preclude

美 [prɪˈkluːd]英 [prɪˈkluːd]
  • vt.排除;妨碍;阻止;使行不通

过去式: precluded 现在分词: precluding 过去分词: precluded 第三人称单数: precludes

pre- ...前的 + clud 关闭 + -e

考研 SAT TEM8 GRE

precludepreclude

verb

formal使行不通;阻止;妨碍;排除
to prevent sth from happening or sb from doing sth; to make sth impossible

Lack of time precludes any further discussion.

由于时间不足,不可能进行深入的讨论。

His religious beliefs precluded him/his serving in the army.

他的宗教信仰不允许他服兵役。

preclude

频次

  • 1
    VERB 排除;杜绝;防止
    If something precludes an event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.

    At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...

    84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高,不能进行太多的旅行。

  • 2
    VERB 阻止;妨碍
    If something precludes you from doing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.

    A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...

    一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。

verb

1
keep from happening or arising;make impossible
My sense of tact forbids an honest answer
Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project
Synonym: prevent forestall foreclose forbid
2
make impossible, especially beforehand
Synonym: rule out close out

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The high court be preclude by statute from review such a decision .

    成文法阻止高等法院复查这样一个裁决。

  2. In contrast , you may want to preclude caching for other pages .

    另一方面,您可能需要阻止对其他页面进行缓存。

  3. Lack of time precludes any further discussion .

    由于时间不足,不可能进行深入的讨论。

  4. His religious beliefs precluded him / his serving in the army .

    他的宗教信仰不允许他服兵役。

  5. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job .

    英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

  6. At 84 , John feels his age precludes too much travel

    84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高,不能进行太多的旅行。

  7. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion .

    他会断然拒绝询问,使得无法进行进一步的讨论。

  8. Because the transcript is still under seal , I am precluded by law from discussing the evidence .

    副本仍未公开,按照法律规定我不能讨论这项证据。

  9. The lack of any methoxy-substituted benzenes would preclude any insertion process taking place .

    例中没有甲氧基取代的笨,就应当排除任何嵌入反应的发生。

  10. My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car .

    按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。

  11. The surface reactivity of many nonblack fillers generally precludes strong bonding with this type of matrix .

    许多非碳黑填料的表面反应性一般阻碍与该种基质形成牢固的粘结

  12. Anatomic constraints may preclude the insertion a transarticular screw unilaterally or bilaterally .

    解剖制约可能妨碍单边或双边插入关节螺钉。

  13. At the time of the award , Nasa 's human exploration chief , Kathy Lueders , admitted that the space agency 's current budget precluded it from selecting two companies .

    美国国家航空航天局人类探索主管凯西·卢德斯承认,在做决定时,该机构目前的预算无法让它选择两家公司。

  14. By taking action to preclude its original intended use or application .

    采取措施,防止其原预期的使用或应用。

  15. This is because the business relationship precludes the e-business system .

    这是因为业务关系阻碍了电子商务系统。

  16. The current study suggests that being depressed may also preclude time spent reading .

    如今的研究表明,沮丧也会妨碍读书的时间。

  17. Such requirements do not preclude the use of a national or international grid system .

    这些要求并不排除使用国家的或国际的网格系统。

  18. Does high forecast uncertainty preclude effective decision support ?

    高预报不确定性是否妨碍有效的决策支持?

  19. Often success in one area precludes succeeding in the other .

    通常在一个领域取得成功就会失去在其他领域取得成功的机会。

  20. The Research on Analyzing and Precluding the Risk for Capital Account Openness

    资本账户开放的风险分析与防范研究

  21. Exposure of cerebral tissue to amniotic fluid precludes brain development .

    暴露在羊水内脑组织不能得到发育。

  22. These conditions preclude our taking part in the negotiations .

    这些条件使我们无法参加谈判。

  23. This would preclude Person from inheriting from any other class .

    这妨碍了Person继承其他类。

  24. In some cases , hidden or missing information can preclude successful coordination .

    有些时候,信息的隐蔽或缺失会使合作无法成功。

  25. The Condom Should be Used to Preclude AIDS Epidemic in China

    再谈在中国应提倡使用避孕套预防艾滋病

  26. Better options may come along later , and taking the first option will preclude them .

    后面可能会出现更好的选择,选择第一个将错失以后的机会。

  27. I hope this doesn 't preclude a meeting in private .

    我希望这不会妨碍我们的私下见面。

  28. This does not preclude the participation of healthy volunteers in medical research .

    此种评估亦应涵括参与研究的健康志愿者。

  29. This should not preclude a search for a better hypothesis .

    这不应排除对更好假说的探索。

  30. They force an overseas listing that precludes Chinese from becoming shareholders .

    这位教授在北京开了一个非常有影响力的会计博客,他说这些公司选择海外上市后,中国人就被排除在外,无法再成为它们的股东。

前缀
e-...前的

predict v. 预测

pre- ...前的 + dict 说,断言

prefer v. 更喜欢

pre- ...前的 + fer 带来,拿来

prepare v. 准备

pre- ...前的 + par 平等,相等 + -e

present n. 目前

pre- ...前的 + -s- + -ent ...的

president n. 总统

pre- ...前的 + sid 坐 + -ent 某种人

pretend v. 假装

pre- ...前的 + tend 伸展

prevent vt. 防止

pre- ...前的 + vent 来

precise adj. 准确的

pre- ...前的 + cis 切,割 + -e

prejudice n. 偏见

pre- ...前的 + judice

prescription n. (条例、指示、命令、法令等)规定

pre- ...前的 + script 写 + -ion 行为,状态

preserve vt. 保护

pre- ...前的 + serv 保持 + -e

preview n. 预览

pre- ...前的 + view n.视力

precaution n. 预防措施

pre- ...前的 + cau- 小心 + -tion 行为

preliminary adj. 预备性的, 初步的, 开始的

pre- ...前的 + limin 门槛,限制 + -ary ...的

prescribe vt. 开药方

pre- ...前的 + scrib 写 + -e

presence n. 在场

pre- ...前的 + s- 存在 + -ence 性质;状态

prevail vi. 流行

pre- ...前的 + vail 强壮;价值

previous adj. 上一次的, 上一个的

pre- ...前的 + vi 道路 + -ous ...的

presume v. 假设

pre- ...前的 + sum 用,拿 + -e

premium n. 保险费

pre- ...前的 + em 拿,获得 + -ium suffix表示“身体的某部位”:pericardium

preside vi. 主持(会议、仪式等)

pre- ...前的 + side 坐

precede v. 先于

pre- ...前的 + ced 行走,服从 + -e

prevalent adj. 流行的

pre- ...前的 + val 强而有力的 + -ent ...的

precedent n. 先例

pre- ...前的 + ced 行走,服从 + -ent ...的

pretext n. 借口

pre- ...前的 + text 编织