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cruel

美 [ˈkruːəl]英 [ˈkruːəl]
  • adj.残忍的;残酷的;残暴的;冷酷的;(规则等)严格的, 严峻的;引起痛苦的;令人极痛苦的,刻毒伤人的
  • adv.<方>极端地, 非常
  • vt.<澳俚>搞糟,使没有成功可能

最高级: cruellest 比较级: crueller 派生词: cruelly adv.

cru- 粗野,残酷 + -el suffix表示“极小的”

高考 CET4 考研 IELTS TEM4

cruelcruel

adj.

【不规则形式】crueller cruellest
1

残酷的;冷酷的;残忍的;残暴的
having a desire to cause pain and suffering

a cruel dictator

残暴的独裁者

I can't stand people who are cruel to animals.

我无法容忍虐待动物的人。

Her eyes were cruel and hard.

她目光冷酷。

Sometimes you have to be cruel to be kind (= make sb suffer because it will be good for them later) .

有时候为了某人好你就得对他狠。

2

引起痛苦的
causing pain or suffering

a cruel punishment/joke

残酷的惩罚;挖苦人的笑话

Her father's death was a cruel blow .

父亲去世对她是一大打击。

3


The dog had been cruelly treated.

那条狗一直受虐待。

I was cruelly deceived.

我被骗得惨透了。

cruel

频次

  • 2
    ADJ-GRADED 残酷的;冷酷的;残忍的;残暴的
    Someone who is cruel deliberately causes pain or distress to people or animals.

    Children can be so cruel...

    孩子有时可能会相当残忍。

  • Douglas was often cruelly tormented by jealous siblings.

    道格拉斯经常被嫉妒他的兄弟姐妹整得很惨。

  • 4
    ADJ-GRADED (处境或事件)引起痛苦的,残酷的
    A situation or event that is cruel is very harsh and causes people distress.

    ...struggling to survive in a cruel world with which they cannot cope...

    在一个难以应付的残酷世界里拼命求生

  • His life has been cruelly shattered by an event not of his own making.

    他的一生被一件原本与他无关的事残酷地毁了。

adj

1
(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering
a barbarous crime
brutal beatings
cruel tortures
Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks
a savage slap
vicious kicks
Synonym: barbarous brutal fell roughshod savage vicious

数据来源:WordNet

  1. It is cruel to keep animals in confined spaces .

    把动物关在狭小的空间里是残酷的。

  2. The whole episode had been a cruel deception .

    整个经历都是残酷的骗局。

  3. I can 't stand people who are cruel to animals .

    我无法容忍虐待动物的人。

  4. It saddened her that people could be so cruel .

    人竟能如此残忍,这让她痛心。

  5. Her eyes were cruel and hard .

    她目光冷酷。

  6. She felt deeply wounded by his cruel remarks .

    他那刻薄的话语使她感到深受伤害。

  7. Their cruel remarks stung her into action .

    他们伤人的话激怒了她,使她不得不采取行动。

  8. The defence lawyers claimed that the prisoners had been subjected to cruel and degrading treatment .

    辩护律师声称囚犯遭到了残暴和侮辱性的对待。

  9. They were the victims of a cruel hoax .

    他们成了一大骗局的上当受骗者。

  10. These cruel devices are designed to stop prisoners bending their legs

    这些残酷的刑具是用来阻止犯人弯腿的。

  11. The wind was not as sharp and cruel as it had been .

    风不像刚才那么凛冽和凶猛了。

  12. You 've been the victim of a rather cruel deception .

    你是一场相当残忍的骗局的受害者。

  13. The detainees are often held in cruel and inhuman conditions

    被拘留者的关押环境常常恶劣严酷、很不人道。

  14. Don 't you think it 's cruel to cage a creature up ?

    你不认为把动物关进笼里太残忍了吗?

  15. By a cruel irony , his horse came down on a flat part of the course .

    十分残酷而且极具讽刺意味的是,他的马在赛场的平地上摔倒了。

  16. He used a phrase I hate : ' You have to be cruel to be kind . '

    他说了一句我讨厌的话:“要想善良,就得残忍。”

  17. Children can be so cruel

    孩子有时可能会相当残忍。

  18. You may scoff but I honestly feel I 'm being cruel only to be kind

    你可能不以为然,但我真的认为我狠下心来只是出于一片好意。

  19. Animal rights advocates argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel .

    动物权利保护者指出动物园实际上是动物的牢笼,经常很残酷地对待动物。

  20. He is still the butt of cruel jokes about his humble origins .

    他仍然因出身低微而被人无情嘲笑。

  21. He was a cruel and vicious man

    他是一个残忍凶狠的男人。

  22. In a cruel twist of fate , Ann 's husband Bill is also suffering from the disease .

    造物弄人,安的丈夫比尔也患上了那种病。

  23. After a cruel tongue lashing , he threw the girl out of the group .

    一番严厉斥责之后,他把那女孩赶出了团队。

  24. It is plainly cruel to keep turtles as pets .

    显然,养海龟作宠物十分残忍。

  25. No doubt I 'm biased , but it was the most cruel , evil human face I ever set eyes on

    我固然是有偏见的,但那是我所见到的最残忍、最邪恶的人。

  26. He did not think he was any more cruel , any more vengeful than other men .

    他认为自己并不比其他人更冷酷,也不比别人更爱报复。

  27. Marion 's father counter-attacked by saying that Blaze 's claims were cruel and untrue .

    玛丽昂的父亲反击说布拉兹的说法冷酷无情,根本是在撒谎。

  28. He was self-centred , but he wasn 't cruel .

    他很自私,但是并非无情。

  29. His cruel father nearly beat him to death .

    残忍的父亲差点把他打死。

  30. Their cruel treatment of animals was abominable .

    他们对待动物的残忍行为实在令人憎恶。

后缀
e-suffix表示“极小的”

level n. (某时某情况下存在的)数量,程度,浓度

lev- 提高,举起 + -el suffix表示“极小的”

brutal cruel ruthless 【导航词义:野蛮的】
brutal v. 野蛮的,残暴的
〔辨析〕

指极为残忍、暴力、野蛮的,强调没有同情心,含不择手段的意味。

〔例证〕

brutal killing/murder/rape

野蛮的杀害/谋杀/强奸

The brutal attack on defenseless children and women was strongly criticized.

对手无寸铁的妇女和儿童进行的野蛮攻击遭到了强烈谴责。

cruel v. 残忍的,残酷的
〔辨析〕

普通用词,主要指行为或态度残忍的。

〔例证〕

His cruel father nearly beat him to death.

残忍的父亲差点把他打死。

Fate dealt her a cruel blow.

命运给她以惨痛的打击。

He was criticized for his cruel acts.

他因行为残忍而受到谴责。

ruthless v. 残忍的,冷酷的
〔辨析〕

指为了达到个人目的而对他人的痛苦毫无怜悯之心的。

〔例证〕

He is a ruthless adversary.

他是个冷酷无情的对手。

The dictator was ruthless in getting what he wanted.

那个独裁者为达目的不择手段,残酷无情。