consent

美 [kənˈsent]英 [kənˈsent]
  • n.同意;允许;准许;赞同;批文;正式批准文件
  • vi.同意;允许;准许

过去式: consented 现在分词: consenting 过去分词: consented 第三人称单数: consents

con- 共同,一起 + sent 感觉

CET4 考研 TEM4 TEM8 GRE

consentconsent

noun

1

同意;准许;允许
permission to do sth, especially given by sb in authority

Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment.

16岁以下的儿童不得自行同意接受治疗。

The written consent of a parent is required.

要求有家长的书面同意。

to refuse/withhold your consent

拒不同意

He is charged with taking a car without the owner's consent .

他因未征得车主的同意自行开走车而受到指控。

2

同意;赞同
agreement about sth

She was chosen as leader by common consent (= everyone agreed to the choice) .

大家一致同意选她为领导人。

By mutual consent they didn't go out (= they both agreed not to) .

按照双方同意,他们没有约会。

3

正式批准文件;批文
an official document giving permission for sth

verb

rather formal同意;准许;允许
to agree to sth or give your permission for sth

When she told them what she intended they readily consented.

她告诉他们她的打算时,他们欣然同意。

He reluctantly consented to his daughter's marriage.

他勉强同意了女儿的婚事。

She finally consented to answer our questions.

她最终同意回答我们的问题。

agree

These words all mean to say that you will do what sb wants or that you will allow sth to happen.以上各词均含答应、同意之义。

to say that you will do what sb wants or that you will allow sth to happen指答应、容许:

He agreed to let me go early.

他同意让我早走。

to officially agree to a plan, suggestion or request指批准、正式通过(计划、建议或要求):

The committee unanimously approved the plan.

委员会一致通过了计划。

( rather formal ) to agree to sth or give your permission for sth指同意、准许、允许:

She finally consented to answer our questions.

她最终同意回答我们的问题。

( formal ) to accept sth without arguing, even if you do not really agree with it指默然接受、默认、默许、顺从:

Senior government figures must have acquiesced in the cover-up.

政府高级官员必然已经默许掩盖真相。

consent

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 许可;允许
    If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it.

    At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search...

    大概晚上11点半的时候,波拉德最终同意进行搜查。

  • 2
    VERB 同意;允许
    If you consent to something, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done.

    He finally consented to go...

    他最终同意去了。

  • 3
    See also:age of consent

  • 4
    PHRASE 经一致同意;经双方同意
    If something happens by common consent or by mutual consent, it happens as the result of an agreement between the people or groups involved.

    By common consent their talk avoided the reason for their being there at all...

    双方达成共识,他们的谈话对他们去那儿的原因完全避而不谈。

  • 5
    PHRASE 经普遍同意
    You can use by general consent or by common consent to indicate that most people agree that something is true.

    By common consent this election constituted a historic step on the road to democracy.

    普遍认为这次选举是迈上民主之路的历史性一步。

noun

1
permission to do something
he indicated his consent

verb

1
give an affirmative reply to;respond favorably to
I cannot accept your invitation
I go for this resolution
Synonym: accept go for

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Children under 16 cannot give consent to medical treatment .

