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quality

美 [ˈkwɑːləti]英 [ˈkwɒləti]
  • n.质量;品质;(尤指好的)人品,素质,品德;优质;特征;高标准;上乘
  • adj.优质的;高质量的;棒极了;盖帽儿了

复数: qualities

qual 资格 + -ity …状态,性质

高考 CET4 考研 TEM4 BEC

qualityquality

noun

【不规则形式】pl. -ies
1

质量;品质
the standard of sth when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad sth is

to be of good/poor/top quality

质量好 / 次 / 上乘

goods of a high quality

优质商品

high-quality goods

优质商品

a decline in water quality

水质的下降

When costs are cut product quality suffers.

一降低成本,产品质量就会受到影响。

Their quality of life improved dramatically when they moved to France.

他们移居法国以后,生活质量大大提高。

2

上乘;优质;高标准
a high standard

contemporary writers of quality

当代的优秀作家

We aim to provide quality at reasonable prices.

我们的宗旨是质量上乘、价格合理。

3

(尤指好的)人品,素质,品德
a thing that is part of a person's character, especially sth good

personal qualities such as honesty and generosity

诚实、宽容等个人品质

to have leadership qualities

具有领导素质

4

特征;特质;特色
a feature of sth, especially one that makes it different from sth else

the special quality of light and shade in her paintings

她绘画中的明、暗特征

5


adj.

1

优质的;高质量的
used especially by people trying to sell goods or services to say that sth is of a high quality

We specialize in quality furniture.

我们专营高档家具。

quality service at a competitive price

质优价廉的服务

2

盖帽儿了;棒极了
very good

‘What was the film like?’ ‘Quality!’

“这部电影怎么样?”“棒极了!”

quality

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 质量;品质
    The quality of something is how good or bad it is.

    Everyone can greatly improve the quality of life...

    每个人都可以大大改善生活质量。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT 优质;高级
    Something of quality is of a high standard.

    ...a college of quality...

    优秀的学院

  • 3
    N-COUNT 优秀品质;品德
    Someone's qualities are the good characteristics that they have which are part of their nature.

    Sometimes you wonder where your kids get their good qualities...

    有时你会想,孩子们身上的优秀品质是从何而来呢?

  • 4
    N-COUNT 特征;性质;特性
    You can describe a particular characteristic of a person or thing as a quality .

    ...a childlike quality.

    孩子般的天真特质

  • 5
    ADJ 内容严肃的报纸
    The quality papers or the quality press are the more serious newspapers which give detailed accounts of world events, as well as reports on business, culture, and society.

    Even the quality papers agreed that it was a triumph.

    即使是内容严肃的报纸也认为这是一次胜利。

noun

1
an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone
the quality of mercy is not strained"--Shakespear
2
a degree or grade of excellence or worth
the quality of students has risen
an executive of low caliber
Synonym: caliber calibre
3
(music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound)
the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely
the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet
Synonym: timbre timber tone
4
a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something
each town has a quality all its own
the radical character of our demands
Synonym: character lineament
5
high social status
a man of quality

adj

1
of high social status
people of quality
a quality family
2
of superior grade
choice wines
prime beef
prize carnations
quality paper
select peaches
Synonym: choice prime(a) prize select

数据来源:WordNet

  1. In our company , quality is high on the agenda .

    我们公司高度重视质量。

  2. His quality of life has improved dramatically since the operation .

    手术后他的生活质量大大改善了。

  3. Our main concern is to provide quality customer service .

    我们最关心的是为顾客提供优质服务。

  4. The data is limited in terms of both quality and quantity .

    这份资料在质量和数量上都很有限。

  5. Does the quality of teaching depend on class size ?

    教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗?

  6. She acts well but she hasn 't got star quality .

    她演得不错,但缺少成为一个明星的素质。

  7. This model represents the best compromise between price and quality .

    这种型号是价格和质量间的最佳折中方案。

  8. Market research has shown us that people want quality , not just low prices .

    市场研究告诉我们,人们需要的是高质量,而不仅仅是低价格。

  9. Who sets the standard for water quality ?

    水质标准由谁来制订?

