approval

美 [əˈpruːvl]英 [əˈpruːvl]
  • n.批准;通过(计划、要求等);同意;赞成;(商品)试用

复数: approvals

ap- 朝,向 + prov 试,试验 + -al 表示某种状态

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approvalapproval

noun

1

赞成;同意
the feeling that sb/sth is good or acceptable; a positive opinion of sb/sth

She desperately wanted to win her father's approval.

她急不可待地想赢得父亲的赞同。

Do the plans meet with your approval ?

这些计划你赞成吗?

Several people nodded in approval .

好几个人点头表示同意。

2

批准,通过,认可(计划、要求等)
agreement to, or permission for sth, especially a plan or request

The plan will be submitted to the committee for official approval.

该计划将送交委员会正式批准。

parliamentary/congressional/government approval

议会的 / 国会的 / 政府的批准

Senior management have given their seal of approval (= formal approval) to the plans.

高层管理部门已经正式批准这些计划。

I can't agree to anything without my partner's approval.

没有合伙人的认可我什么也不能答应。

planning approvals

(建筑)规划的批准

The proposal is subject to approval by the shareholders (= they need to agree to it) .

这项建议须得到股东的批准。

3

(商品)试用,包退包换
if you buy goods, or if goods are sold on approval , you can use them for a time without paying, until you decide if you want to buy them or not

approval

频次

  • 1
    N-UNCOUNT 赞成;同意
    If you win someone's approval for something that you ask for or suggest, they agree to it.

    ...efforts to win congressional approval for an aid package for Moscow...

    为获得国会准许向莫斯科提供一揽子援助而付出的努力

  • 2
    N-VAR 认可;通过
    Approval is a formal or official statement that something is acceptable.

    The testing and approval of new drugs will be speeded up.

    新药品的检测和审批速度将会加快。

  • 3
    N-UNCOUNT 赞许;嘉许
    If someone or something has your approval, you like and admire them.

    His son had an obsessive drive to gain his father's approval...

    他儿子非常渴望得到父亲的嘉许。

  • 4
    PHRASE (正式)认可;批准;核准
    If a person or organization gives something their seal of approval or their stamp of approval, they officially say that they like it or think it is acceptable.

    Ministers have put their seal of approval on the proposal...

    部长们已经批准了该提案。

noun

1
the formal act of approving
he gave the project his blessing
his decision merited the approval of any sensible person
Synonym: blessing approving
2
a message expressing a favorable opinion
words of approval seldom passed his lips
Synonym: commendation
3
a feeling of liking something or someone good
although she fussed at them, she secretly viewed all her children with approval
4
acceptance as satisfactory
he bought it on approval
Synonym: favorable reception favourable reception

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Senior management have given their seal of approval to the plans .

    高层管理部门已经正式批准这些计划。

  2. The project has the government 's stamp of approval .

    工程已获得政府批准。

  3. The film was made with the Prince 's full knowledge and approval .

    这部影片是在王子充分了解和认可的情况下拍摄的。

  4. The article is ready to publish , subject to your approval .

    那篇文章准备好了,可以发表,就等你批准了。

  5. I can 't agree to anything without my partner 's approval .

    没有合伙人的认可我什么也不能答应。

  6. The proposal is subject to approval by the shareholders .

    这项建议须得到股东的批准。

  7. Do the plans meet with your approval ?

    这些计划你赞成吗?

