particular

美 [pərˈtɪkjələr]英 [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]
  • adj.专指的,特指的(与泛指相对);讲究;格外的;挑剔;特别的;不寻常的
  • n.详情;(正式记下的)细节;详细资料;详细介绍材料

复数: particulars

part 部分,分开 + -i- + -ular 有...形状/性质的

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particularparticular

adj.

1

专指的,特指的(与泛指相对)
used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

There is one particular patient I'd like you to see.

我想让你见一个病人。

Is there a particular type of book he enjoys?

他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗?

2

不寻常的;格外的;特别的
greater than usual; special

We must pay particular attention to this point.

我们必须特别注意这一点。

These documents are of particular interest.

这些文件让人尤其感兴趣。

3

讲究;挑剔
very definite about what you like and careful about what you choose

She's very particular about her clothes.

她对衣着特别挑剔。

习语

noun

1

(正式记下的)细节,详情
a fact or detail especially one that is officially written down

The police officer took down all the particulars of the burglary.

这名警察记下了窃案发生的详细情况。

The nurse asked me for my particulars (= personal details such as your name, address, etc.).

护士向我询问了我的个人资料。

The new contract will be the same in every particular as the old one.

新合同与旧合同的各项细节将完全相同。

2

详细资料;详细介绍材料
written information and details about a property, business, job, etc.

Application forms and further particulars are available from the Personnel Office.

申请表格及其他详细资料可向人事部索取。

particular

频次

  • 1
    ADJ 特定的;特指的
    You use particular to emphasize that you are talking about one thing or one kind of thing rather than other similar ones.

    I remembered a particular story about a postman who was a murderer...

    我记得有个故事,讲的是一个邮递员杀人的事情。

  • 2
    ADJ 特殊的;特别的;独特的
    If a person or thing has a particular quality or possession, it is distinct and belongs only to them.

    I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision...

    我肩负特殊责任,必须确保自己作出的决定是正确的。

  • 3
    ADJ 格外的;特别的;尤其的
    You can use particular to emphasize that something is greater or more intense than usual.

    Particular emphasis will be placed on oral language training.

    将会特别强调口语训练。

  • 4
    ADJ-GRADED 挑剔的;讲究的
    If you say that someone is particular, you mean that they choose things and do things very carefully, and are not easily satisfied.

    Ted was very particular about the colors he used.

    特德在用色上非常讲究。

  • 5
    See also:particulars

  • 6
    PHRASE 尤其;特别
    You use in particular to indicate that what you are saying applies especially to one thing or person.

    The situation in Ethiopia in particular is worrying...

    埃塞俄比亚的局势尤其令人担忧。

  • 7
    PHRASE 没什么重要(或特别)的事物(或人)
    You use nothing in particular or nobody in particular to mean nothing or nobody important or special.

    I went along thinking of nothing in particular only looking at things around me...

    我一路走着,没想什么特别的事,只是四下张望着。

noun

1
a fact about some part (as opposed to general)
he always reasons from the particular to the general
Synonym: specific
2
(logic) a proposition that asserts something about some (but not all) members of a class
Synonym: particular proposition
3
a small part that can be considered separately from the whole
it was perfect in all details
Synonym: detail item

adj

1
exacting especially about details
a finicky eater
fussy about clothes
very particular about how her food was prepared
Synonym: finical finicky fussy picky
2
first and most important
his special interest is music
she gets special (or particular) satisfaction from her volunteer work
Synonym: special

数据来源:WordNet

  1. A call to a certain telephone number is called a station-to-station call ; while a call to a particular person is called a person-to-person call .

    与某一受话电话号码通话的电话叫做叫号电话,而与特指的个人通话的电话叫做叫人电话。

  2. The subject of passive writing is not such freedom , and the writing object and carrier have been strictly requested , while writing receptor also refers to some particular person .

    被动写作的主体就没有这样的自由,写作的对象是规定的,写作载体也是有严格要求的,写作受体也是特指的人员。

  3. There is one particular patient I 'd like you to see .

    我想让你见一个病人。

  4. This particular model comes with a wide range of options .

    这一种型号的货品有很多选择。

  5. The new contract will be the same in every particular as the old one .

    新合同与旧合同的各项细节将完全相同。

  6. Patients can become conditioned to particular forms of treatment .

    病人会习惯某些治疗方式。

  7. This particular model is one of our biggest sellers .

    这种型号是我们销路最好的产品之一。

  8. The tasks had to be performed in a particular sequence .

    这些任务必须按一定次序去执行。

  9. I can 't say that I have any particular preference .

    我说不出自己有什么特别偏好。

  10. Choose a computer to suit your particular needs .

    选一台适合你个人需要的电脑。

  11. Plastic flowers have always been a particular hate of mine .

    我一向特别厌恶塑料花。

  12. Is there a particular type of book he enjoys ?

    他有特别喜爱的哪一类书籍吗?

