house

美 [haʊs , haʊz]英 [haʊs , haʊz]
  • n.房屋,房子;家,家庭;住宅,住所;公司,机构;商业机构,公司;(美国)众议院;房间,室;(商)号,(商)行;(用作特定目的的)建筑物,储物房屋,库房;大厦,大楼;(日校学生为进行球类等比赛而分的)组;教堂;(英国)下议院,上议院;家族;(综合大学中的)学院;议院;餐馆;餐馆;赌场;(剧场或音乐厅等的)观众,听众;英国某些学校为进行体育比赛或按宿舍将学生分成的)社,舍;贵族,皇族;小酒店,旅店;(饲养动物的)棚,笼,穴,窝,巢;剧场;王朝;妓院,窑子;(英国)证券交易所;住在一所房子里的人,全家人;娱乐场所;住宿处,休息处,归宿;小吃店;学院的学生;宗教团体;(议院开会时的)法定人数;观众席;(住供膳寄宿舍的)寄宿生;赌场经营者;(政府、教会、大学等的)审议机构,协商机构;议院大楼,议院会议厅;(统称)参与辩论的人;(学校的)供膳寄宿舍;(戏剧等的)演出场次;名门世家;(占星术中分周天为360度、以30度为一宫的)黄道12个宫之一,黄道宫;宗教会所
  • v.安置,容纳;〈海〉安置(桅等);覆盖,遮蔽;收藏;〈建〉把……嵌入;包装;庇护,隐匿;给……房子住(用),留……住宿,给(某人)提供住处收容;躲藏;(建筑物)供……居住,供……下榻;作为……之用;是(某物)的贮藏处(或安置处);把……储藏在房内
  • adj.房屋的;(动物等)家(养)的;公司的,机构的,社会的;(医生等)住院的;(出版物等)供单位内(或行业内)阅读的;在家中出没为害的;经常在俱乐部等地表演的;(餐馆里的葡萄酒)廉价佐餐的,未列入酒水单的

复数: houses 过去式: housed 现在分词: housing 过去分词: housed 第三人称单数: houses

househouse

noun

【不规则形式】pl. houses

建筑 building

1

房屋;房子;住宅
a building for people to live in, usually for one family

He went into the house.

他进了房子。

a two-bedroom house

两居室的住宅

Let's have the party at my house .

我们在我家里聚会吧。

house prices

房价

What time do you leave the house in the morning (= to go to work) ?

你早晨几点出门去上班?

We're moving house (= leaving our house and going to live in a different one) .

我们要搬家了。

2

住在一所房子里的人;全家人
all the people living in a house

Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house!

安静点,别把全家人都吵醒!

3

某种用途的建筑物
a building used for a particular purpose, for example for holding meetings in or keeping animals or goods in

an opera house

歌剧院

a henhouse

鸡舍

4

(用于办公楼名称)大厦,大楼
used in the names of office buildings

Their offices are on the second floor of Chester House.

他们的办公室在切斯特大厦三楼。

公司;机构 company/institution

5

(从事某种生意的)公司,机构
a company involved in a particular kind of business; an institution of a particular kind

a fashion/banking/publishing, etc. house

时装公司、银行、出版社等

a religious house (= a convent or a monastery )

宗教会所

I work in house (= in the offices of the company that I work for, not at home) .

我在公司里上班。

餐馆 restaurant

6

餐馆;餐厅
a restaurant

a steakhouse

牛排餐馆

a coffee house

咖啡馆

a bottle of house wine (= the cheapest wine available in a particular restaurant, sometimes not listed by name)

一瓶本店特价酒

议院 parliament

7

议院;议会;国会
a group of people who meet to discuss and make the laws of a country

Legislation requires approval by both houses of parliament.

立法须得到议会两院的一致通过。

8

(英国)下议院,上议院;(美国)众议院
the House of Commons or the House of Lords in Britain; the House of Representatives in the US

辩论 in debate

9

(统称)参与辩论的人
a group of people discussing sth in a formal debate

I urge the house to vote against the motion.

我呼吁参加辩论的诸位投票反对这项动议。

剧院 in theatre

10

观众席;(统称)观众
the part of a theatre where the audience sits; the audience at a particular performance

playing to a full/packed/empty house (= to a large/small audience)

演出座无虚席 / 满座 / 观众寥寥无几

The spotlight faded and the house lights came up.

