity v. 特性,特点
〔辨析〕

指地方、人、情况等的独特之处。

〔例证〕

The lack of a written constitution is a peculiarity of the country.

没有一部成文宪法是该国的一大特点。

Pouches are a peculiarity of marsupials.

生有育儿袋是有袋动物的一个特点。

property v. 〈正式〉特性,性质
〔辨析〕

多指同类事物所共有的特性,通常用复数。

〔例证〕

Let's compare the physical properties of the two substances.

我们来比较一下这两种物质的物理特性。

This container has good heat-retaining properties.

这种容器保温性能很好。

trait v. 〈正式〉特征,特性
〔辨析〕

多指人的性格或性情特征,尤指先天的性格特征。

〔例证〕

genetic traits

遗传的性格特征

His two most pleasing traits are generosity and amiability.

他最讨人喜欢的两大个性特点是慷慨与和蔼可亲。

The medical research was based on particular personality traits.

该医学研究以某些性格特征为基础。