any
- det.任何;(与单数可数名词连用)任一;不寻常的;非一般的;(与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,也用于if或whether之后,或紧接某些动词如prevent、ban、forbid等)任一的
- pron.任一;任何一些;(用于否定句和疑问句中或if、whether后)任一数额
- adv.(用于否定句末)根本(不);(用于否定句或疑问句中,加强形容词或副词的语气)完全(不)
- adj.任何;一个;什么;一般的
det.
(与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,也用于if或whether之后,或紧接某些动词如prevent、ban、forbid等)任何的,任一的
used with uncountable or plural nouns in negative sentences and questions, after if or whether , and after some verbs such as prevent , ban , forbid , etc. to refer to an amount or a number of sth, however large or small
I didn't eat any meat.
我一点儿肉也没吃。
Are there any stamps?
有邮票吗?
I've got hardly any money.
我几乎不名一文。
You can't go out without any shoes.
你不能不穿鞋就出门。
He forbids any talking in class.
他严禁课堂上讲话。
She asked if we had any questions.
她问我们有没有问题。
Would you like some milk in your tea?
(与单数可数名词连用)任一
used with singular countable nouns to refer to one of a number of things or people, when it does not matter which one
Take any book you like.
你喜欢哪本书就拿哪本。
Any colour will do.
什么颜色都行。
Any teacher will tell you that students learn at different rates.
任何老师都知道学生学习有快有慢。
非一般的;不寻常的
used to show that sb/sth is special
It isn't just any day─it's my birthday!
今天不是一般的日子——是我的生日!
pron.
(用于否定句和疑问句中或if、whether后)任何数量,任一数额
used in negative sentences and in questions and after if or whether to refer to an amount or a number, however large or small
We need some more paint; there isn't any left.
我们还需要一些油漆,已经用光了。
I need some stamps. Are there any in your bag?
我需要一些邮票。你包里有吗?
Please let me know how many are coming, if any.
请告诉我,如果有人要来的话,有多少?
She spent hardly any of the money.
这钱她几乎一点儿都没花。
He returned home without any of the others.
仅他一人回到了家。
I've got plenty of paper─would you like some?
任一;任何一些
one or more of a number of people or things, especially when it does not matter which
I'll take any you don't want.
你不要的我随便拿一个。
‘Which colour do you want?’ ‘Any of them will do.’
“你要哪种颜色?”“随便哪种都行。”
somebody is not interested or does not agree
我提议分担费用,可是他不同意。
I suggested sharing the cost, but he wasn't having any of it.
adv.
(用于否定句或疑问句中,加强形容词或副词的语气)一点儿也(不),完全(不),丝毫
used to emphasize an adjective or adverb in negative sentences or questions, meaning ‘at all’
He wasn't any good at French.
他的法语糟透了。
I can't run any faster.
我不能跑得更快了。
Is your father feeling any better?
你的父亲身体好些了吗?
I don't want any more.
我不再要了。
If you don't tell them, nobody will be any the wiser .
如果你不告诉他们,谁也不会察觉。
(用于否定句末)根本(不)
used at the end of a negative sentence to mean ‘at all’
That won't hurt you any.
那根本不会伤害你。
any
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1
DET (用于否定句)一点,丝毫,若干,任何
You use any in statements with negative meaning to indicate that no thing or person of a particular type exists, is present, or is involved in a situation.I never make any big decisions...
我从未作过任何重大决定。
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2
DET (用于疑问句或条件从句)若干,一点,什么,任何一个(或一些)
You use any in questions and conditional clauses to ask whether there is some of a particular thing or some of a particular group of people, or to suggest that there might be.Do you speak any foreign languages?...
你会说外语吗?
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3
DET (用于肯定句)任一的,每一的
You use any in positive statements when you are referring to someone or something of a particular kind that might exist, occur, or be involved in a situation, when their exact identity or nature is not important.Any actor will tell you that it is easier to perform than to be themselves...
每一个演员都会告诉你演戏比做自己容易。
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4
ADV (用于否定句中强调形容词或副词的比较级)任何,丝毫,略微,多少
You can also use any to emphasize a comparative adjective or adverb in a negative statement.I can't see things getting any easier for graduates...
我没看出毕业生的境遇有丝毫好转。
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5
any主要用于疑问句和否定句。在否定句中,用not any代替some:There isn't any money(一分钱都没有)。
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6
PHRASE (人或物)很特别的,不普通的
If you say that someone or something is not just any person or thing, you mean that they are special in some way.Finzer is not just any East Coast businessman...
芬泽不是个普通的东海岸生意人。
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7
PHRASE (不)再
If something does not happen or is not true any more or any longer, it has stopped happening or is no longer true.I don't want to see her any more...
我不想再见到她。
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8
→ see:in any case
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Your request shouldn 't present us with any problems .
你的请求应该不会给我们造成任何问题。
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We are not getting any further forward with the discussion .
我们的讨论没有取得任何进展。
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They couldn 't give me any more information .
他们不可能给我提供更多的信息。
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Do you think these latest changes will do any good ?
你认为最近这些变化有什么作用吗?
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Let me know if you have any problems .
你若有困难就告诉我。
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In case you should need any help , here 's my number .
万一你需要帮助的话,这是我的电话号码。
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We haven 't won yet , not by any means .
我们离成功还远着呢。
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Do you have any previous experience of this type of work ?
你以前干过这种工作吗?
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Call me if you have any problems regarding your work .
你如果还有什么工作方面的问题就给我打电话。
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Are there any problems at your end ?
你那边有什么问题吗?
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Any high school student could tell you the answer .
随便一个高中生都可以告诉你答案。
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There just aren 't any jobs going in this area .
此地几乎没有工作可找。
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If you have any issues , please call this number .
如有问题,请拨打这个电话号码。
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Any teacher will tell you that students learn at different rates .
任何老师都知道学生学习有快有慢。
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Have you got any small change for the phone ?
你有没有打电话的零钱?
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Think of a number , any number .
想一个数字,随便一个。
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Eyesight doesn 't get any better at my time of life .
到我这把年纪,视力绝不会变好的。
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Don 't pay any attention to what they say .
别在意他们所说的话。
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Do you have any idea what it means to be poor ?
你知不知道贫穷意味着什么?
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They didn 't envision any problems with the new building .
他们没想到这栋新楼会有什么问题。
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I can 't work up any enthusiasm for his idea .
我对他的想法怎么也热心不起来。
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She never had any real friends at school .
在学校,她从来没有交过真正的朋友。
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I don 't want any more .
我不再要了。
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He never takes any time off .
他从不休息。
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Do you need any help ?
你需要帮忙吗?
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I 'll lay you any money you like he won 't come .
我看他不来了,你愿意赌多少钱我都奉陪。
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Are you in love with him , by any chance ?
你爱上他了?
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I don 't have any strong feelings about it one way or the other .
我对此既不特别喜欢,也不特别讨厌。
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Do you have any change for the phone ?
你有打电话的硬币吗?
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She didn 't have the strength to walk any further .
她再也走不动了。
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