  13. Application forms and further particulars are available from the Personnel Office .

    申请表格及其他详细资料可向人事部索取。

  14. I don 't want to be tied to coming home at a particular time .

    我不想受按钟点回家的束缚。

  15. This particular model has a further refinement .

    这一款式又有了进一步的改进。

  16. I think we 've exhausted that particular topic .

    我认为我们已把那个题目讨论透彻了。

  17. These documents are of particular interest .

    这些文件让人尤其感兴趣。

  18. Do these symbols have any particular significance ?

    这些符号有什么特别的含义吗?

  19. One particular incident sticks in my mind .

    有一件事我总忘不了。

  20. It 's a long grind to the top of that particular profession .

    爬到那种行业的最高位置要经过漫长的艰苦奋斗。

  21. She 's very particular about her clothes .

    她对衣着特别挑剔。

  22. In many cases , the clothes people wear identify them as belonging to a particular social class .

    很多情况下,人们的穿着显示出他们的社会阶级。

  23. This song is a particular favourite of mine .

    我尤其喜爱这首歌曲。

  24. One player in particular deserves a mention .

    有一名运动员特别值得表扬。

  25. We have discussed privatization , but we would prefer not to go down that particular road .

    我们已经讨论了私有化问题,但不想采用这种方法。

  26. This particular variety flowers in July .

    这个品种七月开花。

  27. I have no particular reason for doubting him .

    我没有什么特别的理由怀疑他。

  28. This particular custom has its origins in Wales .

    这一特殊风俗起源于威尔士。

  29. This particular breed of cattle matures early .

    这一品种的牛发育成熟快。

  30. The police officer took down all the particulars of the burglary .

    这名警察记下了窃案发生的详细情况。

前缀
e-部分,分开

partner n. 搭档

part 部分,分开 + -n- + -er 某种人

party n. 聚会

part 部分,分开 + -y 名词后缀

partly adv. 一定程度上

part 部分,分开 + -ly ...地

partial adj. 部分的,不完全的

part 部分,分开 + -i- + -al ...的

后缀
e-有...形状/性质的

regular adj. 定时的,定期的

reg 规则 + -ular 有...形状/性质的

circular adj. 圆形的

circ- 弯曲 + -ular 有...形状/性质的

singular adj. 单数的

sing(le) 单一的 + -ular 有...形状/性质的

spectacular adj. 壮观的

spectac(le) 景象 + -ular 有...形状/性质的

special especial particular specific 【导航词义:特别的】
special v. 特别的,特殊的
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指事物在质量、特性、用途等方面不同于一般的,常含更重要或更好之意。

〔例证〕

There is a special place in the bar for chatting.

酒吧里有一块专门用于聊天的地方。

She has a special recipe for egg tart.

她用特殊的方法做蛋挞。

Are you doing anything special for your 15th wedding anniversary?

你们结婚15周年纪念有什么特别活动吗?

The special plane took off.

专机起飞了。

We need your special talents for handling this matter.

处理此事我们需要你的特殊才能。

especial v. 〈英,正式〉特别的,特殊的
〔辨析〕

和 special 基本同义,但更强调在程度上超出一般的,只作定语。

〔例证〕

My sister has an especial fondness for mushrooms.

我妹妹对蘑菇有着特殊的偏好。

This is a matter of especial importance.

这是一件特别重要的事情。

He has an especial dislike for jazz music.

他特别讨厌爵士乐。

particular v. 特别的,特殊的,特有的
〔辨析〕

强调个性或特殊性,即侧重于个别的、特别的、不同于一般的情况、特点等。

〔例证〕

Do you have anything particular planned?

你有什么特别的计划吗?

You should pay particular attention to grammar.

你应该特别注意语法。

She showed particular concern for the disabled child.

她特别关心那名残疾儿童。

specific v. 特有的,特定的
〔辨析〕

指某一事物具有特定属性、风格等的,只作定语。

〔例证〕

The picture has a specific style.

这幅画有一种独特的风格。

The money is to be used for a specific purpose.

这钱将用于某种特定用途。

He wants a specific kind of analysis of the problem.

他要一份对该问题的专门分析。

  • 习语

adj.

in particular

1

尤其;特别;格外
especially or particularly

He loves science fiction in particular.

他特别喜爱科幻小说。

2

特殊的;专门的;具体的
special or specific

Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in particular .

彼得躺在沙发上,无所事事。

Is there anything in particular you'd like for dinner?

晚饭你有具体想吃的吗?

She directed the question at no one in particular .

她的问题并没有针对任何个人。