bank
- n.银行;库;一排，一系列;岸;边坡;库存;斜坡;(尤指赌博中的)筹码;赌本;（尤指风吹到一起的）积云（或雪等）
- v.把(钱)存入银行;(在某银行)开账户，存款;(转弯时)倾斜飞行;堆积（某物）;（用煤等）封炉火
复数： banks 过去式： banked 现在分词： banking 过去分词： banked 第三人称单数： banks
banknoun
金钱 for money
银行
an organization that provides various financial services, for example keeping or lending money
My salary is paid directly into my bank.
我的工资直接拨到我的银行。
I need to go to the bank (= the local office of a bank) .
我得去趟银行。
a bank loan
银行贷款
a bank manager
银行经理
赌博 in gambling
（尤指赌博中的）筹码；赌本
a supply of money or things that are used as money in some games, especially those in which gambling is involved
收集 / 储存物 sth collected/stored
库存；库
an amount of sth that is collected; a place where sth is stored ready for use
a bank of knowledge
知识宝库
a blood/sperm bank
血 / 精液库
河；水道 of river/canal
岸；河畔
the side of a river, canal , etc. and the land near it
He jumped in and swam to the opposite bank.
他跳下水，游到对岸。
It's on the north bank of the Thames.
它位于泰晤士河北岸。
a house on the banks of the River Severn (= on land near the river)
塞文河畔的一所房子
斜坡 slope
斜坡；垄；埂
a raised area of ground that slopes at the sides, often at the edge of sth or dividing sth
There were low banks of earth between the rice fields.
稻田之间有低矮的田埂。
The girls ran down the steep grassy bank.
女孩子们沿着长满青草的陡坡跑下去。
（路面拐弯处为方便车辆快速行驶而筑起的）边坡
an artificial slope built at the side of a road, so that cars can drive fast around bends
云、雪等 of cloud/snow, etc.
（尤指风吹到一起的）积云（或雪等）
a mass of cloud, snow, etc., especially one formed by the wind
The sun disappeared behind a bank of clouds.
太阳消失在一大片云后面。
机器等 of machines, etc.
一排，一系列（同类物品，尤指机器）
a row or series of similar objects, especially machines
a bank of lights/switches/computers
一排灯 / 开关 / 计算机
if you say sth won't break the bank , you mean that it won't cost a lot of money, or more than you can afford
to make a lot of money easily and feel very pleased about it
verb
钱 money
把（钱）存入银行
to put money into a bank account
She is believed to have banked (= been paid) £10 million in two years.
据信她两年内在银行存了1 000万英镑。
（在某银行）开账户，存款
to have an account with a particular bank
The family had banked with Coutts for generations.
那家几代人都在库茨银行存钱。
飞机 of plane
（转弯时）倾斜飞行
to travel with one side higher than the other when turning
The plane banked steeply to the left.
飞机向左作高度倾斜飞行。
堆积 form piles
堆积（某物）
to form sth into piles
They banked the earth (up) into a mound.
他们把土堆成一个土丘。
炉火 a fire
（用煤等）封炉火
to pile coal, etc. on a fire so that the fire burns slowly for a long time
The fire was banked up as high as if it were midwinter.
炉火被封得很厚实，好像是在隆冬。
依靠；指望
to rely on sb/sth
I'm banking on your help.
我还得靠你帮助呢。
I'm banking on you to help me.
我还得靠你帮忙呢。
I was banking on getting something to eat on the train.
我指望在火车上能找到吃的。
‘I'm sure he'll help.’ ‘ Don't bank on it (= it is not likely to happen) .’
“我相信他会帮忙的。”“那可不见得。”
堆积（尤指由于风吹）
to form into piles, especially because of the wind
The snow had banked up against the wall.
雪靠墙堆积起来了。
bank
FINANCE AND STORAGE 金融；储藏
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1
N-COUNT 银行
A bank is an institution where people or businesses can keep their money.Which bank offers you the service that best suits your financial needs?...
哪家银行提供的服务最适合您的理财需求？
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2
N-COUNT 银行营业厅；银行办事处
A bank is a building where a bank offers its services. -
3
VERB 把（钱）存入银行
If you bank money, you pay it into a bank.Once you have registered your particulars with an agency and it has banked your cheque, the process begins.
一旦在某个代理行登记了详细信息并由它将支票存入银行，这一程序就开始了。
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4
VERB 与（银行）有业务来往；在（银行）有账户
If you bank with a particular bank, you have an account with that bank.My husband has banked with the Co-op since before the war.
我丈夫自战前以来就在合作银行有户头。
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5
N-COUNT 库（如血库等）
You use bank to refer to a store of something. For example, a blood bank is a store of blood that is kept ready for use....Britain's National Police Computer, one of the largest data banks in the world.
英国国家警务计算机系统，世界上最大的数据库之一
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6
PHRASE 斥巨资；花费大笔的钱；倾家荡产
If you say that the cost of something will not break the bank, you mean that it will not cost a large sum of money.Prices starting at £6 a bottle won't break the bank.
每瓶6英镑的起价不算太贵。
AREAS AND MASSES 地区；大团物质
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1
N-COUNT （河、湖等的）岸，堤岸
The banks of a river, canal, or lake are the raised areas of ground along its edge....30 miles of new developments along both banks of the Thames.
泰晤士河两岸30英里的新开发区
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2
N-COUNT 垄；埂
A bank of ground is a raised area of it with a flat top and one or two sloping sides....resting indolently upon a grassy bank.
