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try

美 [traɪ]英 [traɪ]
  • v.尝试;试图;努力;设法;试;想要;试用;审判;试验;审理;审讯;试做
  • n.尝试;试图;努力;持球触地得分;在对方球门线后带球触地

过去式: tried 现在分词: trying 过去分词: tried 第三人称单数: tries

trytry

verb

【不规则形式】tries trying tried tried
1

试图;想要;设法;努力
to make an attempt or effort to do or get sth

I don't know if I can come but I'll try.

我不知道是否能来,但我尽可能来。

What are you trying to do?

你想要做什么?

I tried hard not to laugh.

我强忍住不笑出来。

She tried her best to solve the problem.

她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。

Just try your hardest .

请尽力而为吧。

Try and finish quickly.

2

试;试用;试做;试验
to use, do or test sth in order to see if it is good, suitable, etc.

Have you tried this new coffee? It's very good.

你尝过这种新咖啡吗?好极啦。

‘Would you like to try some raw fish?’ ‘Why not? I'll try anything once !’

“你想尝点儿生鱼片吗?”“好哇,我什么都想尝一点儿!”

Have you ever tried windsurfing?

你玩过帆板运动吗?

Try these shoes for size ─they should fit you.

试试这双鞋的大小,你穿应该合脚。

She tried the door, but it was locked.

她推了推那扇门,但门锁着。

John isn't here. Try phoning his home number.

约翰不在这儿。给他家里打电话试试看。

You should try eating more fruit.

3

审理;审讯;审判
to examine evidence in court and decide whether sb is innocent or guilty

He was tried for murder.

他因谋杀罪而受审。

The case was tried before a jury.

此案是由陪审团参加审理的。

习语

used to say that although sb has not succeeded in sth, they have tried very hard

他们还没赢过一场比赛,但并不是由于拼劲不足。
They haven't won a game yet, but it isn't for want of trying.

to do sth such as an activity or a sport for the first time

to do sth that involves risk or luck, hoping to succeed

我的祖父母移民到加拿大去碰碰运气。
My grandparents emigrated to Canada to try their luck there.

to make sb feel impatient

to do as much as you can to try to achieve sth

used to say that you should accept an unpleasant situation or event because you cannot change it

4

试图获得;力争赢得
to make an attempt to get or win sth

5

试穿(衣物)
to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

Try the shoes on before you buy them.

鞋子要先穿上试一试再买。

6

参加…选拔(或试演)
to compete for a position or place in sth, or to be a member of a team

She's trying out for the school play.

她正在参加学校戏剧演员甄选。

7

试用(某人);测试;试验
to test or use sb/sth in order to see how good or effective they are

They're trying out a new presenter for the show.

他们正在为这个节目试用一名新的主持人。

noun

【不规则形式】pl. tries
1

尝试;试图;努力
an act of trying to do sth

I doubt they'll be able to help but it's worth a try (= worth asking them) .

我不敢肯定他们能够帮得上忙,但不妨试一试。

Why don't you have a try at convincing him?

为什么你不试试说服他?

I don't think I'll be any good at tennis, but I'll give it a try .

我不认为我有打网球的特长,但是我会试一试。

‘What's that behind you?’ ‘ Nice try (= at making me turn round) , but you'll have to do better than that!’

“看你身后是什么?”“好个鬼花招,不过你耍的手法还不够高明!”

The US negotiators decided to make another try at reaching a settlement.

美国的谈判者决定再作一番努力,力争达成和解。

2

在对方球门线后带球触地;持球触地得分
an act of scoring points by touching the ground behind your opponents' goal line with the ball

to score a try

带球触地得分

try

频次

  • 1
    VERB 设法;尝试;努力
    If you try to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it.

    He secretly tried to block her advancement in the Party...

    他暗地里设法阻挠她在党内的晋升。

  • 2
    VERB 设法做;尝试
    To try and do something means to try to do it.