  8. The plan will be submitted to the committee for official approval .

    该计划将送交委员会正式批准。

  9. Legislation requires approval by both houses of parliament .

    立法须得到议会两院的一致通过。

  10. They showed their approval in the time-honoured way .

    他们以传统的方式表示同意。

  11. Several people nodded in approval .

    好几个人点头表示同意。

  12. She is eager for her parents ' approval .

    她渴望得到父母的赞许。

  13. The poll gave a popular approval rating of 39 % for the President .

    民意调查表明民众对总统的支持率为39%。

  14. She signified her approval with a smile .

    她笑了笑表示赞同。

  15. He won his mother 's unsparing approval .

    他赢得了母亲毫无保留的赞同。

  16. The fans roared their approval .

    崇拜者大声叫好。

  17. She nodded approval .

    她点头表示赞同。

  18. We hope today 's offer will meet with your approval too

    我们希望今天的提议也能够得到您的首肯。

  19. Washington would not take such a step without its allies ' approval

    没有盟国的同意,华盛顿将不会采取这样一种行动。

  20. The testing and approval of new drugs will be speeded up .

    新药品的检测和审批速度将会加快。

  21. The city fathers have just given final approval to a new stadium .

    市政官员刚刚决定同意建立一座新体育馆。

  22. Their support is conditional on his proposals meeting their approval .

    他们的支持是以他的提案得到他们的批准为条件的。

  23. Any alterations had to meet the approval of the local planning authority .

    任何改建都要取得当地规划机构的批准。

  24. The promise of some basic working rights draws murmurs of approval

    对一些基本工作权利的承诺引来一片低声的赞许。

  25. Ministers have put their seal of approval on the proposal

    部长们已经批准了该提案。

  26. A quick nod of approval would have done nicely .

    要是当时立即点头同意就好了。

  27. Last November the commission gave its stamp of approval to the deal .

    去年11月,委员会核准了这宗交易。

  28. Contrary to general expectation , he announced that all four had given their approval .

    与大众的期盼相反的是,他宣布那4个人都同意了。

  29. His son had an obsessive drive to gain his father 's approval

    他儿子非常渴望得到父亲的嘉许。

  30. It 's incredible how much Francesca wants her father 's approval

    你想象不到弗朗西丝卡多么希望得到父亲的同意。

前缀
e-朝,向

appear v. 显得,看来,似乎

ap- 朝,向 + pear- 看见

apply v. (通常以书面形式)申请,请求

ap- 朝,向 + ply 重叠,折叠

applicant n. 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)

ap- 朝,向 + plic 重叠,折叠 + -ant 某种人

apparatus n. 仪器

ap- 朝,向 + -par 准备 + -atus 名词后缀

apparent adj. 显然的

ap- 朝,向 + par- 看见,出现 + -ent ...的

appeal n. 上诉

ap- 朝,向 + pel 推动,驱使

appetite n. 食欲

ap- 朝,向 + pet- 追求 + -ite 人/物

applicable adj. 可应用的

ap- 朝,向 + lic 准许 + -able 可...的

appoint vt. 任命

ap- 朝,向 + point 点,变尖

appreciate v. 欣赏

ap- 朝,向 + preci 价格,价值 + -ate 做,造成

appropriate adj. 适当的

ap- 朝,向 + propri 适当的 + -ate 具有...的

approve v. 批准

ap- 朝,向 + prov 试,试验 + -e

approximate v. 近似

ap- 朝,向 + proxim 靠近,接近 + -ate 做,造成

applaud v. 鼓掌

ap- 朝,向 + plaud 打,击

后缀
e-表示某种状态

arrival n. 到达

arriv(e) 到达 + -al 表示某种状态

trial v. 试验

tr(y) 审判;试验 + -i- + -al 表示某种状态

proposal n. 提议

propose v.提出 + -al 表示某种状态

rehearsal n. 排演

re- 再,又 + hearse n.柩车 + -al 表示某种状态

removal n. 移动

remov(e) 移动 + -al 表示某种状态

scandal n. 丑行

scand- 跳 + -al 表示某种状态

permission agreement approval 【导航词义:同意,许可】
permission v. 允许,许可
〔辨析〕

尤指当权者对某人做某事的正式许可,其后可接动词不定式。

〔例证〕

You must apply for permission before taking any photographs inside the museum.

必须申请批准方可于博物馆内拍照。

Did they have permission to cross the frontier?

他们获准跨越边境了吗?

agreement v. 同意
〔辨析〕

指对想法、计划、建议等的赞同。

〔例证〕

He couldn't go home without the agreement of his teacher.

没有老师的同意,他不能回家。

The manager was in full agreement with the proposal.

经理完全赞同该提议。

approval v. 认可;;〈正式〉赞成
〔辨析〕

指对计划、决定等的正式批准;也指对某人或某事物的赞许。

〔例证〕

The prime minister has given his approval to the plan.

总理已经批准了这项计划。

He has won his father's approval.

他赢得了父亲的赞同。

  • 词语搭配

approval与以下词性连用

v.

gain approval

得到赞成(或认可、赞许)

seek approval

寻求赞成(或认可、赞许)

win approval

赢得赞成(或认可、赞许)

meet with approval

得到赞成(或认可、赞许)

adj.

final approval

最终认可

subject to approval

须经批准

n.

approval process

批准过程

approval rating

支持率