inspect

美 [ɪnˈspekt]英 [ɪnˈspekt]
  • vt.检查;视察;查看;审视

过去式: inspected 现在分词: inspecting 过去分词: inspected 第三人称单数: inspects

in- 在内,进入,使 + spect 看

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inspectinspect

verb

1

检查;查看;审视
to look closely at sth/sb, especially to check that everything is as it should be

The teacher walked around inspecting their work.

老师走来走去检查他们的作业。

The plants are regularly inspected for disease.

对这些植物定期做病害检查。

Make sure you inspect the goods before signing for them.

要确保在签收货物之前进行检验。

2

视察
to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable

Public health officials were called in to inspect the premises.

公共卫生官员奉召来视察了建筑物。

These words all mean to look at sth/sb closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, or acceptable.以上各词均含仔细检查、审查之义。

to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, safe or satisfactory指检查人或事物、审查、查核,以确保正确、正常和安全:

Check your work before handing it in.

交作业前先检查一遍。

to look at sb/sth closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem指仔细检查人或事物、检验,以确认有无问题或找出问题所在:

The goods were examined for damage on arrival.

货物到达时检查是否有破损。

to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is satisfactory; to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable指检查、查看、审视,以确保一切正常完好;视察(学校、工厂等):

Make sure you inspect the goods before signing for them.

要确保在签收货物之前进行检验。

The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year.

旅游局至少每年视察一次所有举荐的旅馆。

All these words can be used when you are looking for possible problems, but only check is used for mistakes.

Only examine is used when looking for the cause of a problem.

Examine is used more often about a professional person.

Inspect is used more often about an official.

to check sth carefully for mistakes, damage or anything dangerous指仔细检查看是否有错误、损坏或危险:

Go over your work for spelling mistakes before you hand it in.

交作业前仔细检查一下拼写错误。

inspect

频次

  • 1
    VERB 检查;审视
    If you inspect something, you look at every part of it carefully in order to find out about it or check that it is all right.

    Elaine went outside to inspect the playing field...

    伊莱恩走到外面查看操场。

  • He had completed his inspection of the doors...

    他已经检查完所有的门。

  • 3
    VERB 视察;检阅
    When an official inspects a place or a group of people, they visit it and check it carefully, for example in order to find out whether regulations are being obeyed.

    The Public Utilities Commission inspects us once a year...

    公共事业委员会每年到我们这里视察一次。

  • Officers making a routine inspection of the vessel found fifty kilograms of the drug.

    对船只进行例行检查的警官发现了 50 千克的毒品。

verb

1
examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification
audit accounts and tax returns
Synonym: audit scrutinize scrutinise
2
come to see in an official or professional capacity
The governor visited the prison
The grant administrator visited the laboratory
Synonym: visit
3
look over carefully
Please inspect your father's will carefully

数据来源:WordNet

  1. They don 't normally give any advance notice about which building they 're going to inspect

    他们一般不会预先通知检查哪座大楼。

  2. Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work .

