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raise

美 [reɪz]英 [reɪz]
  • vt.增加,提高(数量、水平等);提升;引起;抚养;举起;筹款;饲养;提起;提及;终止,解除(约束);(使)直立,站立;使起死回生;使自乘(若干次);与…取得联系,和…通话;在(另一玩牌人)基础上加注
  • n.上升;加薪;高地

过去式: raised 现在分词: raising 过去分词: raised 第三人称单数: raises

raiseraise

verb

提升 move upwards

1

提升;举起;提起
to lift or move sth to a higher level

She raised the gun and fired.

她举枪射击。

He raised a hand in greeting.

他扬起手表示问候。

She raised her eyes from her work.

她停下工作,抬起头看了看。

2

(使)直立,站立
to move sth/sb/yourself to a vertical position

Somehow we managed to raise her to her feet.

不管怎样,我们终于让她站了起来。

He raised himself up on one elbow.

他用一只胳膊肘支起身子。

增加 increase

3

增加,提高(数量、水平等)
to increase the amount or level of sth

to raise salaries/prices/taxes

提高薪水 / 价格 / 税金

They raised their offer to $500.

他们将出价抬高到500元。

How can we raise standards in schools?

我们怎样才能提高学校的水平?

Don't tell her about the job until you know for sure─we don't want to raise her hopes (= make her hope too much) .

没确定之前别告诉她工作的事——我们不想让她期望过高。

I've never heard him even raise his voice (= speak louder because he was angry) .

我甚至从没听到他提高过嗓门儿。

筹募钱财;征集人员 collect money/people

4

筹募;征集;召集;组建
to bring or collect money or people together; to manage to get or form sth

to raise a loan

筹集贷款

We are raising money for charity.

我们在进行慈善募捐。

He set about raising an army .

他着手组建一支部队。

提出课题 mention subject

5

提及;提起(课题)
to mention sth for people to discuss or sb to deal with

The book raises many important questions .

这本书提出了许多重要问题。

I'm glad you raised the subject of money.

我很高兴你提到了钱。

引起 cause

6

引起;导致;使出现
to cause or produce sth; to make sth appear

to raise doubts in people's minds

引起人们的怀疑

The plans for the new development have raised angry protests from local residents.

新的开发计划惹得当地居民愤怒抗议。

It wasn't an easy audience but he raised a laugh with his joke.

虽然这些观众很难逗乐,但他的笑话还是引起了一阵笑声。

It had been a difficult day but she managed to raise a smile.

尽管这一天很不顺利,但她还是努力露出笑容。

The horses' hooves raised a cloud of dust.

马蹄翻飞,扬起一片尘土。

孩子;动物 child/animal

7

抚养;养育;培养
to care for a child or young animal until it is able to take care of itself

They were both raised in the South.

他们俩都是在南方长大的。

kids raised on a diet of hamburgers

吃汉堡包长大的孩子

They raised her (as) a Catholic.

他们让她从小就信天主教。

I was born and raised a city boy.

我是个在都市里出生长大的男孩子。

牲畜;农作物 farm animals/crops

8

饲养;培育;种植
to breed particular farm animals; to grow particular crops

to raise cattle/corn

养牛;种植玉米

终止 end sth

9

终止,解除(约束)
to end a restriction on sb/sth

to raise a blockade/a ban/an embargo/a siege

解除封锁 / 禁令 / 禁运 / 包围

无线电;电话 on radio/phone

10

(通过无线电或电话)与…取得联系,和…通话
to contact sb and speak to them by radio or telephone

We managed to raise him on his mobile phone.

我们打他的移动电话,总算找到了他。

死人 dead person

11

使起死回生;使复活
to make sb who has died come to life again

Christians believe that God raised Jesus from the dead.

基督教徒相信上帝让耶稣死而复生。

纸牌游戏 in card games

12

在(另一玩牌人)基础上加注
to make a higher bet than another player in a card game

I'll raise you another hundred dollars.

我比你再加100元。

数学 mathematics

13

使自乘(若干次)
to multiply an amount by itself a particular number of times

3 raised to the power of 3 is 27 (= 3 × 3 × 3) .

