race
- n.比赛，竞争，角逐;种族，人种，种;民族;赛跑;<机>（滚珠轴承的）座圈，滚道;血统;（动植物的）属;赛马会;<古>（日、月的）行程，历程，命数;（水、潮的）急流，冲势，势头;水道，沟渠;速度竞赛;<空>滑流，螺桨尾流;同道，同流;<旧>（植）根茎;（酒等的）独特风味
- v.（和…）比赛;使比赛;参加比赛;急速跳动，快速转动，运转过快;（使）快速移动，快速运转;（发动机）猛转;让…参加速度比赛
racenoun
竞赛 competition
赛跑；速度竞赛
a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc. to see which one is the faster or fastest
a race between the two best runners of the club
俱乐部中两名最佳选手的赛跑
Who won the race ?
谁赢了赛跑？
He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
为了跟贝利一决雌雄，他已经着手训练了。
Their horse came third in the race last year.
他们的马在去年的比赛中获得了第三名。
a boat/horse/road, etc. race
划船比赛、赛马、公路赛等
a five-kilometre race
五公里赛跑
Shall we have a race to the end of the beach?
咱们比赛跑到海滩那一头，好吗？
竞争；角逐
a situation in which a number of people, groups, organizations, etc. are competing, especially for political power or to achieve sth first
the race for the presidency
总统竞选
The race is on (= has begun) to find a cure for the disease.
人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。
马 for horses
赛马会
a series of horse races that happen at one place on a particular day
to go to the races
去参加赛马会
人 people
人种；种族
one of the main groups that humans can be divided into according to their physical differences, for example the colour of their skin
the Caucasian/Mongolian, etc. race
白种人、蒙古人种等
people of mixed race
混合种族的人
This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.
这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。
legislation against discrimination on the grounds of race or sex
反对种族和性别歧视的立法
民族
a group of people who share the same language, history, culture, etc.
the Nordic races
北欧日耳曼民族
He admired Canadians as a hardy and determined race.
他敬佩加拿大人，因为他们是勇敢坚定的民族。
动植物 animals/plants
种；属；类；族
a breed or type of animal or plant
a race of cattle
一种牛
a situation in which you have to do sth or finish sth very fast before it is too late
a competition or an election in which there are only one, two, etc. teams or candidates with a chance of winning
verb
竞赛 compete
（和…）比赛；参加比赛
to compete against sb/sth to see who can go faster or the fastest, do sth first, etc.; to take part in a race or races
Who will he be racing against in the next round?
下一轮他和谁比赛？
They raced to a thrilling victory in the relay.
他们在接力赛中取得了激动人心的胜利。
She'll be racing for the senior team next year.
明年她将参加高级组别的比赛。
We raced each other back to the car.
我们争先恐后地跑回汽车那儿。
Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his life story.
几家电视公司争着将他的生平抢先搬上荧屏。
使比赛；让…参加速度比赛
to make an animal or a vehicle compete in a race
to race dogs/horses/pigeons
赛狗 / 马 / 鸽子
to race motorbikes
赛摩托车
快速运动 move fast
（使）快速移动，快速运转
to move very fast; to move sb/sth very fast
He raced up the stairs.
他飞快地冲上楼去。
The days seemed to race past.
日子似乎很快就过去了。
The injured man was raced to the hospital.
受伤者被迅速送往医院。
She raced her car through the narrow streets of the town.
她开着车在小镇狭窄的街道上飞快地穿行。
心；头脑；思想 of heart/mind/thoughts
（因为害怕、兴奋等）急速跳动，快速转动
to function very quickly because you are afraid, excited, etc.
My mind raced as I tried to work out what was happening.
我拼命地转动脑筋，想要搞清楚发生了什么事儿。
She took a deep breath to calm her racing pulse.
她深深地吸了口气，想使急速跳动的脉搏平静下来。
发动机 of engine
运转过快；空转
to run too fast
The truck came to rest against a tree, its engine racing.
卡车靠着一棵树停了下来，引擎空转着。
race
-
1
N-COUNT （速度）比赛；竞赛
A race is a competition to see who is the fastest, for example in running, swimming, or driving.The women's race was won by the American, Patti Sue Plumer.
女子赛跑的冠军被美国人帕蒂·休·普卢默夺得。
-
2
VERB 参赛;与…比赛
If you race, you take part in a race.In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed...
在我10年的欧洲赛车生涯中，有30名车手丧生。
-
3
N-PLURAL 赛马会
The races are a series of horse races that are held in a particular place on a particular day. People go to watch and to bet on which horse will win.The high point of this trip was a day at the races.
此行的高潮是去看赛马会的那一天。
-
4
N-COUNT 竞争;角逐
A race is a situation in which people or organizations compete with each other for power or control.The race for the White House begins in earnest today...
入主白宫的角逐今天正式开始。
-
5
N-VAR 人种；种族
A race is one of the major groups which human beings can be divided into according to their physical features, such as the colour of their skin.The College welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities...
学院欢迎所有的学生，无论其种族、宗教信仰和国籍是什么。
-
6
VERB 赶奔；疾走
If you race somewhere, you go there as quickly as possible.He raced across town to the State House building...
他快速穿过市区赶往州议会大厦。
-
7
VERB （向某种状态或位置）急速发展，快速移动
If something races towards a particular state or position, it moves very fast towards that state or position.Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?...