    请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。

  3. Public health officials were called in to inspect the premises .

    公共卫生官员奉召来视察了建筑物。

  4. Make sure you inspect the goods before signing for them .

    要确保在签收货物之前进行检验。

  5. The teacher walked around inspecting their work .

    老师走来走去检查他们的作业。

  6. All planes are being inspected for possible cracking and corrosion .

    所有的飞机都在接受检查,看是否可能有裂纹和腐蚀现象。

  7. The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year .

    旅游局至少每年视察一次所有举荐的旅馆。

  8. The plants are regularly inspected for disease .

    对这些植物定期做病害检查。

  9. The machines are inspected twice daily .

    机器每日检查两次。

  10. They have the right to come in and inspect the meter .

    他们有权进来查表。

  11. The Public Utilities Commission inspects us once a year

    公共事业委员会每年到我们这里视察一次。

  12. His wife tilted his head to the side and inspected the wound

    妻子把他的头侧过去检查他的伤口。

  13. He cannot be allowed to dictate what can and cannot be inspected

    什么能检查什么不能检查不能由他说了算。

  14. Elaine went outside to inspect the playing field

    伊莱恩走到外面查看操场。

  15. The stainless steel pipework has been constructed , tested and inspected to very high standards .

    该不锈钢管道系统以极高标准完成了安装、测试和验收。

  16. After the fire , it was revealed that North Carolina officials had never inspected the factory

    大火过后人们发现北卡罗来纳州的官员从没对这家工厂进行过检查。

  17. Inspecting the nest may require some ingenuity .

    探查鸟巢是需要些技巧的。

  18. He carefully inspected his hand .

    他仔细地审视着自己手中的牌。

  19. The Superintendent of Public Works gives orders for all watercourses to be inspected .

    公共建设部部长下令检查所有河道。

  20. Each hotel is inspected and , if it fulfils certain criteria , is recommended .

    会对每家旅馆都进行检查,如果它达到了一定的标准,就获得推荐。

  21. The affair began when customs officials inspected a convoy of 60 tankers

    就在海关关员检查一个60艘油轮的船队时,事情发生了。

  22. Once ashore , the vessel was thoroughly inspected .

    船只刚一靠岸就接受了彻底检查。

  23. Cut the fruit in half and inspect the pips : if they are turning slightly brown it is ready for harvesting .

    把果实切成两半,检查一下其中的籽:如果有点成棕色,那就该收获了。

  24. Products must be strictly , not carelessly , inspected before they leave the factory .

    产品出厂要严格检查,马马虎虎可不行。

  25. The barracks was [ were ] inspected daily .

    营房每天都受到检查。

  26. He inspected the new power station .

    他视察了那座新发电厂。

  27. A man came to inspect our school yesterday .

    昨天一位先生来视察我们学校。

  28. Two policemen held up a truck so as to inspect the driver 's license .

    两个警察让一辆卡车停住以便检查司机的驾驶证。

  29. The general inspected the parade .

    将军在阅兵式中检阅了部队。

  30. When he inspected the canister opened he could see the large absorbent granules mixed in with the oats .

    当他检查开封的罐子时,可以看到硕大的吸收剂颗粒与燕麦片混合在一起。

前缀
e-在内,进入,使

include vt. 包括

in- 在内,进入,使 + clud 关闭 + -e

income n. 收入

in- 在内,进入,使 + come v.来

increase v. (使)增长,增多

in- 在内,进入,使 + creas- 增长,产生 + -e

indoor adj. (在)室内的

in- 在内,进入,使 + door n.门

inside prep. 在(或向)…内

in- 在内,进入,使 + side n.边

instead adv. 相反

in- 在内,进入,使 + stead n.替代

invent vt. 发明

in- 在内,进入,使 + vent 来

investigate v. 侦查(某事)

in- 在内,进入,使 + vestig- 脚印,踪迹 + -ate 做,造成

invite vt. 邀请

in- 在内,进入,使 + vit 生命 + -e

incident n. 发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)