3的三次方等于27。

习语

to hit or threaten to hit sb

to show that you disapprove of or are surprised by sth

他没有和妻子一起来,大家都很惊讶。
Eyebrows were raised when he arrived without his wife.

to hold up your glass and wish sb happiness, good luck, etc. before you drink

to protest angrily, especially in a way that causes trouble for sb

to produce or make sb produce a lot of noise in a building, for example by shouting or cheering

to make sb feel more cheerful or brave

to increase the level of sth, especially demands or sums of money

to make sb angry

to expect more/less from a situation

to increase/decrease the amount of excitement, emotion, etc. in a situation

他愤然拒不同意,使得会议的气氛紧张起来。
His angry refusal to agree raised the temperature of the meeting.

14

(为…)建造,树立(塑像等)
to build or place a statue, etc. somewhere in honour or memory of sb/sth

The town raised a memorial to those killed in the war.

这座小镇为战争中牺牲的人树立了一座纪念碑。

noun

Raise is a verb that must have an object and rise is used without an object. When you raise something, you lift it to a higher position or increase it.rise亦表示数字上升或数量增加:

He raised his head from the pillow.

他从枕头上抬起头来。

We were forced to raise the price.

我们被迫提价。

She rose from the chair.

她从椅子上站起来。

The helicopter rose into the air.

直升机升上了天空。

Costs are always rising.

费用总是不断地增加。

The noun rise means a movement upwards or an increase in an amount or quantity.rise亦可表示地位提高:

a rise in interest rates

利率的上升

Should I ask my boss for a rise?

我应要求老板增加工资吗?

a three per cent pay raise

百分之三的加薪

his dramatic rise to power

他的突然掌权

raise

频次

  • 1
    VERB 举起;抬高
    If you raise something, you move it so that it is in a higher position.

    He raised his hand to wave...

    他举手挥动起来。

  • 2
    VERB 升起,举起(旗帜)
    If you raise a flag, you display it by moving it up a pole or into a high place where it can be seen.

    They had raised the white flag in surrender...

    他们举白旗投降了。

  • 3
    VERB 起身;站立
    If you raise yourself, you lift your body so that you are standing up straight, or so that you are no longer lying flat.

    He raised himself into a sitting position...

    他坐了起来。

  • 4
    VERB 增加;提高
    If you raise the rate or level of something, you increase it.

    The Republic of Ireland is expected to raise interest rates...

    爱尔兰共和国预计会提高利率。

  • 5
    VERB 提高(水平);改善
    To raise the standard of something means to improve it.

    ...a new drive to raise standards of literacy in Britain's schools.

    提高英国学校文化水平的新运动

  • 6
    VERB (常指因发怒而)提高(嗓门)
    If you raise your voice, you speak more loudly, usually because you are angry.

    Don't you raise your voice to me, Henry Rollins!...

    别冲我叫嚷,亨利·罗林斯!

  • 7
    N-COUNT 加薪;提薪
    A raise is an increase in your wages or salary.

    Within two months Kelly got a raise.

    不到两个月,凯利就获得了加薪。

  • 9
    VERB (为慈善组织、机构等)募捐,筹(款)
    If you raise money for a charity or an institution, you ask people for money which you collect on its behalf.

    ...events held to raise money for Help the Aged...

    为“帮助老年人”活动而发起的募捐活动

  • 10
    VERB 筹集,筹措(资金)
    If a person or company raises money that they need, they manage to get it, for example by selling their property or by borrowing.

    They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds.

    他们筹钱来购买房屋及200英亩的土地。

  • 11
    VERB 引起;唤起;激起
    If an event raises a particular emotion or question, it makes people feel the emotion or consider the question.

    The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon...

    那项协议使人们感到战争有望很快结束。

  • 12
    VERB 提起,提出(问题、反对等)
    If you raise a subject, an objection, or a question, you mention it or bring it to someone's attention.

    In the meeting Mrs. Ashrawi raised the three main concerns that the Palestinians had...

    会议上,阿什拉维夫人提出了巴勒斯坦人最为关注的三个问题。

  • 13
    VERB 养育;抚养
    Someone who raises a child looks after it until it is grown up.

    My mother was an amazing woman. She raised four of us kids virtually singlehandedly.

    我的母亲是位了不起的女性。她几乎是一个人把我们4个孩子带大的。

  • 14
    VERB 饲养;种植
    If someone raises a particular type of animal or crop, they breed that type of animal or grow that type of crop.