    He has started a privatisation programme to try and win support from the business community…

    他启动了一套私有化方案,以设法赢得商界的支持。

  • 3
    VERB 谋求;争取
    If you try for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it.

    My partner and I have been trying for a baby for two years...

    我和爱人两年来一直想要个孩子。

  • 4
    VERB 试用;试做;尝试
    If you try something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects.

    It's best not to try a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion...

    在这么重要的场合最好不要尝试以前从未做过的新菜谱。

  • 5
    VERB 到(某处)试试;找(某人)试试
    If you try a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want.

    Have you tried the local music shops?

    你到当地的音像店找过了吗?

  • 6
    VERB 试着推开(门或窗)
    If you try a door or window, you try to open it.

    Bob tried the door. To his surprise it opened.

    鲍勃试着推了推门。令他吃惊的是,门竟然开了。

  • 7
    VERB 审判;审讯;审理
    When a person is tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal case is tried, it is considered in a court of law.

    He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes against humanity...

    他建议那些责任人应该以反人类罪受到审判。

  • 8
    N-COUNT (橄榄球的)达阵得分(在对方球门线内带球触地得分)
    In the game of rugby, a try is the action of scoring by putting the ball down behind the goal line of the opposing team.

    The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.

    上半场以 21:3 领先的法国队有 8 个达阵得分。

  • 9
    See also:tried;trying

  • 10
    英语口语中常用try and代替try to,但在书面语中应避免这种用法。如,Just try and stop me (你拦我试试看)。注意try to与try加动词ing形式的区别,后者经常表示建议做某事。如,I'm going to try to open a jammed door (我要设法打开一扇卡住的门),Try opening the windows to freshen the air (试着把窗子打开,透透气)。
    <

  • 11
    PHRASE 没努力尝试;没竭尽全力
    If you say that something fails but not for want of trying or not for lack of trying, you mean that everything possible was done to make it succeed.

    Not all is perfect, but it isn't for want of trying.

    一切并非无可挑剔,但已经竭尽全力了。

  • 12
    to try your best→ see:best

noun

1
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something
made an effort to cover all the reading material
wished him luck in his endeavor
she gave it a good try
Synonym: attempt effort endeavor endeavour

verb

1
put on a garment in order to see whether it fits and looks nice
Try on this sweater to see how it looks
Synonym: try on
2
melt (fat or lard) in order to separate out impurities
try the yak butter
render fat in a casserole
Synonym: render
3
take a sample of
Try these new crackers
Sample the regional dishes
Synonym: sample try out taste
4
test the limits of
You are trying my patience!
Synonym: strain stress
5
give pain or trouble to
I've been sorely tried by these students
6
examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process
The jury had heard all the evidence
The case will be tried in California
Synonym: hear
7
put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of
The football star was tried for the murder of his wife
The judge tried both father and son in separate trials
Synonym: judge adjudicate
8
make an effort or attempt
He tried to shake off his fears
The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps
The police attempted to stop the thief
He sought to improve himself
She always seeks to do good in the world
Synonym: seek attempt essay assay
9
put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
This approach has been tried with good results
Test this recipe
Synonym: test prove try out examine essay

数据来源:WordNet

  1. She was given every encouragement to try something new .

    她得到充分的鼓励去尝试新事物。

  2. If at first you don 't succeed , try , try again .

    一次不成功就反复尝试。

  3. Don 't try to put one over on me !

    你甭想蒙我!

  4. It 's important to try and make something of your life .

    在一生中有所成就是很重要的。

  5. He got to try out all the new software .

    他得以试用了所有的新软件。

  6. We are trying to assess how well the system works .

    我们正设法评估这个系统运行得是否顺畅。

  7. We try to help all students realize their full potential .

    我们努力帮助所有的学生充分发挥他们的潜力。

  8. Try to put a little more expression into it !

    尽量注入更多的感情!