    16岁以下的儿童不得自行同意接受治疗。

  2. At no time did I give my consent to the plan .

    我从未同意过这项计划。

  3. This information must not be disclosed without prior written consent .

    未事先征得书面许可,此消息不得泄露。

  4. He is charged with taking a car without the owner 's consent .

    他因未征得车主的同意自行开走车而受到指控。

  5. By mutual consent they didn 't go out .

    按照双方同意,他们没有约会。

  6. It was the standard form of wording for a consent letter .

    这是同意书的标准用词。

  7. She was chosen as leader by common consent .

    大家一致同意选她为领导人。

  8. The written consent of a parent is required .

    要求有家长的书面同意。

  9. She finally consented to answer our questions .

    她最终同意回答我们的问题。

  10. When she told them what she intended they readily consented .

    她告诉他们她的打算时,他们欣然同意。

  11. He reluctantly consented to his daughter 's marriage .

    他勉强同意了女儿的婚事。

  12. Medical treatment was sometimes given to children without parental consent

    有时未征得家长同意就对孩子进行了药物治疗。

  13. Testing patients without their consent would constitute a professional and legal offence

    未经患者同意而对其进行检查被视为违反职业操守并触犯法律。

  14. He left the company by mutual consent last September .

    去年9月,经双方同意,他离开了公司。

  15. Before an operation the patient will be asked to sign a consent form .

    手术前患者将被要求在同意书上签字。

  16. He should not commit American troops without the full consent of Congress .

    没有国会的完全同意,他不应该调遣美国军队。

  17. By common consent their talk avoided the reason for their being there at all

    双方达成共识,他们的谈话对他们去那儿的原因完全避而不谈。

  18. What consenting adults do in private is their own business .

    已达承诺年龄的成年人私下进行的活动是他们自己的事。

  19. For a self-regulatory system to work , the consent of all those involved is required .

    一个自我管理的体制要运作起来,必须得到所有相关人员的一致认可。

  20. Can my child be medically examined without my consent ?

    能不经我的同意就对我的孩子进行体检吗?

  21. We hope you will consent to act in his stead

    我们希望你会同意代理他的职务。

  22. By common consent this election constituted a historic step on the road to democracy .

    普遍认为这次选举是迈上民主之路的历史性一步。

  23. He finally consented to go

    他最终同意去了。

  24. I was a little surprised when she consented .

    我有点儿吃惊她竟然同意了。

  25. At approximately 11:30 p.m. , Pollard finally gave his consent to the search

    大概晚上11点半的时候,波拉德最终同意进行搜查。

  26. He asked Ginny if she would consent to a small celebration after the christening

    他问金尼是否同意在洗礼之后小小地庆祝一下。

  27. Germany had not requested Franco 's consent for the passage of troops through Spain

    德国没有征求佛朗哥的同意便让军队通过了西班牙。

  28. The old lady was still being ornery , but at least she had consented to this visit .

    这位老太太脾气还是那么犟,但至少她已经同意接受此次拜访。

  29. It took Louis until Easter to coax a grudging consent from the French King .

    路易斯连哄带骗,直到复活节才勉强得到法国国王的许可。

  30. I 'm sure your teacher won 't consent .

    我确信你的老师不会同意的。

前缀
e-共同,一起

concert n. 音乐会

con- 共同,一起 + -cert 唱

confuse vt. 混淆

con- 共同,一起 + fus 流,泻;融化 + -e

connect v. (使计算机)连接(到互联网或计算机网络)

con- 共同,一起 + nect 绑,连结

consider v. 考虑

con- 共同,一起 + sider- 星星

consist v. 包括

con- 共同,一起 + sist 站立

contact n. 联系,联络

con- 共同,一起 + tact 摸

contest n. 竞赛

con- 共同,一起 + test 测试,证据

conduct n. 行为

con- 共同,一起 + duct 引导

content n. 所容纳之物

con- 共同,一起 + tent 拿住

conceal vt. 隐藏

con- 共同,一起 + -ceal 藏

concentrate v. 集中(注意力)

con- 共同,一起 + centr 中心 + -ate 做,造成

concept n. 概念

con- 共同,一起 + cept 拿,抓,握住

concern vt. 涉及

con- 共同,一起 + cern 观察

conclude v. 断定

con- 共同,一起 + clud 关闭 + -e

concrete n. 混凝土

con- 共同,一起 + cret 生长 + -e

condemn vt. 谴责

con- 共同,一起 + -demn 伤害

condense v. 压缩

con- 共同,一起 + dense adj.浓密的

condition n. 条件

con- 共同,一起 + dit- 说话 + -ion 行为,状态

confess v. 承认(自己感到羞愧或尴尬的事)

con- 共同,一起 + fess 说

confine vt. 限制

con- 共同,一起 + fin- 限制,界限 + -e

confirm v. (尤指提供证据来)证实,证明

con- 共同,一起 + firm 强

conflict n. 争执

con- 共同,一起 + flict 打击

congratulate vt. 向(某人)道贺

con- 共同,一起 + gratulate 祝贺

congress n. 国会

con- 共同,一起 + gress 走,步伐

conjunction n. 连词 (如and、but、or)