    He raises 2,000 acres of wheat and hay.

    他种植了2,000英亩的小麦和牧草。

  • 15
    to raise the alarm→ see:alarm

  • 16
    注意不要混淆raise与rise。raise为及物动词,通常接宾语。rise为不及物动词,不接宾语,而且不可用于被动语态。例如,the government's decision to raise prices(政府上调价格的决定),The number of dead is likely to rise (死亡人数可能会上升)。raise与rise作名词时,都可指薪水的提高。美国英语用raise, 而英国英语用rise。例如,Millions of Americans get a pay raise today(数百万美国人今天获得了加薪),a rise of at least 12 per cent(至少12%的加薪)。
    Y

noun

1
the act of raising something
he responded with a lift of his eyebrow
fireman learn several different raises for getting ladders up
Synonym: lift heave
2
increasing the size of a bet (as in poker)
I'll see your raise and double it
3
the amount a salary is increased
he got a 3% raise
he got a wage hike
Synonym: rise wage hike hike wage increase salary increase
4
an upward slope or grade (as in a road)
the car couldn't make it up the rise
Synonym: ascent acclivity rise climb upgrade

verb

1
cause to become alive again
raise from the dead
Slavery is already dead, and cannot be resurrected
Upraising ghosts
Synonym: resurrect upraise
2
raise the level or amount of something
raise my salary
raise the price of bread
3
increase
This will enhance your enjoyment
heighten the tension
Synonym: enhance heighten
4
put an end to
lift a ban
raise a siege
Synonym: lift
5
raise in rank or condition
The new law lifted many people from poverty
Synonym: lift elevate
6
invigorate or heighten
lift my spirits
lift his ego
Synonym: lift
7
bring (a surface or a design) into relief and cause to project
raised edges
8
multiply (a number) by itself a specified number of times: 8 is 2 raised to the power 3
9
establish radio communications with
They managed to raise Hanoi last night
10
activate or stir up
raise a mutiny
11
cause to be heard or known;express or utter
raise a shout
raise a protest
raise a sad cry
12
pronounce (vowels) by bringing the tongue closer to the roof of the mouth
raise your `o'
13
put forward for consideration or discussion
raise the question of promotions
bring up an unpleasant topic
Synonym: bring up
14
cause to assemble or enlist in the military
raise an army
recruit new soldiers
Synonym: recruit levy
15
bet more than the previous player
16
bid (one's partner's suit) at a higher level
17
summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic
raise the specter of unemployment
he conjured wild birds in the air
call down the spirits from the mountain
Synonym: conjure conjure up invoke evoke stir call down arouse bring up put forward call forth
18
construct, build, or erect
Raise a barn
Synonym: erect rear set up put up
19
cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques
The Bordeaux region produces great red wines
They produce good ham in Parma
We grow wheat here
We raise hogs here
Synonym: grow farm produce
20
create a disturbance, especially by making a great noise
raise hell
raise the roof
raise Cain
21
call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)
arouse pity
raise a smile
evoke sympathy
Synonym: arouse elicit enkindle kindle evoke fire provoke
22
move upwards
lift one's eyes
Synonym: lift
23
raise from a lower to a higher position
Raise your hands
Lift a load
Synonym: lift elevate get up bring up
24
cause to puff up with a leaven
unleavened bread
Synonym: leaven prove
25
collect funds for a specific purpose
The President raised several million dollars for his college
26
give a promotion to or assign to a higher position
John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired
Women tend not to advance in the major law firms
I got promoted after many years of hard work
Synonym: promote upgrade advance kick upstairs elevate
27
bring up
raise a family
bring up children
Synonym: rear bring up nurture parent

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The government 's decision to raise the interest rate caught everyone off guard - nobody expected it .

    政府提升利率的决定令所有人猝不及防—没有人预料到这件事。

  2. In this regard , efforts will be made to optimize modern rural infrastructures including high-yield farmland and water conservancy and agricultural mechanization projects , raise agricultural technological innovation capability and speed up promotion and application , and enhance the capability of grain production and disaster prevention and mitigation .

    要加强高标准农田、农田水利、农业机械化等现代农业基础设施建设,提升农业科技创新水平并加快推广使用,增强粮食生产能力和防灾减灾能力。

  3. 3 raised to the power of 3 is 27 .