聚光灯渐渐熄灭,观众席的灯亮了。

学校 in school

11

(英国某些学校为进行体育比赛或按宿舍将学生分成的)社,舍
(in some British schools) an organized group of students of different ages who compete against other groups in sports competitions, etc. and who may, in boarding schools , live together in one building

家庭 family

12

名门世家;望族
an old and famous family

the House of Windsor (= the British royal family)

温莎王室

音乐 music

13


习语

to make everyone laugh or cheer , especially at a performance in the theatre

to become friends quickly and have a very friendly relationship

to do sth or ask a question in a very complicated way instead of in a simple, direct way

to cook, clean and do all the other jobs around the house

drinks or meals that are on the house are provided free by the pub/bar or restaurant and you do not have to pay

to organize your own business or improve your own behaviour before you try to criticize sb else

to make a place your home

他们一同在布赖顿的一个小公寓里安了家。
They set up house together in a small flat in Brighton.

to eat a lot of sb else's food

you should not criticize other people, because they will easily find ways of criticizing you

verb

提供住所 provide home

1

给(某人)提供住处
to provide a place for sb to live

The government is committed to housing the refugees.

政府承诺收容难民。

保存 keep sth

2

是(某物)的贮藏处(或安置处);收藏;安置
to be the place where sth is kept or where sth operates from

The gallery houses 2 000 works of modern art.

美术馆收藏了2 000件现代艺术作品。

The museum is housed in the Old Court House.

博物馆设在旧法院大楼里。

house

频次

  • 2
    N-COUNT 房屋;房子;住宅
    A house is a building in which people live, usually the people belonging to one family.

    She has moved to a smaller house.

    她已经搬进了一所小一些的房子。

  • 3
    N-SING 住在一幢房子里的人;一家人
    You can refer to all the people who live together in a house as the house .

    If he set his alarm clock for midnight, it would wake the whole house...

    如果他把闹钟设在午夜响,那会把全家人都吵醒的。

  • 4
    N-COUNT (用于餐饮场所的名称)餐厅,馆,屋
    House is used in the names of types of places where people go to eat and drink.

    ...a steak house.

    牛排餐厅

  • 5
    N-COUNT (尤用于出版、借贷或服装设计等公司的名称)公司,商行
    House is used in the names of types of companies, especially ones which publish books, lend money, or design clothes.

    Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses...

    这些服装中有很多出自世界顶级时装设计公司。

  • 6
    N-IN-NAMES (用于办公楼、私宅或豪宅名称)大楼,大厦,大宅
    House is sometimes used in the names of office buildings and large private homes or expensive houses.

    I was to go to the very top floor of Bush House in Aldwych.

    我正要去奥尔德威治的布什大厦最顶层。

  • 7
    N-COUNT (英国)上(或下)议院;(美国)众议院
    You can refer to the two main bodies of Britain's parliament and the United States of America's legislature as the House or a House.

    Some members of the House and Senate worked all day yesterday...

    一些众议员和参议员昨天工作了整整一天。

  • 8
    N-SING 全体辩论者;所有辩手
    You can refer to all the people at a debate as the house .

    The club is planning a public debate on 'This house believes that journalism has not gained from the introduction of new technology'.

    该俱乐部拟就“我方辩手认为新闻报道并没有从新技术中获益”一题进行一次公开辩论。

  • 9
    N-COUNT (英国学校中为进行体育竞赛等所划分的)组,社
    In a British school, a house is a group of children of different ages who compete against other groups in sports and other activities. Each house usually has a name.

    He was a prefect and house captain.

    他是班长兼社长。

  • 10
    N-COUNT 贵族;名门望族;(尤指)王室,王族
    A house is a family which has been or will be important for many generations, especially the family of a king or queen.

    ...the Saudi Royal House.

    沙特王族

  • 11
    N-COUNT (剧场、影院或其他娱乐场所的)观众席;全体观众
    The house is the part of a theatre, cinema, or other place of entertainment where the audience sits. You can also refer to the audience at a particular performance as the house.

    They played in front of a packed house.

    他们的演出座无虚席。

  • 12
    ADJ (餐馆里的葡萄酒)廉价佐餐的,未列入酒水单的
    A restaurant's house wine is the cheapest wine it sells, which is not listed by name on the wine list.

    Tweed ordered a carafe of the house wine.

    特威德点了一瓶佐餐葡萄酒。

  • 13
    VERB 为…提供房屋(或住所)
    To house someone means to provide a house or flat for them to live in.

    Part III of the Housing Act 1985 imposes duties on local authorities to house homeless people...

    1985年《住房法案》的第三部分要求地方政府为无家可归者提供住所。

  • 14
    VERB 安置;容纳;作为…之用
    A building or container that houses something is the place where it is located or from where it operates.

    The château itself is open to the public and houses a museum of motorcycles and cars...