con- 共同,一起 + junct 连接 + -ion 行为,状态

conquer vt. 占领

con- 共同,一起 + quer 问,找寻

conquest n. 征服

con- 共同,一起 + quest 问,找寻

conscious adj. 有意识的

con- 共同,一起 + sci 知道 + -ous ...的

consequence n. 结果

con- 共同,一起 + sequ 跟随 + -ence 性质;状态

constant n. 常数

con- 共同,一起 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

construct vt. 建筑

con- 共同,一起 + struct 建造,建立

consult v. 咨询

con- 共同,一起 + sult- 召集

consume vt. 消费

con- 共同,一起 + sum 用,拿 + -e

consumption n. (能量、食物或材料的)消耗,消耗量

con- 共同,一起 + sumpt 用,拿 + -ion 行为,状态

contain vt. 包含

con- 共同,一起 + tain 拿住

contemporary adj. 属同时期的

con- 共同,一起 + tempor 时间 + -ary ...的

contempt n. 蔑视

con- 共同,一起 + tempt 蔑视

contract n. 合同

con- 共同,一起 + tract 拉,拖

convenience n. 方便

con- 共同,一起 + ven 来 + -ence 性质; 状态 + -i-

convention n. 习俗

con- 共同,一起 + vent 来 + -ion 行为,状态

convert v. 转换

con- 共同,一起 + vert 转

convey vt. 传达

con- 共同,一起 + vey 道路

convince vt. 说服

con- 共同,一起 + vinc 征服,克服 + -e

consolidate v. (使)巩固

con- 共同,一起 + solid adj.固体的 + -ate 做,造成

constrain vt. 强迫

con- 共同,一起 + -strain 拉紧

context n. 上下文

con- 共同,一起 + text 编织

concession n. 让步

con- 共同,一起 + cess 行走,撤退 + -ion 行为,状态

confront vt. 直面

con- 共同,一起 + front- 前额

console vt. 安慰

con- 共同,一起 + sol 安慰;安抚 + -e

contend v. 竞争

con- 共同,一起 + tend 伸展

confer v. 商讨

con- 共同,一起 + fer 带来,拿来

consecutive adj. 连续的

con- 共同,一起 + secut 跟随 + -ive 形容词后缀

conform vi. 符合

con- 共同,一起 + form 形状

conspicuous adj. 引人注目的

con- 共同,一起 + spic 看 + -u- + -ous ...的

concede v. 让步

con- 共同,一起 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

consensus n. 一致的意见

con- 共同,一起 + sens 感觉 + -us 名词后缀

conscientious adj. 认真的

con- 共同,一起 + sci 知道 + -ent ...的 + -ious ...的

concise adj. 简明的

con- 共同,一起 + cis 切,割 + -e

constitute vt. 组成,构成

con- 共同,一起 + stitute- 建立

constituent n. (选区的)选民,选举人

con- 共同,一起 + stitu- 建立;放 + -ent suffix表示“动作的发生”:refluent

contemplate v. 沉思

con- 共同,一起 + templ 庙 + -ate 做,造成

conceive v. 想出(主意、计划等)

con- 共同,一起 + ceive 抓住,获取

后缀
e-感觉

resent vt. 怨恨

re- 相对,相反 + sent 感觉

agree accede approve assent consent 【导航词义:同意】
agree v. 同意,赞成
〔辨析〕

最普通用词,指就某一计划、安排、建议等与他人持相同看法,常后接介词 to/with、动词不定式或 that 从句。

〔例证〕

They agreed to the plan.

他们都同意这项计划。

The firm agreed to the terms.

公司同意这些条件。

That director agreed to do the film.

那名导演同意拍那部电影。

Most people nowadays would agree that ability is more important than a diploma.

如今大多数人这么认为,能力比学历更重要。

accede v. 〈正式〉同意,答应
〔辨析〕

尤指最初不同意后又应允要求、请求、计划等,常后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

He didn't accede to my request.

他没有同意我的请求。

We all acceded to the demands for his resignation.

我们大家都同意要他辞职的请求。

approve v. 同意,赞同
〔辨析〕

指认为某人或某事是好的、对的、合适的,常后接介词 of。

〔例证〕

Did your father approve?

你父亲同意了吗?

I strongly approve of your proposal.

我十分赞同你的提议。

Mary took it for granted that they would approve of the idea.

玛丽想当然地认为他们一定会同意这个想法。

assent v. 〈正式〉同意,赞成
〔辨析〕

指审慎考虑后同意某项建议、要求、意见、计划等,常后接介词 to。

〔例证〕

He assented to the committee's proposal.

他同意委员会的建议。

Have they assented to the terms of the contract?

他们同意合同的条款了吗?

consent v. 同意,允许
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望,常后接介词 to 或带 to 的动词不定式。

〔例证〕

I'm sure your teacher won't consent.

我确信你的老师不会同意的。

After hours of persuasion they consented to abandon the strike.

经过几个小时的劝说,他们同意放弃罢工。

Her father reluctantly consented to the marriage.

她父亲勉强答应了这桩婚姻。