fan

美 [fæn]英 [fæn]
  • n.风扇;迷;扇子;狂热爱好者;狂热仰慕者
  • vt.扇(风);扇,吹(使火更旺);煽起;激起

复数: fans 过去式: fanned 现在分词: fanning 过去分词: fanned 第三人称单数: fans

fanfan

noun

1

迷;狂热爱好者;狂热仰慕者
a person who admires sb/sth or enjoys watching or listening to sb/sth very much

movie fans

电影迷

crowds of football fans

一群群足球迷

a big fan of Pavarotti

帕瓦罗蒂的狂热仰慕者

fan mail (= letters from fans to the person they admire)

狂热仰慕者的来信

2

风扇
a machine with blades that go round to create a current of air

to switch on the electric fan

开电扇

a fan heater

风扇式加热器

3

扇子
a thing that you hold in your hand and wave to create a current of cool air

习语

when sb in authority finds out about sth bad or wrong that sb has done

事情一旦败露,我就不想待在这儿了。
When the shit hits the fan, I don't want to be here.

verb

1

扇(风)
to make air blow onto sb/sth by waving a fan, your hand, etc.

He fanned himself with a newspaper to cool down.

他用一张报纸给自己扇凉。

2

扇,吹(使火更旺)
to make a fire burn more strongly by blowing on it

Fanned by a westerly wind, the fire spread rapidly through the city.

火借助西风迅速蔓延全城。

3

煽起;激起
to make a feeling, an attitude, etc. stronger

His reluctance to answer her questions simply fanned her curiosity.

他不爽快地回答她的问题,这就激起了她的好奇心。

习语

to make a feeling such as anger, hatred, etc. worse

他的写作煽起了种族主义情绪。
His writings fanned the flames of racism.

4

(使)展开,散开,成扇形散开
to spread out or spread sth out over an area

The police fanned out to surround the house.

警察散开包围了这座房子。

The bird fanned out its tail feathers.

这只鸟把尾羽展成扇形。

fan

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 迷(尤指对某位名人或某项体育运动极为喜爱和感兴趣的人)
    If you are a fan of someone or something, especially a famous person or a sport, you like them very much and are very interested in them.

    If you're a Billy Crystal fan, you'll love this movie...

    如果你是比利·克里斯托的影迷,你会喜爱这部影片。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 扇子
    A fan is a flat object that you hold in your hand and wave in order to move the air and make yourself feel cooler.

  • 3
    VERB 给…扇风
    If you fan yourself or your face when you are hot, you wave a fan or other flat object in order to make yourself feel cooler.

    She would have to wait in the truck, fanning herself with a piece of cardboard...

    她只得在卡车里等着,用一块纸板给自己扇风。

  • 4
    N-COUNT 电扇;风扇
    A fan is a piece of electrical or mechanical equipment with blades that go round and round. It keeps a room or machine cool or gets rid of unpleasant smells.

    He cools himself in front of an electric fan.

    他在电扇前让自己凉快些。

  • 5
    N-COUNT 扇形
    You can describe anything that has the shape of a wide 'V' with a curved part above it as a fan .

    ...its fan of tail feathers.

    它扇形的尾羽

  • 6
    VERB 把(火)扇旺;把(火)吹旺
    If you fan a fire, you wave something flat next to it in order to make it burn more strongly. If a wind fans a fire, it blows on it and makes it burn more strongly.

    Kneeling in front of the open hearth, old Maria was fanning the smoldering fire...

    老玛丽亚跪在壁炉前的空地上,扇着闷燃的炉火。

  • 7
    VERB (故意)煽动,激发(恐惧、仇恨、热情等)
    If someone fans an emotion such as fear, hatred, or passion, they deliberately do things to make people feel the emotion more strongly.

    He said students were fanning social unrest with their violent protests.

    他说学生们的暴力抗议会煽动起社会动乱。

  • 8
    to fan the flames→ see:flame

  • 9
    PHRASAL VERB 四散;散开
    If a group of people or things fan out, they move forwards away from a particular point in different directions.

    The main body of British, American, and French troops had fanned out to the west...

    英、美、法部队的主力已经向西面散开。

  • 10
    PHRASAL VERB-ERG (使)展开(或打开)成圆形(或半圆形)
    If something fans out, or if you fan it out, it spreads out or opens out into the shape of a circle or half circle.

    She suddenly raised her arms and spun, so the dress's full skirt fanned out in a bright circle...

    她突然举起双臂旋转起来,连衣裙的裙身呈圆形完全展开,明艳照人。

noun

1
a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces
2
an ardent follower and admirer
Synonym: buff devotee lover
3
an enthusiastic devotee of sports
Synonym: sports fan rooter

verb

1
make (an emotion) fiercer
fan hatred
2
strike out (a batter), (of a pitcher)
3
separate the chaff from by using air currents
She stood there winnowing chaff all day in the field
Synonym: winnow
4
agitate the air

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Are you a football fan ?

    你是足球迷吗?

