胸膜腔

图示乳糜胸，右胸膜腔充满黄褐色云絮状液体。

The right pleural cavity is filled with a cloudy yellowish-tan fluid , characteristic for a chylothorax .

方法：选择18例患者，先用76%泛影葡胺行胸膜腔造影，而后在局部注入少量粘连剂。

Methods : 18 cases of intractable pneumothorax were selected , with whom 76 % meglucamine diatrizoate were first used for contrast examination of pleural cavity , then a small amount of adhesive was injected .

目的：明确胸膜腔冲洗液细胞学检查（PleuralLavageCytology，PLC）在肺癌、食管癌外科临床中的意义。

Objective : To evaluate the clinical significance of pleural lavage cytology in patients with bronchiogenic and esophageal carcinoma without pleural effusion .

结论胸膜腔注入UK可使胸膜腔积液一过性增高，胸膜粘连、肥厚减轻；

Conclusion Intrapleural injection with urokinase can bring a transient increase of pleural effusion , but alleviate pleural adhesion and pleural thickening .

金刚石压腔（DAC）实验技术4例交通性气胸负压吸引未见效果，改用胸膜腔注药治愈。

An introduction to the experimental technology of diamond-anvil cell 4 cases of negative pressure drainage were of no effect .

弥漫增生型LN发生肺部炎症性改变，胸膜腔渗出，并发心脏、神经损害的比率较其他类型显著增高。

The prevalences of lung inflammation , pleural effusion , heart lesion and nerve damage in the patients with diffuse proliferative LN were significantly higher than those in other types of LN .

此外，中、高剂量的HJC对大鼠胸膜腔白细胞渗出有抑制作用（P<0.05）；

The leucocyte effusion of pleural cavity in rats was inhibited in groups of middle and high dosage ( P < 0.05 ) .

方法Wistar大鼠100只，右侧胸膜腔闭式染尘法注入石棉纤维混悬液40mg，对照组20只，注入等量灭菌生理盐水。

Methods 40 mg of crocidolite suspension was injected into the right chest cavity in 100 Wistar rats in the test group , while same amount of sterilized saline water was injected in 20 rats in the control group .

自制10F导管胸膜腔引流后胸膜粘合术联合化疗治疗恶性胸水疗效评价

Evaluating the effect of united treatment of malignancy pleural effusion with closed drainage with self-restraint 10F canal and injecting pleural cavity of medicine

结果四环素注射后2h即出现胸膜腔积液，2~3d积液量最多，胸水白细胞聚集和促凝活性升高，至14d时出现胸膜纤维化及粘连，胸膜粘连积分3.2±0.4；

Result In the model group , pleural effusion appeared at 2 h and reached maximum within 2 ~ 3 days . In the effusion , leukocytes accumulated and procoagulant activity increased at the same time . Fibrosis and pleural adhesion , encapsulation appeared on the fourteenth day .

3例术中因胸膜腔粘连肺裂不完整和肺门血管粘连出血处理困难，将辅助小切口延长到12～14cm，仍在胸腔镜辅助下完成手术。

Three operations were performed on VATS with incision extended to 12 ~ 14 cm due to pleural adhesion , absence of fissure and bleeding during hilum dissection .

实验性豚鼠炎性胸膜腔积液模型的建立

The Establishment of Inflammatory Effusion Model in Guinea Pigs with Experiment

超声引导下胸膜腔注入尿激酶治疗结核性胸腔积液

Treatment with ultrasound-guided drainage and urokinase injection for tuberculous pleural effusion

顽固性复发性气胸胸膜腔造影及硬化治疗后追踪

Follow Up After Contrast Pleurography And Harden Treatment in Recurring pneumothorax

4例交通性气胸负压吸引未见效果，改用胸膜腔注药治愈。

Cases of negative pressure drainage were of no effect .

红霉素胸膜腔粘连对恶性胸腔积液的治疗价值

The Value of Erythromycin Pleurodesis in the Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusions

目的：建立一种炎性胸膜腔积液（简称胸液）的动物模型。

Objective : To establish an animal model of inflammatory pleural effusion .

胸膜腔造影在自发性气胸诊断与治疗中的应用

Contrast Pleurography in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Spontaneous Pneumothorax

纤维胸腔镜对疑难性胸膜腔疾病的诊断价值

Fiber thoracoscopy 's diagnostic value of difficult and complicated pleura cavity disease

目的：为临床胸膜腔穿刺术提供直观解剖学依据。

Objective : To provide the anatomical data for thoracentesis .

空气进入胸膜腔挤压肺组织。

The escape of air into the pleural space collapses the lung .

纤维支气管镜胸膜腔检查对原因不明胸腔积液的诊断价值

Diagnostic Value of Pleuro examination with Fiberoptic Bronchoscope in Indefinite Pleural Effusions

Ⅱ型（4例）：双侧胸膜腔积液，但X线胸片上肺内未见结核病灶；

Pattern ⅱ( 4 cases ): bilateral tuberculous pleural effusion without pulmonary tuberculosis ;

滑石粉注入兔胸膜腔后在主要器官分布的研究

Systemic distribution of talc after intrapleural administration in rabbits

胸膜腔造影及局部注射硬化剂诊断治疗肺大疱

Contrast Pleurography and Localized Sclerotherapy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pulmonary Bullae

论胸膜腔积液与中医治则四法

On Four Traditional Chinese Medications To Cure Pleural Effusion

目的：经胸膜腔注入四环素建立兔炎性胸腔积液后胸膜粘连的动物模型；

OBJECTIVE : To establish the tetracycline-induced pleural effusion and adhesion model in rabbit ;

胸膜腔注射尿激酶治疗结核性胸膜炎疗效分析

Analysis on the effect of intrapleural injection with urokinase in treatment for tuberculous pleurisy

目的为了提高胸膜腔闭式引流技术对自发性气胸的有效治疗。

Objective To increase the effective treatment of pleural cavity closed drainage for spontaneous pneumothorax .

也可能出现胸膜腔渗液。

Pleural effusions may also be present .