知识考古学

米歇尔·福柯（1972），《知识考古学》，下文简称AK。

Michel Foucault ( 1972 ), The Archaeology of Knowledge ; hereafter this text will be abbreviated as AK .

借鉴福柯知识考古学的方法，简要勾勒西方文学疯癫史的大致脉络。西方文学疯癫史与理性主义存有一种此消彼长的微妙关系。

Introduction : With the approach of Archaeology of Knowledge by Foucault , this part outlines the western history of madness and literature , exposing whose subtle relationship with the Rationalism .

这些问题有待于知识考古学的细致研究。

All these questions need study carefully by knowledge archaeology .

论米歇尔·福柯的知识考古学

On Michel Foucault 's Intellectual Archaeology Windows of Knowledge

福柯的知识考古学从知识的轴线上提出了对知识史根本概念的重构问题。

Foucault 's intellectual archaeology puts forward the question of reconstruction of basic concepts on intellectual history from axis of knowledge .

在《知识考古学》中，他用其考古学分析对话语进行了独特的解释和阐明，为后现代主义和哲学界提供了一种新的视角。

In this book , he carried out unique explanation with archaeological analysis to language and offered a kind of new visual angle to postmodernism and philosophy .

福柯的知识考古学对这个过程和这种关系进行了深入研究，揭示了由此形成的话语权力必会导致主体的消失。

Micheal Foucault , who makes a deep research into the procedure and relationship in the field of Archeology of Knowledge , claims that the power of discourse causes the disappearance of the subject .

本文意在通过知识考古学方法探究俄国文化如何促成了中国写实主义潮流，包括中国选择俄国写实主义的起始、对其理解与认识上的变化等过程。

This paper tries to trace out how Russian culture helped to bring about the realistic current in modern China , and why modern Chinese intelligentsia chose Russian realism and how they comprehended Russian realism .

知识考古学方法不仅是福柯在早期哲学研究中逐渐形成的独特方法，同时也是福柯哲学思想的重要组成部分，因而对知识考古学方法的研究无法摆脱福柯知识考古学阶段的哲学研究。

The archaeological of knowledge method is not only the unique approach which formatted gradually from the philosophy of Michael Foucault in the early period , but also is an important part of Foucault philosophy theory .

福柯的知识考古学和系谱学就其含义、基本思想有所不同：知识考古学重深层结构、重知识，系谱学重表面细节、重权力。

As far as the definitions and basic concepts are concerned , the knowledge archaeology is different from pedigree hypotheses in that the previous stresses the deep structure and knowledge , and the latter the superficial details and power .

从知识考古学的角度对政党概念的形成、政党的原始属性、政党产生的根源等政党理论中的基本问题进行分析，有助于人们对政党概念的准确理解。

This essay attempts to use an approach of knowledge archaeology to analyze those essential issues on party theory , including how a party concept formed , what original attribution a party has , what is origin of party building .

无论思想发展的过程，还是理论框架的构成，其学说都可分为知识考古学、权力分析学和主体释义学三部分，其中主体释义学又统率其上，把各部分有机组成一体。

Either from the ideological development or theoretical construction , his theories are divided into the following three parts as knowledge archaeology , power analysis and centerpiece explanation , of which the last one acts as a leader coordinating the three components organically .

作为知识论的知识考古学

The Archaeology of Knowledge as Epistemology

权力范围与知识限度：福柯知识考古学的恶之花

Sphere of Power and Limitation of Knowledge : Evil Flowers of the Archaeology of Knowledge by Michel Foucault