巩膜静脉

上巩膜静脉结扎联合应用5-Fu建立大鼠慢性高眼压模型

Establishment of a Rat Chronic Elevated Intraocular Pressure Model by Episcleral Veins Ligation and Subconjunctival 5-Fu Injection

结论：1.采用烧烙法，烙闭大鼠浅层巩膜静脉建立的大鼠持续性高眼压可导致RGCs细胞核内银染颗粒减少。

Continuous high IOP in rats by cauterizing the episcleral vessels can result in the decrease of stained grains in RGCs nucleus . 2 .

应用烧灼巩膜静脉的方法制作大鼠慢性EIOP模型。

Cauterization of episcleral vein was used to set up rat 's EIOP model .

结论：应用上巩膜静脉压力计有助于房水动力学的研究，并且可协助诊断伴有EVP升高的青光眼。

Conclusions ; Application of episcleral venomanometer is useful both in the study of aqueous humor dynamics , and also in the diagnosis of glaucoma associated with elevated EVP .

结论：上巩膜静脉烙闭法能建立较稳定的、持续时间较长的大鼠高眼压模型。

Conclusion : Cauterizing the episcleral veins can stabilize chronic intraocular hypertension in a rat model .

结论：1.通过光凝角巩膜缘静脉及巩膜上静脉方法可成功建立大鼠高眼压模型，高眼压早期外周血EPCs数量达高峰，后缓慢降低。

By using laser , we successfully established animal model of elevated IOP in rats . The number of EPCs in peripheral blood of high intraocular pressure reached to the peak and then slowly decreased . 2 .

水下电凝巩膜表面静脉制作大鼠慢性高眼压模型的探讨

Establishment of Chronic Intraocular Hypertention Model of Rat by Under Water Bipolar Electrocoagulation of Episcleral Veins

烧烙法阻断2条巩膜浅层静脉后眼压明显升高，术后1小时内眼压下降明显，之后眼压趋于平稳，维持在4Kpa左右。

The IOP is prominently elevated by cauterizing the two veins of episclera , especially in 1 hour after the surgery . The ultimate IOP is stabilized at 4 Kpa or so . 2 .

巩膜表浅静脉烧灼法制成慢性高眼压模型，分别于实验后1和2个月观察视网膜损害情况。

The tissue damage with chronic hypertension , induced by the cauterization of two episcleral veins , was studied at1 and2 month after the treatment .

方法在穿透性小梁切除术中，于巩膜办下植入一个T形人工小梁支架，借助巩膜静脉丛制成一个永存的可吸收房水的间隙。

Methods During penetrating trabeculectomy , We implanted and T-shape " artificial trabecular frame " under the scleral flap , and maked a gap absorbing aqueous humor with the help of scleral venous plexus .