    3的三次方等于27。

  4. Our campaign 's main purpose is to raise money .

    我们这次活动的主要目的是募款。

  5. Our campaign 's main purpose is to raise money .

    我们这次活动的主要目的就是募款。

  6. The article raised doubts about how effective the new drug really was .

    这篇文章对这种新药的实效有多大提出了疑问。

  7. He raised one arm and then the other .

    他先举起一只手,然后举起另一只。

  8. I 've never heard him even raise his voice .

    我甚至从没听到他提高过嗓门儿。

  9. The hospital is trying to raise funds for a new kidney machine .

    这家医院正设法募集资金购买一台新的血液透析器。

  10. If you raise it at the meeting , I 'll support you .

    如果你在会上提出这个问题,我将支持你。

  11. When the gate is raised , the water can flow freely .

    闸门提起时水就可以畅流。

  12. She raised her eyes from her work .

    她停下工作,抬起头看了看。

  13. The museum needs to find ways of raising cash .

    博物馆需要找到募集资金的途径。

  14. We hold a dance every year to raise money for charity .

    我们每年举行一场舞会,为慈善事业募捐。

  15. The book raises many important questions .

    这本书提出了许多重要问题。

  16. We 've been shooting for a pay raise for months .

    几个月来,我们一直在争取加薪。

  17. The project needs to raise £ 8 million in sponsorship .

    这个项目需要筹集800万英镑的资助。

  18. In the meeting , voters raised concerns about health care .

    选民在会上提出了对卫生保健状况的担忧。

  19. We have had to raise our prices because of rising costs .

    因为成本日益上涨,我们不得不提高价格。

  20. She has been wrestling to raise the money all year .

    她一年来一直在想方设法筹集这笔资金。

  21. I 'm glad you raised the subject of money .

    我很高兴你提到了钱。

  22. Raising animals was only secondary to other forms of farming .

    与其他农业生产相对而言,动物饲养只是副业。

  23. We managed to raise him on his mobile phone .

    我们打他的移动电话,总算找到了他。

  24. If one bank raises interest rates , all the others will follow their lead .

    要是有一家银行提高利率,所有其他银行都会效法。

  25. The plans for the new development have raised angry protests from local residents .

    新的开发计划惹得当地居民愤怒抗议。

  26. Gradually raise your body into an upright position .

    慢慢起身,成直立状态。

  27. Raise your leg and hold for a count of ten .

    抬起一条腿,保持这一姿势,直至数到十。

  28. Don 't raise your hopes too high , or you may be disappointed .

    不要希望过高,否则你可能会失望的。

  29. How can we raise standards in schools ?

    我们怎样才能提高学校的水平?

  30. They were both raised in the South .

    他们俩都是在南方长大的。

raise rise 【导航词义:升高】
raise v. 提起,提高
〔辨析〕

及物动词,主语通常为人、机构等,既指抬起或举起具体事物,也指提高数量、水平、价格、质量等,常包含人为因素。

〔例证〕

He raised his hat and walked away.

他抬了一下帽子,然后走开了。

We must do our best to raise people's living standards.

我们要尽全力提高人民的生活水平。

The money could be found by raising income tax by three per cent.

所得税提高3%,就会有钱了。

The price of pork has been raised recently.

最近猪肉提价了。

rise v. 升高,上升
〔辨析〕

不及物动词,主语通常为事物,既指水位、地势等升高,也指数量、价值、地位等提高,通常不包含人为因素。

〔例证〕

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

What causes the sea level to rise?

什么原因造成海平面上升?

The road rises steeply after several turns.

转过几个弯之后,这条路突然变陡。

The price of pork has risen recently.

最近猪肉提价了。

He rose to the position of manager.

他升到了经理职位。

lift elevate hoist raise 【导航词义:举起,升起】
lift v. 举起,抬起
〔辨析〕

指用体力或机械将人或事物举起;也指抬起某一身体部位。

〔例证〕

The crane lifted the container onto the truck.

吊车把集装箱吊运到卡车上。

She lifted the lid on the pot of soup to add some salt.

她揭开汤锅的盖子加了些盐。

The stone is too heavy for me to lift.