他们意识到我们的经济马上要彻底崩溃了吗？
-
8
VERB 使（动物或车辆）参赛
If you race a vehicle or animal, you prepare it for races and make it take part in races.He still raced sports cars as often as he could.
他仍然尽可能经常地参加赛车比赛。
-
9
VERB （尤指在面临困难或危险时大脑）飞速运转
If your mind races, or if thoughts race through your mind, you think very fast about something, especially when you are in a difficult or dangerous situation.I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing...
我确保自己听上去很镇定，但脑筋却飞快地转着。
-
10
VERB （心脏因兴奋或害怕）快速搏动，剧烈跳动
If your heart races, it beats very quickly because you are excited or afraid.Her heart raced uncontrollably.
她控制不住地心跳加速。
-
11
See also:racing -
12
PHRASE 与时间赛跑;争分夺秒
You describe a situation as a race against time when you have to work very fast in order to do something before a particular time, or before another thing happens.An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.
一名空军发言人说这次营救行动是在和时间赛跑。
noun
-
1
- a canal for a current of water
- Synonym: raceway
-
2
- a contest of speed
- the race is to the swift
-
3
- any competition
- the race for the presidency
-
4
- people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock
- some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings
-
5
- (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species;usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species
- Synonym: subspecies
-
6
- the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller
- Synonym: slipstream airstream backwash wash
verb
-
1
- compete in a race
- he is running the Marathon this year
- let's race and see who gets there first
- Synonym: run
-
2
- move fast
- He rushed down the hall to receive his guests
- The cars raced down the street
- Synonym: rush hotfoot hasten hie speed pelt along rush along cannonball along bucket along belt along step on it
-
3
- cause to move fast or to rush or race
- The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze
- Synonym: rush
-
4
- to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others
- We are racing to find a cure for AIDS
数据来源：WordNet
-
He 's saving his strength for the last part of the race .
他保存体力，以便在比赛的最后阶段发力。
-
Their horse came third in the race last year .
他们的马在去年的比赛中获得了第三名。
-
I came last but one in the race .
我赛跑得了倒数第二名。
-
There are only five horses running in the first race .
只有五匹马参加第一场比赛。
-
She 'll be racing for the senior team next year .
明年她将参加高级组别的比赛。
-
Race has always been a hot button in this country 's history .
种族一直是这个国家历史上争论不休的问题。
-
Ease off the training a few days before the race .
比赛前几天要减轻训练强度。
-
This race will be the ultimate test of your skill .
这次竞赛将是对你的技能的最大考验。
-
The horse came next to last in the race .
这匹马在比赛中跑了个倒数第二。
-
She fell back towards the end of the race .
赛跑快结束时她落后了。
-
I came second last in the race .
我在赛跑中得了倒数第二。
-
The race is on to find a cure for the disease .
人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。
-
She was among the leaders of the race from the start .
比赛一开始她就与领先的几位选手并驾齐驱。
-
This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world .
这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。
-
Do you have any hot tips for today 's race ?
你有今天赛马的内部消息吗？
-
Shall we have a race to the end of the beach ?
咱们比赛跑到海滩那一头，好吗？
-
She won the race with a personal best of 2 minutes 22 .
她以2分22秒的个人最好成绩赢得了这项比赛。
-
Television companies are racing to be the first to screen his life story .
几家电视公司争着将他的生平抢先搬上荧屏。
-
The race is still wide open .
赛跑胜负未定。
-
We want to cut across lines of race , sex and religion .
我们要超越种族、性别和宗教的界限。
-
He came last in the race .
这次赛跑他得了最后一名。
-
Who will he be racing against in the next round ?
下一轮他和谁比赛？
-
The last part of the race is all uphill .
赛跑的最后一段全是上坡路。
-
She finished the race way ahead of the other runners .
她遥遥领先于其他选手跑到终点。
-
This is one of the biggest weeks in the racing calendar .
这是全年赛马日程表中最重要的几个星期之一。
-
He 's already in training for the big race against Bailey .
为了跟贝利一决雌雄，他已经着手训练了。
-
The black and white flag went down , and the race began .
黑白旗落下，赛跑开始了。
-
She took a deep breath to calm her racing pulse .
她深深地吸了口气，想使急速跳动的脉搏平静下来。
-
The local MP will start the race and present the prizes .
当地议员将鸣枪开赛，并颁发奖品。
-
I 'm sure the race was fixed .
我肯定这场比赛有人操纵。
指根据肤色及其他外表特征划分的人群。
It is often said that a person of mixed race is cleverer.
人们常说混血儿更聪明。
Students of all races can be found in this university.
各种族的学生在这所大学就读。
指属于同一种族、使用同一种语言的人群；也指某一国的国民。
Since the foundation of New China, the development of the Chinese nation has entered a new era.
自从新中国诞生，中华民族的发展就进入了一个新时代。
The entire nation was watching TV.
全国的人都在看电视。
指具有相同的语言、文化和历史并构成国家某一部分的人群。
a university for nationalities
民族大学
The school has pupils of 15 different nationalities.
该校有来自15个不同民族的学生。
指属于同一国家、地区、种族等的人群。
He pledged that he would always put the interest of the American people first.
他保证始终把美国人民的利益放在第一位。
This tradition comes from a people of northwestern Spain.
这个传统来源于西班牙西北部的一个民族。
The policy was widely supported by the peoples of Europe.
该政策得到了欧洲各民族的广泛支持。
- 习语