charter

美 [ˈtʃɑːrtər]英 [ˈtʃɑːtə(r)]
  • n.(说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章;(表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的)章程;(飞机、船等的)租赁;特权,豁免权 ;契据,证书(尤指财产转让证书) ;(统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的)特许状,许可证,凭照;(法律或政策的)不完善,漏洞,缺陷;(官方的)共同纲领;包租的船、飞机等
  • vt.包租(飞机、船等);给予…特权,准许;特许设立;给予…特权;发给许可证(或凭照);订约租(船)
  • adj. (飞机或船只)包租的,包用的;根据特许状办理(或设立)的;乘租用车辆(或飞机等)的

复数: charters 过去式: chartered 现在分词: chartering 过去分词: chartered 第三人称单数: charters

chart 纸片 + -er 物品,机器

CET6 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8 GMAT GRE

chartercharter

noun

1

(说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章
a written statement describing the rights that a particular group of people should have

the European Union's Social Charter of workers' rights

保障工人权利的欧盟社会宪章

2

(表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的)宪章,章程
a written statement of the principles and aims of an organization

the United Nations Charter

联合国宪章

3

(统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的)特许状,许可证,凭照
an official document stating that a ruler or government allows a new organization, town or university to be established and gives it particular rights

The Royal College received its charter as a university in 1967.

皇家学院于1967年获得升格为大学的特许状。

4

(法律或政策的)不完善,漏洞,缺陷
a law or policy that seems likely to help people do sth bad

The new law will be a charter for unscrupulous financial advisers.

新的法律会使不诚实的金融顾问有机可乘。

a blackmailer's charter

敲诈者可钻的法律空子

5

(飞机、船等的)租赁
the hiring of a plane, boat, etc.

a yacht available for charter

可供租赁的游艇

verb

1

包租(飞机、船等)
to hire/rent a plane, boat, etc. for your own use

a chartered plane

包机

2

特许设立;给予…特权;发给许可证(或凭照)
to state officially that a new organization, town or university has been established and has special rights

charter

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 章程;宪章
    A charter is a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.

    ...Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.

    《联合国宪章》第50款

  • 2
    ADJ (飞机或船只)包租的,包用的
    A charter plane or boat is one which is hired for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service.

    ...the last charter plane carrying out foreign nationals.

    运送外国侨民出境的最后一架包机

  • 3
    VERB (个人、团体)包租,租用(飞机、船只等)
    If a person or organization charters a plane, boat, or other vehicle, they hire it for their own use.

    He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland...

    他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。

  • 4
    PHRASE 对…的纵容(或怂恿)
    If you describe a decision or policy as a charter for someone or something you disapprove of, you mean that it is likely to help or encourage them.

    They described the Home Office scheme as a 'charter for cheats'...

    他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。

noun

1
a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights;includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation
2
a contract to hire or lease transportation

verb

1
engage for service under a term of contract
We took an apartment on a quiet street
Let's rent a car
Shall we take a guide in Rome?
Synonym: lease rent hire engage take
2
grant a charter to
3
hold under a lease or rental agreement;of goods and services
Synonym: rent hire lease

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The charter proclaimed that all states would have their own government .