  2. My granny is a big fan of rock and roll music – she is 75 and still young at heart .

    例句我的奶奶是个摇滚音乐迷,她虽然已经75岁了,但仍人老心不老。

  3. There 's a close identity between fans and their team .

    球迷和他们的球队之间有密切的同一性。

  4. This news will delight his fans all over the world .

    这消息将使全世界崇拜他的人都感到高兴。

  5. The fans are looking to the new players to point the way to victory .

    球迷都在指望新球员打出胜利之路。

  6. I 'm a big fan of hers .

    我是她的狂热追随者。

  7. I was a fan back in the days when the band wasn 't yet famous .

    在这个乐队还没出名的时候,我就是他们的歌迷。

  8. The team won and the fans went mad .

    球队获胜了,球迷欣喜若狂。

  9. Fans were milling around outside the hotel .

    追星族在酒店外徘徊。

  10. Fighting had broken out between rival groups of fans .

    双方球迷发生了打斗。

  11. Fans packed the hall to see the band .

    乐迷为了一睹乐队风采,把大厅挤得水泄不通。

  12. Violent football fans bring discredit on the teams they support .

    狂热的足球迷败坏了他们所支持球队的声誉。

  13. A fight broke out between rival groups of fans .

    比赛双方球迷打了起来。

  14. Fans waited for years for the first Star Wars prequel .

    《星球大战》的第一部前传让影迷期待了多年。

  15. Her latest album has met with a mixed reception from fans .

    她的最新唱片在歌迷之间反响不一。

  16. To her fans she 's a god .

    对她的狂热崇拜者来说,她就是偶像。

  17. The team was given a rousing reception by the fans .

    球队受到了球迷的热烈欢迎。

  18. Fans were saddened to see the former champion play so badly .

    看到以前的冠军表现如此差劲,球迷感到难过。

  19. The last minute goal sent the fans into raptures .

    最后一刻的进球使得球迷们欣喜若狂。

  20. The announcement of her retirement caused consternation among tennis fans .

    她宣布挂拍告退的消息引起了网球迷的震惊。

  21. The band 's fans are getting younger .

    这支乐队的歌迷越来越年轻了。

  22. Hundreds of football fans descended on the city .

    数百名足球迷蜂拥入城。

  23. As the final whistle blew , fans began invading the field .

    比赛结束的哨声一响,球迷便开始冲入球场。

  24. Fans besieged the box office to try and get tickets for the concert .

    歌迷们围着售票处,试图买到音乐会门票。

  25. The player was signing autographs for a group of fans .

    这名队员正在为一群球迷签名。

  26. Over 80 000 fans packed into the stadium to watch the final .

    8万多名球迷涌入了体育场观看决赛。

  27. His reluctance to answer her questions simply fanned her curiosity .

    他不爽快地回答她的问题,这就激起了她的好奇心。

  28. She prefers to answer any fan mail herself for a more personal touch .

    她喜欢针对每一位崇拜者的来信,亲自予以回复。

  29. Fanned by a westerly wind , the fire spread rapidly through the city .

    火借助西风迅速蔓延全城。

  30. The fans went totally gaga over the band .

    乐迷们对这个乐队完全着迷了。

fanatic admirer fan fiend follower supporter 【导航词义:迷…的人】
fanatic v. 〈贬〉狂热者;;〈非正式〉入迷的人
〔辨析〕

指盲目崇信某种政治或宗教思想的狂热分子,也指对某种事物或活动着迷的人。

〔例证〕

Religious fanatics are a real danger to social harmony.

宗教狂热者对社会和谐构成切实威胁。

He is 80 years old, but he is still a marathon fanatic.

他80岁了,但是依然热衷于马拉松运动。

admirer v. 〈文〉爱慕者;崇拜者
〔辨析〕

指对某人有好感的人,也指名人的崇拜者。

〔例证〕

A beautiful woman must have many admirers.

漂亮的女人必定有许多爱慕者。

She is an admirer of that famous singer.

她是那位著名歌手的崇拜者。

fan v. …迷
〔辨析〕

指某一体育运动、表演艺术或名人的狂热崇拜者。

〔例证〕

football fans

足球迷

He is a big fan of Beijing opera.

他是京剧的铁杆粉丝。

fiend v. 〈非正式〉…狂
〔辨析〕

指对某事物极为热衷或喜爱到不正常地步的人,通常用于另一名词之后。

〔例证〕

film/football fiends

电影/足球迷

drug fiends

瘾君子

crossword fiends

纵横填字游戏爱好者

follower v. 信徒,追随者
〔辨析〕

指某一领导人的支持者或笃信某种思想体系的人。

〔例证〕

followers of Mahatma Gandhi/Marxism

圣雄甘地/马克思主义的拥护者

The emperor and his followers were stranded at the foot of the mountain.

皇帝及其追随者被困在山脚下。

supporter v. 支持者;;〈英〉球迷
〔辨析〕

指某个人、团体、政策、计划等的拥护者,在英国英语里也指某一球队的球迷。

〔例证〕

Liverpool supporters

利物浦队的球迷

He is one of the firmest supporters of this policy.

他是该政策最坚定的支持者之一。

电器
  1. television 电视
  2. air-conditioning 空调
  3. refrigerator 冰箱
  4. fan 电风扇
  5. humidifier 加湿器
  6. washing machine 洗衣机
  7. electric heater 电暖器
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

成扇形散开

以下资源来自牛津词典

fan out fan sth↔out

(使)展开,散开,成扇形散开
to spread out or spread sth out over an area

The police fanned out to surround the house.

警察散开包围了这座房子。

The bird fanned out its tail feathers.

这只鸟把尾羽展成扇形。

n.

when the shit hits the fan

做了坏事(或错事)被发现
when sb in authority finds out about sth bad or wrong that sb has done

When the shit hits the fan, I don't want to be here.

事情一旦败露,我就不想待在这儿了。

v.

fan the flames (of sth)

煽风点火;煽动(情绪)
to make a feeling such as anger, hatred, etc. worse

His writings fanned the flames of racism.

他的写作煽起了种族主义情绪。