test
- n.测试;试验;检验;(医疗上的)检查，化验，检验;测验;考查
- v.测试;试验;检验;检查;考验;测验;化验;考查
复数： tests 过去式： tested 现在分词： testing 过去分词： tested 第三人称单数： tests
testnoun
知识；能力 of knowledge/ability
测验；考查
an examination of sb's knowledge or ability, consisting of questions for them to answer or activities for them to perform
an IQ/intelligence/aptitude test
智商 / 智力 / 能力倾向测验
to take a test
参加测验
to do a test
参加测验
a test on irregular verbs
不规则动词测验
to pass/fail a test
通过 / 没有通过测验
a good mark in the test
测验中取得的高分
a good grade on the test
优良的测验成绩
健康 of health
（医疗上的）检查，化验，检验
a medical examination to discover what is wrong with you or to check the condition of your health
a test for AIDS
艾滋病化验
an eye test
眼睛检查
a pregnancy test
妊娠检验
When can I get my test results ?
我什么时候可以拿到化验结果？
机器、产品等 of machine/product, etc.
试验；测试
an experiment to discover whether or how well sth works, or to find out more information about it
laboratory tests
实验室测试
a nuclear test
核试验
Tests have shown high levels of pollutants in the water.
测试显示水中污染物质的含量很高。
I'll run a diagnostic test to see why the server keeps crashing.
我要做诊断测试，弄清为什么服务器总是不断地生故障。
实力等 of strength, etc.
检验；考验
a situation or an event that shows how good, strong, etc. sb/sth is
The local elections will be a good test of the government's popularity.
地方选举将是检验政府是否得人心的一个很好的试金石。
板球等 in cricket, etc.
to put sb/sth in a situation which will show what their or its true qualities are
他的理论从未真正经受过检验。
His theories have never really been put to the test.
to prove to be good, popular, etc. over a long period of time
verb
知识；能力 knowledge/ability
测验；考查
to find out how much sb knows, or what they can do by asking them questions or giving them activities to perform
We test your English before deciding which class to put you in.
我们测验过你的英语后再决定把你分在哪一班。
Children are tested on core subjects at ages 7, 11 and 14.
儿童在7、11和14岁时要接受核心课程的测验。
Schools use various methods of testing.
学校采用各种各样的测试方法。
健康 health
试验；检查；化验
to examine the blood, a part of the body, etc. to find out what is wrong with a person, or to check the condition of their health
to test sb's eyesight/hearing
检查某人的视力 / 听力
The doctor tested him for hepatitis.
医生对他进行了肝炎病检查。
to test positive/negative
化验呈阳性 / 阴性
Two athletes tested positive for steroids.
两名运动员的类固醇试验呈阳性。
机器、产品等 machine/product, etc.
试验；检验；测试
to use or try a machine, substance, etc. to find out how well it works or to find out more information about it
Test your brakes regularly.
要定期检验刹车。
Our beauty products are not tested on animals.
我们的美容产品不进行动物试验。
The water is regularly tested for purity.
水的纯度定期受到检测。
They opened a single store in Europe to test out the market.
他们在欧洲开了一家商店，检验一下市场情况。
实力等 strength, etc.
考验；检验
to be difficult and therefore need all your strength, ability, etc.
The long climb tested our fitness and stamina.
那次长距离爬山是对我们健康状况和耐力的考验。
to find out what the situation is before doing sth or making a decision
that you have used or relied on in the past successfully
解决这个问题的可靠办法
a tried and tested method for solving the problem
化验；检验；测试鉴定某物
to examine sth to see if a particular substance, etc. is present
testing for oil
化验确定是否含油
The software has been tested for viruses.
这个软件已经过是否有病毒的测试。
test
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1
VERB 检验;试验;测试
When you test something, you try it, for example by touching it or using it for a short time, in order to find out what it is, what condition it is in, or how well it works.Either measure the temperature with a bath thermometer or test the water with your wrist...
要么用浴用温度计测量水温，要么用手腕试一下。
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2
N-COUNT 试验;测试;检验
A test is a deliberate action or experiment to find out how well something works....the banning of nuclear tests.