  9. He 's trying to get a job in a bank .

    他正设法在银行找一个工作。

  10. First try to do something that is within your scope .

    你先试着做一件自己力所能及的事。

  11. I try not to stress out when things go wrong .

    出问题时,我尽量不紧张。

  12. Children , please ! I 'm trying to work .

    孩子们,别闹了!我在干活哪。

  13. We were all running around trying to get ready in time .

    我们东奔西跑,望能按时准备就绪。

  14. Have you tried this new coffee ? It 's very good .

    你尝过这种新咖啡吗?好极啦。

  15. We must all try and help each other .

    我们都必须努力互相帮助。

  16. She has tried to lead a good life .

    她努力规规矩矩地生活。

  17. Now we have to try and sell the idea to management .

    现在,我们必须设法说服管理层采纳这个意见。

  18. I don 't know if I can come but I 'll try .

    我不知道是否能来,但我尽可能来。

  19. You could always try his home number .

    你总可以试着给他往家里打电话呀。

  20. They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system .

    他们正试图弄清现行制度的弊端所在。

  21. Try not to make so much noise .

    别那么吵吵闹闹的。

  22. I try to do my job to the best of my ability .

    我尽全力做好我的工作。

  23. She tried her best to solve the problem .

    她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。

  24. It might be an idea to try again later .

    稍后再试或许是明智的。

  25. Try to think yourself into the role .

    尽量发挥想象力,使自己进入角色。

  26. I tried to call you but I couldn 't get through .

    我给你打电话了,可是怎么也打不通。

  27. I try not to let work interfere with my personal life .

    我尽量不让工作干扰我的私生活。

  28. We try to make these training courses as realistic as possible .

    我们努力使这些训练课程尽可能地贴近实际情况。

  29. I 'm trying to get a team together for Saturday .

    我正设法召集一帮人过周六呢。

  30. You should try and organize your time better .

    你应该尽量更有效地分配你的时间。

  • 短语动词
  • 习语

试穿;试戴

耍花招;蒙骗

试验;测验

以下资源来自牛津词典

try for sth

试图获得;力争赢得
to make an attempt to get or win sth

try sth↔on

试穿(衣物)
to put on a piece of clothing to see if it fits and how it looks

Try the shoes on before you buy them.

鞋子要先穿上试一试再买。

try out for sth

参加…选拔(或试演)
to compete for a position or place in sth, or to be a member of a team

She's trying out for the school play.

她正在参加学校戏剧演员甄选。

try sb/sth↔out (on sb)

试用(某人);测试;试验
to test or use sb/sth in order to see how good or effective they are

They're trying out a new presenter for the show.

他们正在为这个节目试用一名新的主持人。

v.

not for want/lack of trying

并非努力不够;已经尽力了
used to say that although sb has not succeeded in sth, they have tried very hard

They haven't won a game yet, but it isn't for want of trying.

他们还没赢过一场比赛,但并不是由于拼劲不足。

try your hand (at sth)

初试身手
to do sth such as an activity or a sport for the first time

try it on (with sb)

1

对…粗野无礼;耍弄;向…行骗
to behave badly towards sb or try to get sth from them, even though you know this will make them angry

Children often try it on with new teachers.

儿童经常设法戏弄新来的老师。

2

试图与(某人)发生性关系
to try to start a sexual relationship with sb

try your luck (at sth)

碰运气
to do sth that involves risk or luck, hoping to succeed

My grandparents emigrated to Canada to try their luck there.

我的祖父母移民到加拿大去碰碰运气。

try sb's patience

使忍无可忍;使不耐烦
to make sb feel impatient

do/try your damnedest (to do sth)

全力以赴;尽力而为;竭尽全力
to try as hard as you can (to do sth)

She did her damnedest to get it done on time.

她竭尽全力按时把它完成了。

do/try your level best (to do sth)

尽自己最大的努力;竭尽全力;全力以赴
to do as much as you can to try to achieve sth

these things are sent to try us

(表示无法改变,应该接受)这些都是对我们的考验/磨炼
used to say that you should accept an unpleasant situation or event because you cannot change it