  10. It was a performance with star quality written all over it .

    这次演出显然明星气派十足。

  11. We aim to provide quality at reasonable prices .

    我们的宗旨是质量上乘、价格合理。

  12. We sell good quality food at reasonable prices .

    我们以公道的价格出售优质食品。

  13. Price is not always an accurate marker of quality .

    价格并不总是质量的准确标志。

  14. It is quality not price that sells our products .

    我们的产品销路好,靠的是质量,而不是价格。

  15. The quality of the students ' work varies considerably .

    学生作业的质量甚是参差不齐。

  16. Our company puts the emphasis on quality .

    我们公司重视质量。

  17. They wanted the very best quality .

    他们要最好的质量。

  18. The students ' work varies considerably in quality .

    学生作业的质量甚是参差不齐。

  19. The print quality of the new laser printer is superb .

    新激光打印机的打印质量好极了。

  20. The quality of the training has vastly improved .

    训练的质量已经大幅度提高。

  21. He was popular as much for his personal qualities as for his management skills .

    他的人品和他的管理技巧同样受到人们的喜爱。

  22. The quality is uniformly high .

    质量一律很高。

  23. The quality of the food here has dropped a notch recently .

    这里的饭菜质量最近下降了一级。

  24. We are still looking for someone who combines all the necessary qualities .

    我们仍在寻觅兼备所有必要才能的人选。

  25. There is a poetic quality to her playing .

    她的演奏富有诗意。

  26. I was disappointed by the quality of the wine .

    这酒的质量令我失望。

  27. When costs are cut product quality suffers .

    一降低成本,产品质量就会受到影响。

  28. This combination of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare .

    一般认为,同时具有这样一些品质极为罕见。

  29. The sound quality of the tapes was excellent .

    磁带的音响效果极佳。

  30. Text can be scaled from 4 points to 108 points without any loss of quality .

    正文可以从4点变到108点,但印刷质量丝毫不会降低。

前缀
e-资格

qualify v. 具有资格

qual 资格 + -ify 动词后缀

后缀
e-…状态,性质

activity n. 热闹状况

activ(e) 活跃的 + -ity …状态,性质

charity n. 慈善机构(或组织)

char- 珍爱;可爱的 + -ity …状态,性质

electricity n.

electric 电的 + -ity …状态,性质

nationality n. 国籍

nation n.民族 + -al ...的 + -ity …状态,性质

authority n. 权威

author n.作者 + -ity …状态,性质

disability n. 残疾

disabl(e) 使失去能力 + -ity …状态,性质

gravity n. 重力

grav 重,加重 + -ity …状态,性质

identity n. 身份

ident- 相同 + -ity …状态,性质

majority n. 大部分,大多数,过半数,大半

major adj.主要的 + -ity …状态,性质

minority n. 少数民族(成员),少数群体

minor adj.较小的 + -ity …状态,性质

possibility n. 可能

possible adj.办得到的 + -ity …状态,性质

quantity n.

quant- 量,数量 + -ity …状态,性质

reality n. 现实,实际,事实

real adj.真实的 + -ity …状态,性质

ability n. 能力

abili 能力 + -ity …状态,性质

density n. 密集

dens n.牙齿 + -ity …状态,性质

facility n. 设施

facil(e) 容易的 + -ity …状态,性质

intensity n. 强烈

intens(e) 高度的,极度的 + -ity …状态,性质

necessity n. 必然性

ne- 不,非 + cess- 走开;撤退 + -ity …状态,性质

probability n. 可能性

probab(le) 很可能的 + -ity …状态,性质

prosperity n. 兴旺

pro- 向前,在前 + sper 散,撒 + -ity …状态,性质

radioactivity n. 放射性

radio- 光线,射线 + activ(e) 活跃的 + -ity …状态,性质

relativity n. 相对论

relativ(e) 有关系的 + -ity …状态,性质

reliability n. 可靠性

reliabl(e) 可靠的 + -ity …状态,性质

security n. 安全

secur(e) 安心的 + -ity …状态,性质

simplicity n. 简单(性)

simpl(e) 简单的 + -ic- + -ity …状态,性质

speciality n. 特产

special adj.特别的 + -ity …状态,性质

stability n. 稳定性

stable adj.稳定的 + -ity …状态,性质

utility n. 公用事业

util- 用 + -ity …状态,性质

velocity n. (沿某一方向的)速度

veloc 速度 + -ity …状态,性质

solidarity n. 团结

solidar(y) 团结一致的 + -ity …状态,性质

dignity n. 庄重

dign 有价值的 + -ity …状态,性质

liability n. 责任

liabl(e) 有义务的 + -ity …状态,性质

clarity n. 清晰

clar- 清楚 + -ity …状态,性质

superiority n. 优越(性)