禁止核试验
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3
VERB 对…进行测试;考核;考查
If you test someone, you ask them questions or tell them to perform certain actions in order to find out how much they know about a subject or how well they are able to do something.There was a time when each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing pupils in every subject...
曾经，每个老师每周都有一天花上一小时对学生的每门功课进行测试。
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4
N-COUNT 测试(题);考试(题);考卷
A test is a series of questions that you must answer or actions that you must perform in order to show how much you know about a subject or how well you are able to do something.Out of a total of 2,602 pupils only 922 passed the test...
所有 2,602 名学生中，只有 922 名通过了测试。
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5
VERB 考验;试探
If you test someone, you deliberately make things difficult for them in order to see how they react.She may be testing her mother to see how much she can take before she throws her out.
她可能在试探她妈妈，看她能忍耐到什么程度才会把她撵出家门。
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6
N-COUNT 考验;检验
If an event or situation is a test of a person or thing, it reveals their qualities or effectiveness.It is a commonplace fact that holidays are a major test of any relationship...
度假对任何恋爱关系都是重大考验，这是常识。
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7
VERB 对…进行体检;化验;检查
If you are tested for a particular disease or medical condition, you are examined or go through various procedures in order to find out whether you have that disease or condition.My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes...
我的医生要我去做个检查，看是否患有糖尿病。
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8
N-COUNT 体检;(健康)检查
A medical test is an examination of a part of your body in order to check that you are healthy or to find out what is wrong with you.If necessary X-rays and blood tests will also be used to aid diagnosis...
如有必要，还要进行 X 光检查和验血以帮助诊断。
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9
N-COUNT (常指板球、橄榄球的)国际锦标赛
A test is a sports match between two international teams, usually in cricket, rugby union, or rugby league. -
10
See also:testing;acid test;breath test;means test;litmus test;test match -
11
PHRASE 使经受检验;对…进行试验
If you put something to the test, you find out how useful or effective it is by using it.The Liverpool team are now putting their theory to the test...
利物浦队此时正在验证他们的理论。
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12
PHRASE 测试…的强度(或稳定性)
If new circumstances or events put something to the test, they put a strain on it and indicate how strong or stable it really is.Sooner or later, life will put the relationship to the test.
总有一天，生活会考验这种关系是否牢固。
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13
PHRASE 经得住时间的考验
If you say that something will stand the test of time, you mean that it is strong or effective enough to last for a very long time.It says a lot for her culinary skills that so many of her recipes have stood the test of time.
她的许多食谱经受住了时间的考验，这充分证明了她的厨艺。
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to test the waters→ see:water
noun
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1
- the act of testing something
- in the experimental trials the amount of carbon was measured separately
- he called each flip of the coin a new trial
- Synonym: trial run
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2
- the act of undergoing testing
- he survived the great test of battle
- candidates must compete in a trial of skill
- Synonym: trial
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3
- any standardized procedure for measuring sensitivity or memory or intelligence or aptitude or personality etc
- the test was standardized on a large sample of students
- Synonym: mental test mental testing psychometric test
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4
- a hard outer covering as of some amoebas and sea urchins
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5
- trying something to find out about it
- a sample for ten days free trial
- a trial of progesterone failed to relieve the pain
- Synonym: trial trial run tryout
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6
- a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge
- when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions
- Synonym: examination exam
verb
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1
- undergo a test
- She doesn't test well
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2
- examine someone's knowledge of something
- The teacher tests us every week
- We got quizzed on French irregular verbs
- Synonym: quiz
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3
- determine the presence or properties of (a substance)
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4
- achieve a certain score or rating on a test
- She tested high on the LSAT and was admitted to all the good law schools
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5
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
- This approach has been tried with good results
- Test this recipe
- Synonym: prove try try out examine essay
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6
- test or examine for the presence of disease or infection
- screen the blood for the HIV virus
- Synonym: screen
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7
- show a certain characteristic when tested
- He tested positive for HIV
数据来源：WordNet
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Test results will be fed back to the schools .
测验的成绩将反馈给各学校。
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All candidates will be required to take a short test .
