俗字

俗字的存在由来已久。

The existence of the folk characters has a long history .

江苏北部地区方言俗字的考察

The Investigation of the Dialect Characters in Northern Jiangsu Province

宋代笔记中的俗字研究

A Study of Characters in Popular Formin the Notes of Song Dynasty

汉语俗字新考

A Series of New Studies on Common Chinese Words

在傅世的刻本文献中，存在着大量的俗字。

Handed down edition literature , there is a lot of folk characters .

吐鲁番出土文书释词吐鲁番出土文书俗字研究

The Study of the Common Chinese Words in the Unearthed Documents in Turfan

第三，俗字具有时代性。

Third , The Folk Characters has times .

五十年来的汉语俗字研究

50 Years ' Research on Abnormal Chinese Character

本文主要从七个方面对唐代“三书”中的俗字类型进行梳理。

This paper sort out and analyze seven types of nonstandard forms of characters .

俗字俗语与明清白话小说校勘

Collation of Vulgar Words and Idioms Novels in the Vernacular in Ming and Qing Dynasties

这些俗字在使用中容易被认可，成为文字发展大潮的有力推动者。

These Folk Characters are easily recognized in the use , to become the agents of developmen of characters .

我们试图从字形和字用两个方面对方言俗字进行考察、分类。

We try to investigate and classify in two aspects , that is in words form andin words application .

第四，俗字主要在非正式、非官方文体中使用，但是俗字是不分阶层的。

Fourth , The Folk Characters mainly used in the informal , unofficial style , but The Folk Characters regardless of class .

《说文》俗字的类型体现其时空性、通俗性、简易性和表音性的特点。

The type of folk characters in Shuo Wen reflects the features of time and space , popularity , simplicity and phonic .

俗字研究是文字学研究的重要内容，而方言俗字的研究一直是个薄弱环节。

Althoughthe research on it plays an important role in the characters study , it hasbeen a weaker link all the time .

谜语中的字谜作为一种历史悠久的语言现象，与俗字的产生和应用有着长久而密切的联系。

Chinese character riddles which relate closely with the emergence and application of folk characters have a long history as a linguistic phenomenon .

俗字主要有以下四个特点：第一，俗字都是异体字，但异体字不一定是俗字。

Folk Characters have the following four characteristics : First , Folk Characters are Variant , but Variant is not necessarily Folk Characters .

参照统一的分类依据封俗字进行划分，才不致出现分类上的混乱，但是很多俗字研究著作的分类依据并不统一。

Dividing Folk Characters in uniform classification , so as not to be confusion , but many classification of Folk Characters are not uniform .

然杂字之中保留俗字、俗读为研究文字的演燮、地方方言提供素材。

However , among the miscellaneous word reservations folk characters , commonly read to study the evolution of the text , the local dialect material .

总之，深入研究唐代三书的俗字是研究近代文字的起点；

In short , the study on nonstandard forms of characters in three dictionaries in the Tang Dynasty is a starting point for studying modern characters .

俗字存在於汉字史上的各个时期，每个时期有每个时期的俗字，各个时期的正俗字关系是变化的。

Folk Characters exist in the various periods of Chinese history , the relationship between Folk Characters and Standard Chinese Characters in each period is different .

由于不明俗字俗语，在白话小说整理过程中，常常出现失校、误校、擅改的情况。

In collating the novels in the vernacular , errors often occurred in the wrong use of words , missing of words and wrong choice of words .

借此来强调敦煌俗字研究要尊重材料、全面客观，尤其要具有历史的观念。

Take this to emphasize the the Dunhuang folk characters studied to respect the material , a comprehensive and objective , in particular with the concept of history .

二是俗字和通假字的影响和作用不同，俗字的产生使整个汉字体系变得更加庞大，而通假字不舍。

Second , the effects of Folk Characters and Interchangeable Characters are different , The generation of the Chinese Folk Characters made The Character System bigger , but Interchangeable Characters did not .

《说文》最早提出“俗某字”这一概念，但由于重正轻俗传统观念的影响，历来对《说文》中俗字这种珍贵的汉字化石重视不够。

With the influence of the traditional idea that the standard form of Chinese characters was thought highly , the folk characters in Shuo Wen , the precious Chinese character fossil , was not valued .

打印机活字的尺码，每英寸字行十个字体欧阳询行楷《千字文》俗字与敦煌俗字异同考辨

A type size for typewriters , providing ten characters to the inch . A study on the similarities and differences between vernacular words in the running-regular script " Qianziwen " written by OUYANG Xun and Dunhuang Manuscripts

尽管前人对此书的评价不高，但该书于近代汉语语音研究，特别是明代上海方言研究，俗字研究等还是有一定的参考价值。

Although people were not so highly apprised of this book , it has certain value for the study of recent period Chinese Phonetics , especially for the study of Ming Dynasty Shanghai dialect and studies of common words .

同时，对异体字的正字和俗字演变的原因进行探讨，试着从文字学、音韵学、训诂学等多个角度来探析，力图对其演变的原因做出合理的解释。

Meanwhile , the variant forms of popular form of characters and regular script discusses the evolution , try reason from philology , phonology , exegesis study to explore different angles , trying to make the evolution of reason reasonable explanation .

研究唐代三书的俗字，可以了解唐代的用字情况，也可以在一定程度上扭转汉语文字学研究头重脚轻的不良局面，从而建立完整的汉语文字学体系。

Knowing the situation about usage of characters in the Tang Dynasty , we can reverse the bad situation which is top-heavy and unsteady in the research of Chinese philology to some extent , so as to establish an integrated system of Chinese philology .

越南俗字中虽然有许多字不符合文字性质的要求，对构字理据造成了破坏。但是，不可否认的是越南俗字中也有许多既符合社会发展，也方便书写和使用的俗字。

Although many Vietnamese Folk Characters in the text do not meet the requirements and damage the justifications , However , it is undeniable that there are a lot of Vietnamese Folk Characters consistent with social development , and also facilitate the writing and the use .