懒洋洋地躺在草埂上休息
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3
N-COUNT （长条形的）堆，团
A bank of something is a long high mass of it.On their journey south they hit a bank of fog off the north-east coast of Scotland.
南行途中，他们在苏格兰东北海岸外遭遇了大雾。
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4
N-COUNT （尤指机器、开关、仪表的）（一）排，（一）组
A bank of things, especially machines, switches, or dials, is a row of them, or a series of rows.The typical laborer now sits in front of a bank of dials.
现如今，工人通常都是坐在一排仪表前。
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5
See also:banked
OTHER VERB USES 其他动词用法
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1
VERB （通常指飞机在改变方向时）倾斜飞行
When an aircraft banks, one of its wings rises higher than the other, usually when it is changing direction.A plane took off and banked above the highway in front of him.
一架飞机起飞后在他前方的公路上空侧飞转向。
noun
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1
- a flight maneuver;aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis (especially in turning)
- the plane went into a steep bank
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2
- a building in which the business of banking transacted
- the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon
- Synonym: bank building
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3
- a container (usually with a slot in the top) for keeping money at home
- the coin bank was empty
- Synonym: savings bank coin bank money box
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4
- a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities
- he cashed a check at the bank
- that bank holds the mortgage on my home
- Synonym: depository financial institution banking concern banking company
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5
- an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers
- he operated a bank of switches
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6
- a long ridge or pile
- a huge bank of earth
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7
- sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)
- they pulled the canoe up on the bank
- he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents
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8
- a slope in the turn of a road or track;the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force
- Synonym: cant camber
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9
- the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games
- he tried to break the bank at Monte Carlo
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10
- a supply or stock held in reserve for future use (especially in emergencies)
verb
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1
- have confidence or faith in
- We can trust in God
- Rely on your friends
- bank on your good education
- I swear by my grandmother's recipes
- Synonym: trust swear rely
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2
- cover with ashes so to control the rate of burning
- bank a fire
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3
- enclose with a bank
- bank roads
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4
- tip laterally
- the pilot had to bank the aircraft
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5
- put into a bank account
- She deposits her paycheck every month
- Synonym: deposit
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6
- be in the banking business
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7
- act as the banker in a game or in gambling
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8
- do business with a bank or keep an account at a bank
- Where do you bank in this town?
数据来源：WordNet
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Take this to the bank for me , would you ?
请替我把这送到银行去好吗？
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I must go to the bank and get some money .
我得上银行取点儿钱。
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All I know is that she used to work in a bank .
我只知道她曾在银行工作过。
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The university is on the left bank of the river .
大学在河的左岸。
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He 's trying to get a job in a bank .
他正设法在银行找一个工作。
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There were low banks of earth between the rice fields .
稻田之间有低矮的田埂。
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He 's been working in a bank since leaving school .
他中学毕业以后一直在一家银行工作。
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I need to go to the bank .
我得去趟银行。
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The bank was into her for $ 100 000 .
她欠了银行10万元。
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What time does the bank open ?
这家银行什么时候开门？
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Interest rates can be controlled by order of the central bank .
利率可由中央银行指示控制。
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How can I transfer money from my bank account to his ?
怎么才能把我账户上的钱转到他的账户上呢？
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What time does the bank close ?
那家银行什么时候关门？
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You need just one pound to open a bank account with us .
你只需一英镑就可在我行开立一个账户。
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A wind of change was blowing through the banking world .
银行界刮起了改革之风。
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I have a little money in the bank to fall back on .
我在银行还有一点钱，需要时可以动用。
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The bank is happy to loan money to small businesses .
银行乐于贷款给小型企业。
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You 'll be paid by direct credit into your bank account .
给你的付款将直接贷记你方银行账户。
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You 'll pass a bank on the way to the train station .
你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。
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I want to keep my Swiss bank account open .
我想保留我的瑞士银行账户。
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Lending by banks rose to $ 10 billion last year .
去年银行发放的贷款增至100亿元。
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She took out a bank loan and set up on her own .
她从银行贷了一笔款，自己干起来了。
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He 's been at the bank longer than anyone else .
他在银行工作的时间比任何人都长。
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I 'm banking on you to help me .
我还得靠你帮忙呢。
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There 's a bank down the road .
沿马路不远有一家银行。
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The majority of small businesses now do their banking online .
大多数小企业现在都在网上办理银行业务。
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The new software is being pitched at banks .
这种新软件以银行为目标市场。
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I don 't have a bank account .
我没有银行账户。
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The bank refused further credit to the company .
银行拒绝再给那家公司提供贷款。
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I was banking on getting something to eat on the train .
我指望在火车上能找到吃的。
主要指在河面上建起的特殊屏障，尤用来蓄水、发电等。
A huge dam has been built on the Yangtze River.
长江上建起了一个大型水坝。
The dam was not strong enough to hold the floodwaters.
水坝不够坚固，抵挡不住洪水。
主要指河流沿岸的土地或高出水面的斜坡。
The banks of the river are covered by grass.
河两岸长满了草。
Many people live along the banks of the Nile.
很多人生活在尼罗河两岸。
主要指在河面上建起的用来防洪或浇灌农田的土坝或石坝。
We have built a barrage across the river to provide water for farming.
我们在河上建造了一个水坝作农田灌溉之用。
The newly built barrage has benefited the whole village.
新建的拦河坝让整个村庄受益。
修筑于河、湖、海的某处，主要用来防止水患。
The dikes are strong enough to prevent floods.
河堤非常坚固，足以防止洪水泛滥。
- 短语动词
- 习语