in- 在内,进入,使 + cid 落下,降临 + -ent ...的

indeed adv. 的确

in- 在内,进入,使 + deed n.行为

indicate v. 表明

in- 在内,进入,使 + dic 说 + -ate 做,造成

influence n. 影响

in- 在内,进入,使 + flu 流动 + -ence 性质; 状态

inform v. 报告

in- 在内,进入,使 + form 形状

injure vt. (尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤

in- 在内,进入,使 + jur 发誓,法律 + -e

injury n. 损伤

in- 在内,进入,使 + jur 发誓,法律 + -y ...的

inland adv. 在内陆

in- 在内,进入,使 + land n.陆地

insect n. 昆虫,虫

in- 在内,进入,使 + sect 切,割

insert vt. 插入

in- 在内,进入,使 + sert 放置,结合

insist v. 坚决要求

in- 在内,进入,使 + sist 站立

inspire vt. 激励

in- 在内,进入,使 + spir 呼吸 + -e

instant n. 瞬息,顷刻,刹那

in- 在内,进入,使 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

institute n. 研究所

in- 在内,进入,使 + stitut 建立 + -e

instruct v. 指导

in- 在内,进入,使 + struct 建造,建立

instrument n. 器械

in- 在内,进入,使 + stru 建造 + -ment 行为或结果

insurance n. 保险

in- 在内,进入,使 + sur- 肯定;安全 + -ance 性质,状况

insure v. 投保

in- 在内,进入,使 + sure adj.确信的

intend v. 打算

in- 在内,进入,使 + tend 伸展

intention n. 打算

in- 在内,进入,使 + tent 伸展 + -ion 行为,状态

incline v. (使)倾向于,有…的趋势

in- 在内,进入,使 + clin 倾斜,斜坡 + -e

index n. (物价和工资等的)指数

in- 在内,进入,使 + dict 说,断言

indignant adj. 愤慨的

in- 在内,进入,使 + dign 有价值的 + -ant ...的

infect vt. 传染

in- 在内,进入,使 + fect 做,制作

infer v. 推断

in- 在内,进入,使 + fer 带来,拿来

influential adj. 有很大影响(力)的

in- 在内,进入,使 + flu 流动 + -ent ...的 + -ial ...的

inherit v. 继承(金钱、财产等)

in- 在内,进入,使 + herit 继承

input n. 输入

in- 在内,进入,使 + put v.放

inquire v. 询问

in- 在内,进入,使 + quir 问,找寻 + -e

install vt. 安装

in- 在内,进入,使 + stall 放

instance n. 例子

in- 在内,进入,使 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况

instinct n. 本能

in- 在内,进入,使 + stinct 刺,刺激

insult vt. 辱骂

in- 在内,进入,使 + sult 召集

intense adj. 强烈的

in- 在内,进入,使 + tens 伸展 + -e

invade v. 入侵

in- 在内,进入,使 + vad 走 + -e

invasion n. 武装入侵

in- 在内,进入,使 + vas 走 + -ion 行为,状态

invest v. 投资

in- 在内,进入,使 + vest 衣服

involve vt. 涉及

in- 在内,进入,使 + volv 卷,转 + -e

intact adj. 完整的

in- 在内,进入,使 + tact 摸

indulge v. 沉湎,沉迷,沉溺(于…)

in- 在内,进入,使 + dulge 不变的

intrigue n. 阴谋

in- 在内,进入,使 + trig- 琐事 + -ue

inventory n. 库存

in- 在内,进入,使 + vent- 来 + -ory 场所,地点

inclusive adj. 包含全部费用

in- 在内,进入,使 + clus 关闭 + -ive 形容词后缀

induce vt. 诱导

in- 在内,进入,使 + duc 引导 + -e

incorporate vt. 合并

in- 在内,进入,使 + corpor 身体,团体 + -ate 做,造成

intrude vi. 闯入

in- 在内,进入,使 + trud 推,插入 + -e

incentive n. 激励,鼓励,奖励

in- 在内,进入,使 + cent 唱,歌 + -ive 形容词后缀

insight n. 洞察力

in- 在内,进入,使 + sight n.视觉

intuition n. (一种)直觉

in- 在内,进入,使 + tuit 照管,监护 + -ion 行为,状态

inhale v. 吸入

in- 在内,进入,使 + hal 呼吸 + -e

incidence n. 发生范围

in- 在内,进入,使 + cid 落下,降临 + -ence 性质;状态

后缀
e-

respect n. 尊敬,尊重,敬重

re- 再,又 + spect 看

aspect n. 方面

a- 去,向,接近 + spect 看

despite prep. 即使

de- 离开,向下 + spect 看

prospect n. 展望

pro- 向前,在前 + spect 看

  • 词语搭配

inspect与以下词性连用

n.

inspect damage

检查(或审查)损失

inspect records

检查(或审查)记录

inspect sites

检查(或视察)场地

inspect weapons

检查(或审查)武器