这块石头太重了,我搬不起来。

He lifted his hand to knock on the door.

他举手敲门。

elevate v. 〈正式〉举起,提升
〔辨析〕

指将人或物抬高、举高,也可引申指提高地位或职位。

〔例证〕

Gradually elevate the patient into an upright position.

把病人慢慢托到直立的位置。

They attempted to elevate Roland to the position of president.

他们企图把罗兰抬上总统宝座。

hoist v. 把…吊起,升起
〔辨析〕

常指用绳索、起重机等把某物升起。

〔例证〕

The sailors hoisted the flags in the morning.

水手们早晨升起了旗帜。

They need to hoist the concrete blocks.

他们需要吊起混凝土块。

raise v. 举起,抬起
〔辨析〕

常指用体力将某事物抬高或举高;也指抬起眼睛、头或脸以向上看。

〔例证〕

He raised the dumbbell from the ground.

他把哑铃从地上举起来。

I'll raise both hands in favour of damming the river.

我举双手赞成拦河筑坝。

He raised his eyes and stared at her.

他抬眼盯视着她。

rear bring up raise 【导航词义:抚养】
rear v. 抚养,饲养
〔辨析〕

指养育孩子或饲养动物。

〔例证〕

More patience is needed to rear young children.

养育年幼的孩子需要更多的耐心。

Most villagers there rear cattle.

那里大多数村民都养牛。

The birds used to be reared in captivity.

这些鸟曾经是笼养的。

bring up v. 〈英〉抚养,养育
〔辨析〕

指照顾、教导孩子直到其成年。

〔例证〕

He was brought up by his aunt.

他是由姑姑抚养大的。

Children are usually brought up to follow parents' advices.

小孩子通常都被教导要听父母的话。

raise v. 〈尤美〉抚养;培育
〔辨析〕

指抚养孩子长大;也指饲养动物或种植某种植物。

〔例证〕

After her divorce, she alone raised her three children.

离婚后,她独自抚养3个孩子。

He raised sheep when he was young.

他年轻的时候养过羊。

She planned to raise strawberries after retirement.

她计划退休之后种植草莓。

  • 词语搭配
  • 短语动词
  • 习语

raise与以下词性连用

n.

raise eyebrows

扬起眉毛

raise fares

涨价

raise prices

提价

raise taxes

加税

raise your voice

提高嗓门

pay raise

加薪

raise money

募款

raise capital/revenue

筹集资本/资金

raise awareness

激发意识

raise doubts

引起怀疑

raise hopes

燃起希望

raise concerns

提出关切

raise an issue

提出问题

raise questions

提出疑问

raise objections

提出异议

raise crops

种植庄稼

以下资源来自牛津词典

raise sth to sb/sth

(为…)建造,树立(塑像等)
to build or place a statue, etc. somewhere in honour or memory of sb/sth

The town raised a memorial to those killed in the war.

这座小镇为战争中牺牲的人树立了一座纪念碑。

v.

raise a/your hand against/to sb

打人;威胁要打人
to hit or threaten to hit sb

raise your eyebrows (at sth)

扬起眉毛(表示不赞同或惊讶)
to show that you disapprove of or are surprised by sth

Eyebrows were raised when he arrived without his wife.

他没有和妻子一起来,大家都很惊讶。

raise your glass (to sb)

举杯祝酒
to hold up your glass and wish sb happiness, good luck, etc. before you drink

raise hell

愤怒抗议;(尤指)大吵大闹
to protest angrily, especially in a way that causes trouble for sb

raise the roof

(在屋内)大声喧闹,闹翻天
to produce or make sb produce a lot of noise in a building, for example by shouting or cheering

raise sb's spirits

使振奋;使鼓起勇气
to make sb feel more cheerful or brave

raise/up the ante

提高要求;增加金额
to increase the level of sth, especially demands or sums of money

make sb's hackles rise raise sb's hackles

激怒某人
to make sb angry

raise/lower your sights

提高 / 降低要求;眼光变高 / 变低
to expect more/less from a situation

raise/lower the temperature

升 / 降温;增加 / 减少热烈程度等
to increase/decrease the amount of excitement, emotion, etc. in a situation

His angry refusal to agree raised the temperature of the meeting.

他愤然拒不同意,使得会议的气氛紧张起来。