superior adj.较高的 + -ity …状态,性质

productivity n. 生产率

productiv(e) 多产的 + -ity …状态,性质

celebrity n. 名人

celebr 荣誉 + -ity …状态,性质

publicity n. 宣传

public adj.公众的 + -ity …状态,性质

vicinity n. 周围地区

vi(ll)- 邻居,附近 + -cin- + -ity …状态,性质

integrity n. 诚实正直

integr- 完整 + -ity …状态,性质

hospitality n. 好客

hospit- 客人 + -al 人/物 + -ity …状态,性质

priority n. 优先事项,当务之急,首要事情,重点

prior 优先的 + -ity …状态,性质

morality n. 道德

moral(e) 精神面貌 + -ity …状态,性质

commodity n. 商品

commod 方便 + -ity …状态,性质

humanity n. 人性

human adj.人的 + -ity …状态,性质

personality n. 性格

personal adj.个人的 + -ity …状态,性质

penalty n. 处罚

penal adj.刑罚的 + -ity …状态,性质

entity n. 实体

ent- 存在 + -ity …状态,性质

quality v. 特性,特征
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指有形或无形的特性,也可指个性或共性的特征。

〔例证〕

She has a childlike quality.

她有着孩子般的天真特质。

One quality of wood is that it can burn.

木材的一个特性是可以燃烧。

He is studying the physical and chemical qualities of the metal.

他在研究该金属的物理和化学特性。

attribute v. 特性,特质
〔辨析〕

指某人或某物特有的性质或属性,尤指好的、有用的特质。

〔例证〕

What attributes should a good leader possess?

一名优秀的领导者应具备哪些素质?

Jake has all the attributes of a first-class athlete.

杰克拥有一流运动员应具备的所有特质。

characteristic v. 特性,特点
〔辨析〕

指有别于其他人或事物的典型的、特殊的、本质的特性或特征,含易于辨认之意,通常用复数。

〔例证〕

These two groups of patients have quite different characteristics.

这两组患者具有截然不同的特点。

His predominant characteristic is honesty.

他最为突出的特点是诚实。

The physical characteristics of objects should also be taken into account.

物体的物理特征也应考虑进去。

It is one of their distinguishing characteristics.

这是他们与众不同的特征之一。

feature v. 特征,特色
〔辨析〕

指引人注目的显著特征或细节,多用于说明人或事物的主要特征,也可用于说明地理特征等。

〔例证〕

This is a key feature of our community college.

这是我们社区大学的一个主要特点。

Her eyes are her best feature.

眼睛是她五官中最好看的部位。

The most distinguishing feature of Korean food is the spiciness.

韩国食物最显著的特点就是味道辛辣。

What are the important features of the landscape in Holland?

荷兰重要的景观风貌是什么?

peculiarity v. 特性,特点
〔辨析〕

指地方、人、情况等的独特之处。

〔例证〕

The lack of a written constitution is a peculiarity of the country.

没有一部成文宪法是该国的一大特点。

Pouches are a peculiarity of marsupials.

生有育儿袋是有袋动物的一个特点。

property v. 〈正式〉特性,性质
〔辨析〕

多指同类事物所共有的特性,通常用复数。

〔例证〕

Let's compare the physical properties of the two substances.

我们来比较一下这两种物质的物理特性。

This container has good heat-retaining properties.

这种容器保温性能很好。

trait v. 〈正式〉特征,特性
〔辨析〕

多指人的性格或性情特征,尤指先天的性格特征。

〔例证〕

genetic traits

遗传的性格特征

His two most pleasing traits are generosity and amiability.

他最讨人喜欢的两大个性特点是慷慨与和蔼可亲。

The medical research was based on particular personality traits.

该医学研究以某些性格特征为基础。

  • 词语搭配

quality与以下词性连用

n.

air quality

空气质量

quality of life

生活质量

quality of service

服务质量

water quality

水质

quality of work

工作质量

adj.

best/better/good quality

最好/更好/好的质量

high/higher/highest quality

高/更高/最高的质量

low quality

低质量

poor quality

差质量

top quality

顶级质量