预测性信息

预测性信息资源的开发方法

Development Methods of Predictive Information Resources

数据挖掘是一种从大型数据库或数据仓库中提取隐藏的预测性信息的新技术。

The data mining is a new technology that can distill hidden , predictive information from a large database or data warehouse .

接着，介绍了预测性信息披露制度的体系。

Next , the author introduced forecasting information disclosure system .

第二章分析了预测性信息披露制度的理论基础。

Chapter 2 analyzed the theory basis of forecasting information disclosure system .

因此，通过分析研究来完善我国上市公司预测性信息披露制度，具有重要的意义和价值。

So improving the forecasting information disclosure system in China has enormous significance and value .

首先，从传统的描述性信息入手，引出了与之相对应的预测性信息的概念。

First , from the traditional descriptive information perspective , the author defined the corresponding forecasting information .

首先，介绍了预测性信息的概念以及预测性信息的范围。

First of all , the author introduced the concept of forecasting information and the scope of forecasting information .

预测性信息是指上市公司对未来不确定性事项的预测或展望。

Forward-looking information is the prospect or the forecast about the uncertainty in the future made by a listed company .

传统的警务管理系统存在着对知识和经验信息处理不足的缺陷，不能很好地支持对预测性信息和决策性信息的处理活动。

There are bad information of knowledge and experience among processing information of forecasting and decision-making activities in traditional policing administration system .

任何对未来的预期估计，均会产生一定的偏差，预测性信息也不例外，表现为预测与实际结果不一致的情况常常会发生。

Any estimation about the future can not be accurate , so about forward-looking information , the projection is always different from the the real result .

数据挖掘自动在大量数据中寻找预测性信息，能够对未来的趋势和行为进行预测，从而很好地支持人们的决策。

Data mining automatically searches for predictive information among mass of data to predict the tendencies and actions in the future , thereby , it can support our decision-making .

预测性信息资源是以科学、文化、经济等多种因素的复杂体系为对象，从纷繁的文献信息中提取的对未来不确定的状况和开发趋势作出科学估计的信息资源。

Predictive information resources are information resources with a complex system containing scientific , cultural and economic factors as objects , which estimate future uncertain status and development trends .

另一个重要的问题是预测性信息的披露。我国的预测性信息分为自愿性的盈利预测和强制性的公司发展规划。

Another important issue about information disclosure is disclosure of forward-looking information , which , in our country , may be classified into voluntary forward-looking and compulsive development plan of companies .

第二部分的内容是研究分析了我国上市公司预测性信息披露制度现状和缺陷。

The second chapter analyzed the current situation and the defect of forecasting information disclosure system of listed companies in China . The first section analyzed the current legislative status of forecasting information disclosure system in China .

预算信息是一种预测性信息，一直以来，预算信息属于公司内部使用的会计信息，不属于强制披露的范围，导致预算信息的相关性较低。

Budgetary information is the information that is used to forecast , and it is regarded as internal accounting information of companies all the time , not in the scope of compulsory disclosure , resulting in the low relevance of budgetary information .

预测性信息是一种主观的预测，陈述者往往根据现有的数据或事实，依靠历史的经验，对未来作出一些主观估计和评价，因此，它一般与未来的实际情况存在差距。

Forecasting information as a subjective forecast , the analyst , based on existing data or facts and historical experience , make subjective estimate and appraisal for the future . As a result , generally , it will be slightly deviated from the future actual happening .

提出TBTPR-tree以支持移动对象当前以及预测性未来信息管理，同时管理buffer中的信息。

Second , TB_ TPR-tree is proposed to index the current and anticipated future positions of moving objects , meanwhile supports the management of trajectory segment in the buffer .

让预测性财务信息披露作为再融资的前提

Making Predictive Financial Information Disclosure a Precondition of Refinancing

对预测性财务信息披露若干问题的探讨

The Investigation on the Disclosure of Forecasting Financial Information

影响预测性财务信息可靠性的因素有系统外部影响因素和系统内部影响因素两大类。

Reliable factors influencing predictive financial information fall into two types : external and internal .

对企业预测性财务信息披露的思考

On Disclosing Forecasting Enterprises Financial Information

目前我国没认识到进行企业预测性财务信息披露的重要性和必要性。

Whether unveiling the predictive financial information of enterprises , there are being disputes at Present .

预测性财务信息虚假陈述行为民事责任制度是制约注册会计师信息披露行为的有效制度。

The forecast financial information misrepresentation civil liability system is an effective system to restrict the disclosure of Certified Public Accountants information .

预测性财务信息披露有助于投资者做出合理的经济决策，提高证券市场的有效性。

The disclosure of the forecast financial information can help investors to make rational economic decisions , and in this way to improve the effectiveness of securities markets .

解决预测性财务信息披露的质量问题，必须多管齐下，综合治理，形成完善的预测性财务信息披露的质量保障体系。

Quality problem involved in predictive financial information must be handled from different aspects and tackled comprehensively , thus to form a perfect quality system for predictive disclosure of financial information .

目前，国内会计界对历史性会计信息的信息含量研究得比较多，相反对预测性会计信息的研究比较少。

For the present , accountancy in China makes a lot of studies on the information content of historical accounting information . On the contrary , it is seldom studied on predictive one .

其次通过比较介绍了不同国家，尤其是美国关于预测性财务信息披露制度的规范，说明预测性财务信息披露的必要性和重要性。

Secondly , by comparing different countries , especially the United States on the specification of the forecast financial information disclosure system , the importance and necessity of the forecast financial information disclosure has been explained .

首先相较于历史性财务信息、，预测性财务信息有特殊的内涵、外延和时间范围，这是预测性财务信息披露适用特别规范的原因。

Firstly , compared to the historic financial information , the forecast financial information has a special connotation , extension , and time range . This is the reason for the forecast financial information disclosed subject to special specifications .

本章首先从侵权法的构成四要件&虚假陈述行为、注册会计师的主观过错，损害事实以及因果关系四个方面论述了预测性财务信息虚假陈述民事责任构成。

This chapter begins from the four elements composition of the tort law & Misrepresentation , a certified public accountant of subjective fault , damage the facts and the causal relationship , discusses the constitution of predictability Civil Liability for Misrepresentation of financial information .

随着报业市场的发展、社会信息化程度提高，读者要求报纸提供更多的分析、判断、预测等意见性信息。

With the development of the newspapers market , the improvement of the social information , the reader will ask media to offer more " opinion information " .