dash
- n.猛冲，急奔;破折号;(水等的)冲击, 溅泼;少量，少许(添加物);<旧>潇洒，闯劲，勇猛;（汽车的）仪表板;突进;匆促，仓促;(非洲用语)礼物，赏金，小费，佣金;短跑比赛;使人沮丧的事物，挫折;<俚> 贿赂;冲击声, 溅泼声;（莫尔斯电码的）长信号
- v.使破灭，使受挫;（水）拍击，冲击;猛冲;溉, 泼, 洒;马上离开，赶紧走;猛掷;猛撞;使沮丧，使泄气;(在非洲)给…礼物(或小费、佣金);猛击;急奔;使羞愧，使窘迫，使狼狈;搀和;急速写好，匆匆写成;急驰
- int.该死！可恶！讨厌！
dashnoun
匆忙做完的事 sth done quickly
猛冲；突进；急奔
an act of going somewhere suddenly and/or quickly
When the doors opened, there was a mad dash for seats.
门一开，人们便疯狂地朝座位奔去。
a 60-mile dash to safety
急奔60英里到达安全的地方
He jumped off the bus and made a dash for the nearest bar.
他跳下公共汽车，直奔近处的酒吧。
We waited for the police to leave then made a dash for it (= left quickly in order to escape) .
我们等警察离开后便迅速逃走。
匆忙；匆促；仓促
an act of doing sth quickly because you do not have enough time
a last-minute dash to buy presents
最后一点时间仓促购买礼品
少量 small amount
少量，少许（添加物）
a small amount of sth that is added to sth else
Add a dash of lemon juice.
加少量柠檬汁。
The rug adds a dash of colour to the room.
小地毯为房间增添了一点色彩。
符号 symbol
破折号
the mark (─) used to separate parts of a sentence, often instead of a colon or in pairs instead of brackets/parentheses
赛跑 race
短跑
a race in which the people taking part run very fast over a short distance
the 100-meter dash
百米赛跑
行为举止 way of behaving
气魄；活力；冲劲；锐气
a way of behaving that combines style, enthusiasm and confidence
汽车部件 part of car
to look attractive in a particular set of clothes, especially in a way that makes other people notice you
他穿着这身制服显得特帅。
He cut quite a dash in his uniform.
verb
急冲 go quickly
急奔；急驰；猛冲
to go somewhere very quickly
I must dash (= leave quickly) , I'm late.
我得赶紧走，来不及了。
She dashed off to keep an appointment.
她急匆匆地赶去赴约。
He dashed along the platform and jumped on the train.
他沿站台猛跑，纵身跳上火车。
投掷；击打 throw/beat
猛掷；猛击；猛撞
to throw sth or make sth fall violently onto a hard surface; to beat against a surface
The boat was dashed repeatedly against the rocks.
小船一次又一次撞在岩石上。
The waves were dashing against the harbour wall.
海浪撞击着港湾的坝堤。
to destroy sb's hopes by making what they were hoping for impossible
used to show that you are annoyed about sth
仓促写出；草草画成
to write or draw sth very quickly
I dashed off a note to my brother.
我急急忙忙给我弟弟写了个字条。
dash
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1
VERB 飞奔;猛冲
If you dash somewhere, you run or go there quickly and suddenly.Suddenly she dashed down to the cellar...
她突然冲下地窖。
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2
VERB 马上离开;赶紧走
If you say that you have to dash, you mean that you are in a hurry and have to leave immediately.Oh, Tim! I'm sorry but I have to dash...
哦，蒂姆！很抱歉，我得马上走。
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3
N-COUNT （往食物或饮料里添加的）少量，少许
A dash of something is a small quantity of it which you add when you are preparing food or mixing a drink.Add a dash of balsamic vinegar.
加入少许香脂醋。
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4
N-COUNT （某种特质的）少量，些许
A dash of a quality is a small amount of it that is found in something and often makes it more interesting or distinctive....a story with a dash of mystery thrown in.
带有些许神秘色彩的故事
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5
VERB (朝墙上等)猛摔，猛掷，猛撞
If you dash something against a wall or other surface, you throw or push it violently, often so hard that it breaks.She seized the doll and dashed it against the stone wall with tremendous force.
她抓起玩具娃娃，用力往石墙上扔去。
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6
VERB 使（希望或期望）破灭
If an event or person dashes someone's hopes or expectations, it destroys them by making it impossible that the thing that is hoped for or expected will ever happen.The announcement dashed hopes of an early end to the crisis...
这一宣告使得人们期盼危机早日结束的希望落了空。
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7
N-SING 急匆匆;仓促
If you do something in a dash, you do it very quickly, perhaps with very bad results.He's in a dash to get Russia back into Europe.
他急于让俄罗斯回归欧洲。
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8
N-COUNT 短跑（比赛）
A dash is a short fast race. -
9
N-COUNT 破折号
A dash is a straight, horizontal line used in writing, for example to separate two main clauses whose meanings are closely connected. -
10
EXCLAM 该死;可恶;讨厌
You can say dash or dash it or dash it all when you are rather annoyed about something.Dash it all. It's just not playing the game, is it?
可恶，那完全是不讲道义，是不是？
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11
N-COUNT (汽车的)仪表板
The dash of a car is its dashboard . -
12
N-UNCOUNT 潇洒;闯劲;勇猛
Dash is a mixture of stylishness, enthusiasm, and courage.The Prince was driving with great fire and dash.