    古堡本身对公众开放,并设有一个摩托车和汽车博物馆。

  • 15
    VERB (建筑物)供…居住,供…下榻
    If you say that a building houses a number of people, you mean that is the place where they live or where they are staying.

    The building will house twelve boys and eight girls...

    这座房子里会住12个男孩和8个女孩。

  • 16
    See also:boarding house;chapter house;clearing house;council house;doll's house;full house;open house;opera house;public house;Wendy house;White House

  • 17
    PHRASE (人、表演或演讲)博得全场喝彩,引得哄堂大笑
    If a person or their performance or speech brings the house down, the audience claps, laughs, or shouts loudly because the performance or speech is very impressive or amusing.

    It's really an amazing dance. It just always brings the house down.

    这真是一段精彩绝伦的舞蹈表演,每次总是博得全场喝彩。

  • 18
    PHRASE 很快就打得火热;一见如故;一拍即合
    If two people get on like a house on fire, they quickly become close friends, for example because they have many interests in common.

  • 19
    PHRASE (不出去工作而)操持家务,当家
    If you keep house, you do the cleaning and cooking for your household, and do not go out to work.

    He lives with an aunt who keeps house for him.

    他和一位帮他料理家务的姑妈住在一起。

  • 20
    PHRASE (餐馆或酒吧)免费招待的
    If you are given something in a restaurant or bar on the house, you do not have to pay for it.

    The owner knew about the engagement and brought them glasses of champagne on the house.

    店主知道了订婚一事,于是免费请他们喝香槟。

  • 21
    PHRASE 管好自己的事;处理好自身问题
    If someone gets their house in order ,puts their house in order, or sets their house in order, they arrange their affairs and solve their problems.

    Some think Stempel's departure will help the company get its financial house in order...

    有些人认为斯坦普尔的离职将有助于公司解决自身的财务问题。

noun

1
play in which children take the roles of father or mother or children and pretend to interact like adults
the children were playing house
2
a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families
he has a house on Cape Cod
she felt she had to get out of the house
3
a building in which something is sheltered or located
they had a large carriage house
4
a building where theatrical performances or motion-picture shows can be presented
the house was full
Synonym: theater theatre
5
aristocratic family line
the House of York
6
the members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments
he worked for a brokerage house
Synonym: firm business firm
7
a social unit living together
he moved his family to Virginia
It was a good Christian household
I waited until the whole house was asleep
the teacher asked how many people made up his home
Synonym: family household home menage
8
an official assembly having legislative powers
a bicameral legislature has two houses
9
the audience gathered together in a theatre or cinema
the house applauded
he counted the house
10
the members of a religious community living together
11
the management of a gambling house or casino
the house gets a percentage of every bet
12
(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided
Synonym: sign of the zodiac star sign sign mansion planetary house

verb

1
provide housing for
The immigrants were housed in a new development outside the town
Synonym: put up domiciliate
2
contain or cover
This box houses the gears

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The house came on the market last year .

    这栋房屋去年就上市了。

  2. The house has three bedrooms at the front and two at the back .

    房屋正面有三间卧室,后面两间。

  3. Get out of my house , the lot of you !

    你们别待在我家里,通通给我滚出去!

  4. Now is a good time to buy a house .

    现在买房子正是时候。

  5. We 're looking around for a house in this area .

    我们正在这个地区四处找住房。

  6. What time do you leave the house in the morning ?

    你早晨几点出门去上班?

  7. We 're going to build a house on this lot .

    我们打算在这块地上建造一座房子。

  8. Water supplies to the house are at low pressure .

    这房子的供水水压低。

  9. I made painting the house my project for the summer .

    把房子粉刷了一遍,这就是我的夏季工程。

  10. The house is not open to the public .

    这所住宅不对外开放。

  11. I 'll dress how I like in my own house !

    我在自己家里爱怎么穿就怎么穿!

  12. Five people died in a house fire last night .

    有五人死于昨夜的住宅火灾。

  13. There 's a school just across from our house .

    有一所学校就在我们房子对面。

  14. I was given the freedom of the whole house .

    我获得整座房子的自由使用权。

  15. Get out of the house or I 'll call the police .

    滚出这所房子,不然我就叫警察了。

  16. How far is it to your house from here ?

    从这儿到你家有多远?

