成体干细胞

最近，对成体干细胞可塑性和专职吞噬细胞、兼职吞噬细胞的研究进展引发人们对细胞功能冗余性的思索。

Recent development in study of adult stem cell plasticity and professional and amateur phagocytes arouse exploration of cellular redundancy .

精原干细胞（SpermatogonialStemcells，SSCs）足唯一能将遗传信息传递给后代的成体干细胞。

Spermatogonial stem cells ( SSCs ) is the only kind of adult stem cell which can take hereditary informations to descents .

最近，韩国科学家黄禹锡伪造数据并在《Science》上发表，他声称已经从人类胚胎中培养出成体干细胞。

Most recently , South Korean scientist Hwang Woo Suk fabricated data published in Science , claiming to have grown stem cells from human embryos .

成体干细胞中最有代表性的是骨髓来源的间充质干细胞（MesenchymalStemcells，MSCs）。

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) have been considered as the most typical adult stem cells .

间充质干细胞（MSCs）是一种非胚胎来源的成体干细胞，并且具有自我更新能力和分化的多潜能性。

Mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) of non-embryonic origins possess the self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation potentials .

间充质干细胞（MesenchymalStemcells，MSCs）属于未分化的成体干细胞，是良好的基因载体，可作为基因治疗的载体细胞。

Mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) are known as undifferentiated adult stem cells , and can be used as good gene vector for gene therapy .

脂肪源干细胞是从脂肪组织中获取的一类具有多向分化潜能的成体干细胞，称之为adipose-DERIVEDSTEMCELLS（ADSCs）。

Adipose-derived stem cells are a kind of adult stem cells , which derive from adipose tissue and possess multiplex differentiation potentials .

这种细胞表达ES细胞和成体干细胞标志基因，体外诱导可分化为包括三个胚层的细胞，且通过了功能测试。

HAFS cells that express embryonic and adult stem cell markers can differentiate into cell types of three embryonic germ layer and display specialized functions .

治本时所需的较长时间与成体干细胞自我复制及其产生健康的各级分化细胞所需的较长时间是一致的。Li/TK细胞3d，即可将其杀死。

The time for the treatment of the origin of disease is the same longer as the time for the self-duplication of the adult stem cells and their generation of healthy cells through differentiation at different levels .

目的：间充质干细胞（MesenchymalStemcells，MSC）是近年发现的来源于中胚层的一类非造血成体干细胞，具有干细胞的共性：高度自我更新和多向分化能力。

Aim Mesenchymal stem cells discovered recently is a kind of adult stemcells derived from mesoblast . It has the commonness of stem cells that is capable of self-renewal and differentiating into many cell lineages .

内皮祖细胞（endothelialprogenitorcells，EPCs）是源于骨髓的另一类成体干细胞，在治疗性血管再生中起了重要的作用。

Endothelial progenitor cells ( endothelial progenitor cells , EPCs ) from the bone marrow of another type of adult stem cells , plays an important role in the treatment of vascular regeneration .

骨髓源干细胞（bonemarrow-DERIVEDSTEMCELLS，BMDSCS）能否迁移至脑组织并分化为神经胶质细胞和神经细胞是近年来成体干细胞研究的热点领域。

Whether the bone marrow-derived stem cells ( BMDSCs ) might migrate into the brain and differentiate there into the neural cells is one of focus of current researches with regard to adult stem cells .

原始干细胞亚群在胚胎发育成熟后逐渐丢失部分分化潜能，储存在某些组织器官形成成体干细胞（ASC）。

Primitive stem subgroup-cells deposit in some tissue and develop into adult stem cells when they gradually lost the part of differentiation ability after the embryo becomes mature .

成体干细胞是一类具有自我更新能力的细胞，他们自产生后就寄居在能够使细胞维持干细胞特性的龛状微环境（niche）中。

Objective Somatic stem cells ( SSCs ) have the capability of self-renewal , and reside in a microenvironment named " niche " after their generation , in which the features of " stem cells " are kept .

目的：旨在建立骨髓间叶干细胞（MSCs）体外定向诱导分化心肌细胞的方法，为心肌疾患的移值修复治疗提供成体干细胞来源。

Objective : To establish the method for committed differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) to cardiomyocytes in vitro , provide an ideal cell source for the restoration therapy of damaged or diseased cardiac tissue .

间充质干细胞（MesenchymalStemcells，MSCs）是成体干细胞的一种，具有免疫调节功能和分化潜能，可分化为脂肪、骨、软骨、肌肉、韧带、基质和肌腱等多种中胚层组织。

Mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) are multi-potential cells harboring immunosuppressive properties and able to differentiate into multiple mesodermal tissues including fat , bone , cartilage , muscle , ligament , stroma and tendon that make MSCs an ideal candidate for immunomodulation and regenerative medicine .

BMSCs是存在于骨髓中的一类成体干细胞，具有易获得、易培养、可以跨胚层分化、能在宿主体内长期存活、易于携带外源基因和长期表达等优点。

BMSCs are the adult stem cells and exhibit many intriguing characteristics : easily obtaining and culturing , long-term survival in vivo , easily carrying exogenous gene , having the capability of differentiating into multiple cell types .

成体干细胞（ASC）作为早期未分化细胞具有强大的增殖更新及定向分化为成骨细胞、软骨细胞、神经细胞、脂肪细胞、骨骼肌细胞、真皮层细胞、肝细胞等的潜能。

Adult stem cells ( ASC ) as an early undifferentiated cells has the potential of strong self-renewal and proliferation and differentiated into osteoblasts , chondrocytes , nerve cells , adipocytes , muscle cells , dermal cells et al .

研究证实成体干细胞可以减轻肾脏损伤、促进肾脏细胞再生修复，但对DN治疗的研究较少，且研究结果因DN模型建立方式不同，治疗的效果也不同。

Lots of studies have confirmed that ASC can reduce renal damage and promote the regeneration of renal cells , but there are few studies focus on the effects of ASC on DN . The treatment effects are different because of the different methods to establish DN model .

人脐带间充质干细胞（HUMSCs）也是一种成体干细胞，理论上也可以向男性生殖细胞分化。

Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells ( HUMSCs ), a kind of adult stem cells , possess stem cell properties , can differentiate into male germ cells on theory .

牙髓干细胞（dentalpucpstemcells，DPSCs）是一种成体干细胞。

Dental pulp stem cells ( DPSCs ) are confirmed as a novel population of post-natal somatic stem cells and share many features with other adult stem cells , especially in contrast to bone marrow stromal cells ( BMSCs ) .

成体干细胞研究进展和临床应用前景

Adult stem cells and their clinical applications : a progress study

另外一个重大突破是成体干细胞的横向分化。

The other one is transversal differentiation of adult stem cells .

自身成体干细胞移植治疗心肌梗死

The Treatment of Myocardial Infarction with Autologous Adult Stem Cells Transplantation

成体干细胞可塑性研究中的若干哲学思考

Some Philosophical Thought on Research of Plasticity of Adult Stem Cells

成体干细胞的可塑性研究进展

The progress of studies on plasticity of adult stem cell

成体干细胞及牙源性干细胞的研究进展

Research advances of adult stem cells and dental stem cells

成体干细胞的研究及潜在应用

The Study and Potential Application of Human Adult Stem Cells

成体干细胞向血管内皮细胞定向分化的研究现状

Oriented differentiation of adult stem cells into vascular endothelial cells

原位成体干细胞可再生复制全层皮肤器官；

Adult stem cells had potentials to regenerate and duplicate full-thickness skin .