    宪章规定,各州皆允建立各自的政府。

  2. The charter also laid the foundation for the modern judicial system in many countries .

    《大宪章》也为许多国家现代法律体系奠定了基础。

  3. The Royal College received its charter as a university in 1967 .

    皇家学院于1967年获得升格为大学的特许状。

  4. The new law will be a charter for unscrupulous financial advisers .

    新的法律会使不诚实的金融顾问有机可乘。

  5. If you want your free copy of the Patients ' Charter fill this form in

    如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》,就把这张表填一下。

  6. They described the Home Office scheme as a ' charter for cheats '

    他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。

  7. He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland

    他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。

  8. They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education .

    他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。

  9. They arrived at Gatwick airport on board a plane chartered by the Italian government

    他们乘坐意大利政府的包机到达盖特威克机场。

  10. Yesterday , a cargo ship chartered by the UN arrived in the capital carrying 1,550 tons of rice .

    昨天,一艘联合国租用的货船到达首都,船上载有1,550吨大米。

  11. We 've chartered the aircraft in the hopeful anticipation that the government will allow them to leave .

    我们已经包租了那架飞机,希望政府会对他们放行。

  12. Never knock charter flights ; they are opening up the world for budget-conscious travellers .

    绝不要挑剔包机航班;他们使精打细算的乘客能够去往世界各地。

  13. The private college 's charter was granted in 1985 .

    这所私立大学的许可证是1985年颁发的。

  14. Our school chartered three buses for the trip .

    我们学校为那次旅行包了三辆公共汽车。

  15. The local authority chartered him to do business .

    当地政府给他发了营业执照。

  16. This new law amounts to a tax evader 's charter .

    这项新法律简直成了为逃税者开的许可证。

  17. The members of the club chartered a plane to take them on holiday to france .

    俱乐部成员包了一架飞机去法国度假。

  18. They have yachts available for charter .

    他们有供包租的游艇。

  19. Catering4 will be available to you as it would be to a regular charter customer .

    你会享受到常规包机乘客一样的餐食服务。

  20. The Charter for Youth enunciates principles and ideals in youth development . 《

    青年约章》阐述青年发展的原则和理想

  21. the Institute of Chartered Accountants (

    英国皇家)特许会计师协会

  22. Private jet charter firms , realizing that their aircraft have to return to base at some point and often do so without the human cargo1 they have just ferried somewhere swanky , have taken to offering these return " empty " legs for cut-price rates .

    私人飞机承包公司发现,他们的飞机在把乘客送到某个目的地之后有时会空驶飞回基地,于是,他们决定特价出售这些空驶航段。

  23. How many people are going to take the Charter flight ?

    你们有多少人要乘包机?

  24. Study on the Application of Contract Law to Voyage Charter Party

    合同法对航次租船合同适用之研究

  25. Charter 3 analyses status quo of logistics industry in China .

    第3章我国城市物流发展现状分析。

  26. We need to book another charter to make money .

    我们还要再租段时间来赚点钱。

  27. This plane is under charter by our company to New York .

    这架飞机在我们公司的包租下到纽约。

  28. In the fifth charter , the development process of board support software is introduced .

    介绍了PSP板级支持软件的开发过程;

  29. He got the charter to open his company .

    他拿到了准许开公司的许可证。

  30. Fully independent charter schools had lower scores by comparison .

    完全独立的特许学校分数比较低。

后缀
e-物品,机器

computer n. 计算机

comput(e) 计算 + -er 物品,机器

cooker n. 炊具

cook v.烹调 + -er 物品,机器

eraser n. 橡皮擦

eras(e) 擦除 + -er 物品,机器

sharpener n. 卷笔刀

sharpen v.削尖 + -er 物品,机器

shaver n. (电动)剃须刀

shav(e) 修面,刮胡子 + -er 物品,机器

sneaker n. 运动鞋

sneak v.偷偷地走 + -er 物品,机器

windbreaker n. 风衣

wind n.风 + break v.打破 + -er 物品,机器

zipper n. 拉链

zip 拉链;拉锁 + -p- + -er 物品,机器

counter n. (商店、银行等的)柜台

count 计算 + -er 物品,机器

fertilizer n. 肥料

fertiliz(e) 施肥 + -er 物品,机器

filter n. 滤器

filt- 过滤 + -er 物品,机器

layer n.

lay v.放下 + -er 物品,机器

roller n. 滚动(或碾压)东西的人

roll v.滚动 + -er 物品,机器

locker n. 储物柜

lock n.锁 + -er 物品,机器

document certificate charter diploma 【导航词义:文件】
document v. 文件,文档
〔辨析〕

指记录官方信息的公文或计算机文档。

〔例证〕

The president has to sign his name on the document before it can become law.

这份文件得由总统签名后才能成为法令。

You'd better save the document before closing it.

你最好在关闭文档前先行保存。

certificate v. 证明书;结业证书
〔辨析〕

指证明某事真实性的官方文件;也指证明某人修完某一课程或通过某项考试的官方书面凭证。

〔例证〕

a birth/marriage certificate

出生/结婚证书

an IELTS certificate

雅思证书

After 4 months' study, he was awarded a certificate.

学习4个月之后,他被授予了结业证书。

Susan has a certificate in drama education.

苏珊拥有戏剧教育资格证书。

charter v. 特许状,许可证
〔辨析〕

指政府或统治者准许成立组织、城镇、大学等并授予其特权的官方文件。

〔例证〕

a royal charter

一张皇家特许状

The private college's charter was granted in 1985.

这所私立大学的许可证是1985年颁发的。

diploma v. 〈英〉结业证书;;〈美〉学位证书
〔辨析〕

在英国英语里,指学完课程或通过考试之后获得的书面凭证;在美国英语里,指完成高中或大学学业之后获得的毕业证书或学位证书。

〔例证〕

She got her teaching diploma last year.

她去年拿到了教师证书。

You need to get your college diploma if you want to find a good job.

想要找到好工作,你需要拿到大学毕业文凭。

My secretary has a diploma in marketing.

我的秘书有市场营销专业的文凭。

I want to get a diploma in social work.

我想拿一个社会福利工作方面的文凭。