所有候选者都要参加一次小测验。
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When can I get my test results ?
我什么时候可以拿到化验结果？
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It was a testing time for us all .
对我们大家来说，这是一段伤透脑筋的时间。
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Test the heat of the water before getting in .
入水之前先试一试水温。
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Tests have shown high levels of pollutants in the water .
测试显示水中污染物质的含量很高。
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An accurate diagnosis was made after a series of tests .
准确的诊断是在一系列的检查后作出的。
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The new test should aid in the early detection of the disease .
新的化验应该有助于早早检查出这种疾病。
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The performance of the engine was tested at different settings .
对引擎的性能在不同的挡上做了试验。
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I 'm still waiting for confirmation of the test results .
我仍在等待考试结果的通知书。
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The test is used to diagnose a variety of diseases .
此项化验可用于诊断多种疾病。
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All candidates will be required to take a short test .
所有候选者都要参加一个小测验。
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Is this test a good measure of reading comprehension ?
这种测试是判断阅读理解力的好方法吗？
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When did you take your driving test ?
你什么时候参加的驾驶执照考试？
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Schools use various methods of testing .
学校采用各种各样的测试方法。
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The tests are designed to detect the disease early .
这些检查旨在早期查出疾病。
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I passed my driving test at the first attempt .
我考汽车驾驶执照一次就通过了。
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I stalled the car three times during my driving test .
我考驾照时车子熄了三次火。
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The test was pitched at too low a level for the students .
这次考试太低估学生的程度了。
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I didn 't finish the test ─ I ran out of time .
我没答完试卷，我的时间不够了。
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They opened a single store in Europe to test out the market .
他们在欧洲开了一家商店，检验一下市场情况。
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He failed his driving test three times .
他考了三次驾驶执照都没通过。
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I found the test relatively easy .
我觉得这次测试比较容易。
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You 're allowed an hour to complete the test .
你们有一个小时的时间来完成这次测验。
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There will be a test of both oral and written French .
将有一次法语口试和笔试。
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This race will be the ultimate test of your skill .
这次竞赛将是对你的技能的最大考验。
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England have lost the Test series against India .
英格兰板球队在同印度队的系列比赛中落败。
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This product has not been tested on animals .
这种产品尚未在动物身上试验。
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The results of the test were very cheering .
化验结果令人欢欣鼓舞。
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The local elections will be a good test of the government 's popularity .
地方选举将是检验政府是否得人心的一个很好的试金石。
通常指老师对学生进行的口头或书面的非正式测验，一般时间较短。
The teacher gave us a mathematics quiz.
老师给我们做了一次数学测验。
He failed to pass this quiz.
他没有通过这次小考。
We're going to have a physics quiz tomorrow.
明天我们将进行物理测验。
通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的重要考试，有时也指临时考试。
The school gave us an entrance examination.
学校对我们进行了一次入学考试。
He passed his examinations with success.
他成功地通过了各科考试。
We should revise for the examinations.
我们应当复习迎接考试。
多指对实际技能、能力、知识等的考查、考试、小考。
They are to have a spelling test next week.
下周他们有拼写测验。
You need more practice before taking the driving test.
考驾照前，你需要多多练习。
If you fail your initial test, you may take another test 3 months later.
如果第一次测试没有通过，你可以在3个月后再测试一次。
指确定某事物是否有效或安全的试验过程。
The new method is still on trial now.
新办法目前还在试行中。
Which drug is undergoing clinical trials?
哪种药正在接受临床试验？
指用科学方法进行的实验，以验证某物在一定条件下的反应情况，或某一理论、结果等是否成立、属实。
The students are doing a chemical experiment.
学生们正在做化学实验。
The results of the experiment varied wildly.
实验结果差异很大。
Many people are against the idea of experiments on animals.
很多人反对在动物身上做试验。
普通用词，指对机器、产品等进行测试，以验证其性质、效能等。
A simple test will show if this is real gold.
一个简单的试验就能证明这是否是真金。
I hope that our new product will pass the test.
我希望我们的新产品能够通过测试。
Tests showed that the new battery lasted longer.
测试显示这种新电池续航时间更长。
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