王子潇洒威猛地驱车而行。
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13
PHRASE 风度翩翩;大胆出位
If you say that someone cuts a dash, you mean that they have an attractively stylish appearance or a rather bold manner.If you're determined to cut a dash in a designer dress, consider hiring one.
如果你决意要身着设计师之作惊艳出位，那就考虑雇请一位时装设计师吧。
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14
PHRASE （为逃离等而)飞速奔向，猛冲向
If you make a dash for a place, you run there very quickly, for example to escape from someone or something.I made a dash for the front door but he got there before me...
我向前门奔去，但他抢在了我的前面。
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15
PHRASAL VERB 迅速前往
If you dash off to a place, you go there very quickly.He dashed off to lunch at the Hard Rock Cafe...
他急匆匆前往硬石小馆去吃午餐。
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16
PHRASAL VERB 急速写好;匆匆写成
If you dash off a piece of writing, you write or compose it very quickly, without thinking about it very much.He dashed off a couple of novels.
他匆匆赶写出了几篇小说。
noun
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1
- a quick run
- Synonym: sprint
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2
- the act of moving with great haste
- he made a dash for the door
- Synonym: bolt
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3
- distinctive and stylish elegance
- he wooed her with the confident dash of a cavalry officer
- Synonym: elan flair panache style
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4
- the longer of the two telegraphic signals used in Morse code
- Synonym: dah
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5
- a punctuation mark (-) used between parts of a compound word or between the syllables of a word when the word is divided at the end of a line of text
- Synonym: hyphen
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6
- a footrace run at top speed
- he is preparing for the 100-yard dash
verb
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1
- add an enlivening or altering element to
- blue paint dashed with white
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2
- break into pieces, as by striking or knocking over
- Smash a plate
- Synonym: smash
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3
- hurl or thrust violently
- He dashed the plate against the wall
- Waves were dashing against the rock
- Synonym: crash
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4
- cause to lose courage
- dashed by the refusal
- Synonym: daunt scare off pall frighten off scare away frighten away scare
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5
- run or move very quickly or hastily
- She dashed into the yard
- Synonym: dart scoot scud flash shoot
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6
- destroy or break
- dashed ambitions and hopes
数据来源：WordNet
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He made a wild dash for the door .
他朝门口猛冲过去。
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He made a dash for the bus .
他猛冲过去追赶汽车。
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Only a mad dash got them to the meeting on time .
他们一阵狂奔，总算准时到达会场。
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I must dash , I 'm late .
我得赶紧走，来不及了。
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He cut quite a dash in his uniform .
他穿着这身制服显得特帅。
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The rug adds a dash of colour to the room .
小地毯为房间增添了一点色彩。
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The boy dashed out into the road .
男孩子向路中间冲去。
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I dashed off a note to my brother .
我急急忙忙给我弟弟写了个字条。
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The waves were dashing against the harbour wall .
海浪撞击着港湾的坝堤。
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The boat was dashed repeatedly against the rocks .
小船一次又一次撞在岩石上。
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When the doors opened , there was a mad dash for seats .
门一开，人们便疯狂地朝座位奔去。
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Add a dash of lemon juice .
加少量柠檬汁。
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He 's in a dash to get Russia back into Europe .
他急于让俄罗斯回归欧洲。
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See you tomorrow night . Must dash now .
明天晚上见，我得赶快走了。
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The announcement dashed hopes of an early end to the crisis
这一宣告使得人们期盼危机早日结束的希望落了空。
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The Prince was driving with great fire and dash .
王子潇洒威猛地驱车而行。
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I made a dash for the front door but he got there before me
我向前门奔去，但他抢在了我的前面。
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They began running again , broke cover and dashed towards the road .
他们又开始跑，离开隐蔽处朝公路冲去。
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They dashed off to Paris for a couple of days .
他们奔去巴黎呆几天。
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The delay in the programme has dashed Japan 's hopes of commercial success in space
该计划的拖延使得日本在太空获得商业性成功的希望化为泡影。
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The Vietnam War dashed President Johnson 's hopes of a second term of office
越南战争使约翰逊总统连任的希望破灭了。
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I dashed past him and out of the door
我从他身边跑过，夺门而出。
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He dashed off to lunch at the Hard Rock Cafe
他急匆匆前往硬石小馆去吃午餐。
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Hand clamped over his mouth , he made a dash for the bathroom .
他手捂住嘴向浴室冲去。
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Dash it all . It 's just not playing the game , is it ?
可恶，那完全是不讲道义，是不是？
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I ran the brush through my hair and dashed out
我用刷子刷了一下头发，冲了出去。
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Oh , Tim ! I 'm sorry but I have to dash
哦，蒂姆！很抱歉，我得马上走。
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Political hopes for a swift and smooth transition to democracy have been dashed
迅速而顺利地过渡到民主体制的政治希望破灭了。
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If you 're determined to cut a dash in a designer dress , consider hiring one .
如果你决意要身着设计师之作惊艳出位，那就考虑雇请一位时装设计师吧。
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If the sauce seems too sweet , add a dash of red wine vinegar .
如果酱汁太甜的话，可以加少许红酒醋。
- 短语动词
- 习语