  17. The picture shows a side view of the house .

    这张图是房子的侧面。

  18. I 'll swing by your house on the way home from work .

    下班回家路过时我要到你家来一下。

  19. Selling the house is just one possibility that is open to us .

    卖掉房子只是我们可以选择的其中一种做法。

  20. We 've put down a 5 % deposit on the house .

    我们已支付了房款的5%作为订金。

  21. I think this is their house , but I 'm not sure .

    我想这是他们家,但不敢肯定。

  22. He has the house to himself during the week .

    一周之中除周末外他可以一人住这座房子。

  23. The house was reported to be in excellent condition .

    报告说明这房子的状况极佳。

  24. We won 't let the house go for less than $ 200 000 .

    这房子低于20万元我们是不会卖的。

  25. My father left me the house in his will .

    我父亲在遗嘱中把这所房子遗赠给了我。

  26. We need to see over the house before we can make you an offer .

    我们需要好好看了房子以后才能给你开个价。

  27. Let 's have the party at my house .

    我们在我家里聚会吧。

  28. The new house really wasn 't worth all the expense involved .

    这座新房子确实不值这么多的花费。

  29. Housing is a key driver of the economy .

    住房是拉动经济的主要因素。

  30. The house needs attention but the roof is sound .

    房子需要修葺,不过屋顶还完好无损。

family home house 【导航词义:家】
family v. 家庭
〔辨析〕

指家庭成员,而非住房。

〔例证〕

There are five people in my family.

我家有5口人。

He has a big family.

他有一个大家庭。

home v. 家,家庭
〔辨析〕

指居住的地方,也指家庭成员。

〔例证〕

The school is far from his home.

学校离他家很远。

She still lived at home after graduation.

她毕业之后仍和家人住在一起。

He left home when he was eight years old.

他8岁时就离开了家。

house v. 房子,住宅;一家人
〔辨析〕

指住房,也指住在一所房子里的所有人。

〔例证〕

He bought a large house in the country.

他在乡下买了一栋大宅子。

Her house has 3 bedrooms.

她的房子有3间卧室。

She got up at five and disturbed the whole house.

她5点钟起床,把全家人都吵醒了。

harbour house lodge shelter 【导航词义:提供庇护处】
harbour v. 窝藏,包庇
〔辨析〕

指为罪犯提供藏身之处。

〔例证〕

Harbouring criminals is a punishable offence.

窝藏罪犯是一种应受惩处的罪行。

house v. 给…房子住
〔辨析〕

指为…提供住房或遮风避雨之处。

〔例证〕

He tried to find a place in the village to house his family.

他试图在村里找个地方把家人安顿下来。

That country spent a lot of money to house the refugees.

那个国家在安置难民方面花了许多钱。

lodge v. 为…提供临时住所,安置
〔辨析〕

指在短时间内安置某人,多为战俘、难民等。

〔例证〕

The refugees were lodged in a primary school.

难民被安置在一所小学里。

shelter v. 为…提供庇护处
〔辨析〕

尤指提供躲避风雨或危险的地方。

〔例证〕

The old temple sheltered the tramps from bad weather.

这座旧庙为流浪汉们遮风挡雨。

The plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.

这些植物必须遮起来,免受阳光直射。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

house与以下词性连用

v.

break into a house

闯入住宅

build a house

建造房屋

buy a house

购买房子

find a house

找房子

live in a house

住在房子里

own a house

拥有一处房子

rent a house

租住房子

sell a house

售卖房子

adj.

empty house

空房子

expensive house

昂贵的房子

little house

小房子

new/old house

新/旧房子

n.

house prices

房屋售价

a room in a house

房子里的一间屋

n.

bring the house down

(尤指剧院的演出)博得满堂大笑(或喝彩)
to make everyone laugh or cheer , especially at a performance in the theatre

get on like a house on fire

很快就打得火热;一见如故;一拍即合
to become friends quickly and have a very friendly relationship

go all round the houses

绕圈子;拐弯抹角;不直截了当
to do sth or ask a question in a very complicated way instead of in a simple, direct way

keep house

操持家务
to cook, clean and do all the other jobs around the house

on the house

(酒吧或饭店)免费提供的
drinks or meals that are on the house are provided free by the pub/bar or restaurant and you do not have to pay

put/set your (own) house in order

先管好自己的事;律人先律己
to organize your own business or improve your own behaviour before you try to criticize sb else

set up house

(在某处)建立家庭
to make a place your home

They set up house together in a small flat in Brighton.

他们一同在布赖顿的一个小公寓里安了家。

clean house

1

清除不必要的人(或事物);裁减
to remove people or things that are not necessary or wanted

The new manager said he wanted to clean house.

新上任的经理说他要裁员。

2

打扫房屋
to make your house clean

eat sb out of house and home

把某人吃穷
to eat a lot of sb else's food

people (who live) in glass houses shouldn't throw stones

身居玻璃房,投石招祸殃;自身毛病多,勿挑他人错
you should not criticize other people, because they will easily find ways of criticizing you

(as) safe as houses

非常安全
very safe