结构学派

行业结构学派起源于传统的产业组织经济学。

The origin of the school of industry structure is the traditional industrial organization economics .

20世纪80年代以来，企业竞争战略管理理论形成了三大主流学派：结构学派、能力学派、资源学派。

Strategic management theories developed into three representative schools in 1980 's : structure based view , capability based view and resource-based view .

在战略承诺和长期竞争优势中，我们对结构学派、资源学派和战略承诺学派的理论进行回顾，阐述了企业长期竞争优势的来源。

In the chapter of commitment and advantage , we review the theory about competitive advantage and explain the origin of the long-term of competitive advantage .

首先回顾了企业竞争战略理论的发展与创新，给出了从结构学派、能力学派到资源学派的综合理论分析框架。

Firstly , it looked back the development and innovation of the competition strategy theories , outlined the analysis of theory framework from Functionalism School , Ability School to Resources School .

对于企业间盈利能力差异的解释，目前在战略管理领域有两种比较流行的观点，分别是行业结构学派和企业资源论。

At present , there are two kinds of popular ideas to explain the variance of profitability among firms in the field of strategic management & the school of industry structure and resource-based view .

发展电子商务是中小企业的竞争战略：从结构学派的视角看，发展电子商务是中小企业的低成本战略、差异化战略、目标集中化战略，因此可以增加中小企业的竞争优势；

Adopting Electronic Commerce is the competitive strategy of medium and small-sized enterprises . From the Structure School views , adopting Electronic Commerce is the low cost strategy , difference strategy and focus strategy , so it can improve the competitive predominance of the medium and small-sized enterprises .

资本结构理论学派主要以1958年提出的MM理论为核心和研究起点，不断加入企业所得税、财务困境成本等因素从理论上分析资本结构决策的变化情况。

School of capital structure theory proposed in 1958 , mainly in the core of MM theory and research starting point , continuing to join the enterprise income tax , financial distress costs in decision-making theory of capital structure changes .

解读结构基础学派复杂性理论的定律、分类及指标体系

Making Comprehensive Understanding of the Twenty Laws of Complexity , Taxonomies and Indexes

句法分析：从美国结构主义学派到转换生成语法学派

On the School of Thought . Approaches to syntax from structuralists to generativists

自新结构主义学派提出发展中国家的金融结构问题，学者对发展中国家广泛存在的二元金融结构进行了理论研究和实证分析。

After neo-structuralism raised the problem of financial structure of developing countries , scholars have developed a lot of theoretical and empirical study on financial dualism .

文章还把结构主义学派与转换生成语法学派的发展历程进行了比较，并在此基础上对该学派的兴衰进行了反思。

The paper also makes a reflection of the ups and downs of American structuralism on the basis of a comparison between structural linguistics and TG grammar .

从结构主义学派提倡的进口替代以及新古典学派推崇的出口导向，进而过渡到以新贸易理论为基础的选择性贸易政策，反映了各国在经济发展中从理论到实践层面的不断深入探索。

From import substitution strategy advocated by Structuralist School , export-oriented strategy supported by Neoclassical School to selective trade policy based on the New Theories of International Trade , continuous deep exploration has been showed in view of theory and practice .

二是以MM理论为基础的资本结构决定因素学派，着重研究资本结构的影响因素。

Second , capital structure decisive factor school , which is also based on MM theory , studies the influence factors of capital structure emphatically .

这些理论争论可以明确地划分为三个思想学派：即“二元论”学派、“结构主义”学派和“守法主义”学派。

These theoretical debates crystallized into three dominant schools of thought : the dualist , structuralist and legalist schools of thought .

中国传统的外语教学，强调获得有关的外语知识，即结构主义语言学派所强调的语言系统知识。

The traditional teaching approaches are based on the structural-view of the language and they emphasize the input of the grammar knowledge .

资本结构管理控制学派认为在公司管理者持有很少股份或没有股份时，面对约束、激励、接管和破产，会通过融资行为固守职位并最大化自身效用。

According to the managerial model of capital structure , when managers hold few or no share of their corporation , they would strengthen their position and maximize their own utility by financing activities while they were in constraint , incentive , takeover or bankruptcy .

在SCP分析范式中，寡头企业的竞争行为取决于市场结构，在芝加哥学派理论中，寡头企业的竞争行为取决于外部竞争压力。

On the basis of the SCP paradigm , the competitive behavior of oligopoly firms is determined by the market structure , but based on Chicago school theory , the external competitive pressure determines their competitive behavior .

20世纪80年代以来，国内外的学者对如何建立企业的竞争力进行了大量的研究，产业结构派、资源学派、能力学派分别从各自的角度对企业竞争力做了研究。

Since the 80s of the 20th century , domestic and foreign scholars studied on how to build the competitiveness of enterprises for a long time , industrial school , resources school and capacity school , respectively , studied from their own point of view on the competitiveness of enterprises .

作为后资本结构理论的代表性流派之一，资本结构管理控制学派是在新资本结构理论走向式微，公司控制权市场发展到顶峰阶段的背景下崛起的。

As one of the representative schools of Post-theory of Capital Structure , Managerial Model of Capital Structure grows up while the Neo-theory of Capital Structure is diminishing and the market for corporate control is developing to its zenith .

首先，对资本结构理论进行全面综合的介绍，试图通过对资本结构各个理论学派及其观点的介绍来描述资本结构发展的历史过程，为研究资本结构的影响因素作理论上的铺垫。

First of all , this paper comprehensively and synthetically introduces the capital structure theory , and tries to introduce the history course of capital structure by describing the each theory schools , and which prepares to study the capital structure effect factors .