自愿失业

一些经济学家称之为自愿失业。

Some economists talk about voluntary unemployment .

那么既是自愿失业又身为女性的女大学生们的境况如何呢？这一点在当前学术界却鲜有研究。

What about the situation is both of the voluntary unemployment and female college students ?

西方宏观经济学对非自愿失业的产生和解释，推动了宏观经济学的发展。

The explanation of western macroeconomics to non-voluntary unemployment impels its development .

这类失业被认为是自愿失业，不会博得人们的同情。

Such unemployment is viewed as voluntary , and evokes no sympathy .

第二章介绍大学生自愿失业和失业行为。

Chapter II is an overview of college students ' voluntarily unemployment and behavioral economics .

全球金融危机背景下电子制造业农民工的非自愿失业

Involuntary Unemployment of Migrant Workers in Electronic Manufacturing Industry under the Background of the World Financial Crisis

这项计划在非自愿失业期内为以工资收入为生并参加保险的人提供部分工资补偿。

It provides insured wage earners with a partial replacement of their wages during periods of involuntary unemployment .

第三章对行为经济学理论尤其是前景理论进行简单的介绍并构建我国大学毕业生自愿失业的行为经济学模型，分析模型的经济学意义。

Chapter III is an short introduction of economic theory , especially prospect theory and construct an behavioral economics model of voluntarily unemployed university graduates with analyzing its economics significant .

文章认为，凯恩斯在货币工资富有刚性的假设下，通过提高价格水平、降低实际工资，解决非自愿失业问题的理论，只能在短期有效。

The Keynesian theory deals with the involuntary unemployment under the hypothesis of wages rigidity , suggesting that raising price and reducing the real wages can only be valid in a short-term .

人力资源配置效率高低的根本标志就是就业或失业程度，国际主流经济学把充分就业定义为消灭了非自愿失业的就业状态。

The efficiency of deploying human resources is ultimately evaluated by the degree of employment or unemployment . The international mainstream economics defines the sufficient employment as the employment free from involuntary unemployment .

第四章提出解决大学生自愿失业的政策和建议，主要针对那些因职业不合适而失业的学生，但是他们仍然愿意就业，并且在积极努力的寻找工作。

Chapter IV is putting forwards to the policy and advise to solve students ' voluntarily unemployment , mainly for the college students whose job cannot meet their needs , so choose unemployment , but they are willing to work and actively find suitable employments .

第一章绪论。介绍了选题背景与意义，从而引出本文研究的问题&大学生自愿失业；并对国内外有关大学生自愿失业问题进行了文献回顾与梳理。

The first chapter is the introduction , which introduced the background and significance of topics which leads to the question of this research & Students ' voluntarily unemployment . It was also literature the review for the unemployment question to the domestic and foreign concerned university students .